{"id":16969,"date":"2017-03-09T20:29:18","date_gmt":"2017-03-09T12:29:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ityet.com\/?p=16969"},"modified":"2017-03-09T20:29:18","modified_gmt":"2017-03-09T12:29:18","slug":"%e3%80%8a%e9%9a%90%e8%97%8f%e4%ba%ba%e7%89%a9%e3%80%8b%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%8d%e8%af%a5%e8%a2%ab%e9%9a%90%e8%97%8f%e7%9a%84%e5%85%89%e8%8a%92","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/?p=16969","title":{"rendered":"\u300a\u9690\u85cf\u4eba\u7269\u300b\uff1a\u4e0d\u8be5\u88ab\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u5149\u8292"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/news.cnblogs.com\/n\/topic_650.htm\" title=\"\u6696\u5fc3\u6545\u4e8b\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/images2015.cnblogs.com\/news_topic\/20151119122546390-1768770820.png\" alt=\"\u300a\u9690\u85cf\u4eba\u7269\u300b\uff1a\u4e0d\u8be5\u88ab\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u5149\u8292\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5317\u4eac\u65f6\u95f4 2 \u6708 28 \u65e5\u4e0a\u5348\uff0c\u7b2c 89 \u5c4a\u5965\u65af\u5361\u5956\u9881\u5956\u5178\u793c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u4e3e\u884c\u3002\u672c\u5c4a\u5965\u65af\u5361\u5956\u6700\u5177\u8bdd\u9898\u6027\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u6700\u4f73\u5f71\u7247\u9881\u5956\u65f6\u7684\u4e4c\u9f99\uff0c\u800c\u300a\u6708\u5149\u7537\u5b69\u300b\u548c\u300a\u7231\u4e50\u4e4b\u57ce\u300b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b64\u524d\u5927\u70ed\u7684\u5f71\u7247\u4e5f\u90fd\u5c06\u51e0\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5956\u9879\u6536\u5165\u56ca\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u865a\u6b64\u884c\u3002\u5728\u6700\u4f73\u5f71\u7247\u63d0\u540d\u540d\u5355\u7684 9 \u90e8\u7535\u5f71\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u867d\u7136\u6700\u7ec8\u7a7a\u624b\u800c\u5f52\uff0c\u661f\u5149\u9eef\u6de1\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u88ab\u6211\u4eec\u5ffd\u7565\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u90e8\u5f71\u7247\u4e0a\u6620\u4e4b\u540e\u5176\u5b9e\u4e5f\u662f\u5e7f\u53d7\u597d\u8bc4\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u662f 2017 \u5e74 1 \u6708 13 \u65e5\u4e0a\u6620\u7684\u300a\u9690\u85cf\u4eba\u7269\u300b\uff08Hidden Figures\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5f71\u7247\u6839\u636e\u4f5c\u5bb6\u739b\u683c\u7279&middot;\u674e&middot;\u8c22\u7279\u5229\uff08Margot Lee Shetterly\uff09\u7684\u540c\u540d\u975e\u865a\u6784\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff08Hidden Figures: The Story of the African-American Women Who Helped Win the Space Race\uff09\u6539\u7f16\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e86 20 \u4e16\u7eaa 50 \u5e74\u4ee3\u5230 60 \u5e74\u4ee3\u4e09\u4f4d\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5c40\uff08NASA\uff09\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u9ed1\u4eba\u5973\u6027\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7535\u5f71\u7684\u6d77\u62a5\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e09\u4f4d\u5973\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff0c\u4ece\u5de6\u81f3\u53f3\u5206\u522b\u662f\u6770\u5948\u5c14&middot;\u83ab\u5a1c\uff08Janelle Mon&aacute;e\uff09\u9970\u6f14\u7684\u739b\u4e3d&middot;\u6770\u514b\u900a\uff08Mary Jackson\uff09\u3001\u5854\u62c9\u5409&middot;\u6c49\u68ee\uff08Taraji P. Henson\uff09\u9970\u6f14\u7684\u51ef\u745f\u7433&middot;\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a\uff08Katherine G. Johnson\uff09\u548c\u5965\u514b\u5854\u7ef4\u4e9a&middot;\u65af\u5bbe\u585e\uff08Octavia Spencer\uff09\u9970\u6f14\u7684\u591a\u841d\u897f&middot;\u6c83\u6069\uff08Dorothy Vaughan\uff09\u3002 \u4e09\u4f4d\u5973\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u90fd\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6b63\u5982\u5f71\u7247\u540d\u5b57\u63d0\u793a\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u90fd\u66fe\u7ecf\u9ed8\u9ed8\u65e0\u95fb\uff0c\u4e0d\u88ab\u5916\u754c\u6240\u7559\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/images2015.cnblogs.com\/news\/66372\/201703\/66372-20170309122544750-1534145245.jpg\" alt=\"\u300a\u9690\u85cf\u4eba\u7269\u300b\uff1a\u4e0d\u8be5\u88ab\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u5149\u8292\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u3000\u3000\u7535\u5f71\u300a\u9690\u85cf\u4eba\u7269\u300b\u6d77\u62a5<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/images2015.cnblogs.com\/news\/66372\/201703\/66372-20170309122544750-11685552.jpg\" alt=\"\u300a\u9690\u85cf\u4eba\u7269\u300b\uff1a\u4e0d\u8be5\u88ab\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u5149\u8292\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u3000\u3000\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u300a\u9690\u85cf\u4eba\u7269\u300b\u5c01\u9762\uff0c\u8be5\u4e66\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u4e2d\u6587\u7248\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/images2015.cnblogs.com\/news\/66372\/201703\/66372-20170309122544734-1302244883.jpg\" alt=\"\u300a\u9690\u85cf\u4eba\u7269\u300b\uff1a\u4e0d\u8be5\u88ab\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u5149\u8292\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u3000\u3000\u300a\u9690\u85cf\u4eba\u7269\u300b\u5267\u7167<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000\u51ef\u745f\u7433&middot;\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5f71\u7247\u620f\u4efd\u6700\u591a\u7684\u51ef\u745f\u7433&middot;\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e 1918 \u5e74 8 \u6708 26 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computers&rdquo;\uff08\u6709\u8272\u4eba\u79cd\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e08\uff09\u6807\u5fd7\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0a\u7528\u9910\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5728\u7f8e\u5267\u300a\u751f\u6d3b\u5927\u7206\u70b8\u300b\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u8c22\u8033\u6735\u7684\u8457\u540d\u6f14\u5458\u5409\u59c6&middot;\u5e15\u68ee\u65af\uff08Jim Parsons\uff09\u5728\u8fd9\u90e8\u7535\u5f71\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u620f\u4efd\uff0c\u51fa\u6f14\u4fdd\u7f57&middot;\u65af\u5854\u798f\u5fb7\uff08Paul Stafford\uff09\u4e00\u89d2\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89d2\u8272\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u865a\u6784\u7684\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u5374\u5f88\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027&mdash;&mdash;\u8fd9\u4e9b\u767d\u4eba\u7537\u6027\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6234\u7740\u6709\u8272\u773c\u955c\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u9ed1\u4eba\u5973\u6027\u540c\u4e8b\u3002\u4f46\u6700\u7ec8\u4ee5\u51ef\u745f\u7433\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u9ed1\u4eba\u5973\u6027\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4ee5\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\u56de\u51fb\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u7684\u504f\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/images2015.cnblogs.com\/news\/66372\/201703\/66372-20170309122544734-1797097586.jpg\" alt=\"\u300a\u9690\u85cf\u4eba\u7269\u300b\uff1a\u4e0d\u8be5\u88ab\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u5149\u8292\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u3000\u3000\u300a\u9690\u85cf\u4eba\u7269\u300b\u5267\u7167<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/images2015.cnblogs.com\/news\/66372\/201703\/66372-20170309122544734-645942568.jpg\" alt=\"\u300a\u9690\u85cf\u4eba\u7269\u300b\uff1a\u4e0d\u8be5\u88ab\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u5149\u8292\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u3000\u30001966 \u5e74\uff0c\u51ef\u745f\u7433&middot;\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a\u5728 NASA\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\uff09<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/images2015.cnblogs.com\/news\/66372\/201703\/66372-20170309122544734-1778936728.jpg\" alt=\"\u300a\u9690\u85cf\u4eba\u7269\u300b\uff1a\u4e0d\u8be5\u88ab\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u5149\u8292\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u3000\u3000\u5728 NASA \u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u51ef\u745f\u7433&middot;\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aNASA\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u73b0\u5728\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u51ef\u745f\u7433\u7edd\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f&ldquo;\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e08&rdquo;\u90a3\u4e48\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u79f0\u547c\u5979\u4e3a&ldquo;\u4eba\u7c7b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a&rdquo;\uff08human computer\uff09\u66f4\u4e3a\u51c6\u786e\u3002\u8fd9\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u662f\u6ea2\u7f8e\u4e4b\u8bcd\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6070\u5982\u5176\u5206\u5730\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u5979\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5979\u66fe\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u822a\u5929\u5458\u827e\u4f26&middot;\u8c22\u6cfc\u5fb7\uff08Alan Shepard\uff09\u8ba1\u7b97\u5b87\u5b99\u98de\u884c\u7684\u8f68\u9053\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u592a\u7a7a\u65f6\u4ee3\u6253\u54cd\u5934\u70ae\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/images2015.cnblogs.com\/news\/66372\/201703\/66372-20170309122544938-345176127.jpg\" alt=\"\u300a\u9690\u85cf\u4eba\u7269\u300b\uff1a\u4e0d\u8be5\u88ab\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u5149\u8292\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u3000\u3000\u827e\u4f26&middot;\u8c22\u6cfc\u5fb7<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/images2015.cnblogs.com\/news\/66372\/201703\/66372-20170309122544953-1689971594.jpg\" alt=\"\u300a\u9690\u85cf\u4eba\u7269\u300b\uff1a\u4e0d\u8be5\u88ab\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u5149\u8292\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u3000\u3000\u7ea2\u77f3\u706b\u7bad<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u30001961 \u5e74 5 \u6708 5 \u65e5\uff0c\u827e\u4f26&middot;\u8c22\u6cfc\u5fb7\u642d\u4e58\u7ea2\u77f3\u706b\u7bad\uff08Redstone Rocket\uff09\u8fdb\u5165\u592a\u7a7a\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e5f\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4d\u8fdb\u5165\u592a\u7a7a\u7684\u5b87\u822a\u5458\u3002\u6b64\u524d\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c1961 \u5e74 4 \u6708 12 \u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u4eba\u52a0\u52a0\u6797\uff08Yuri Gagarin\uff09\u521a\u521a\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u822a\u5929\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u3002\u51b7\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u4e24\u4e2a\u8d85\u7ea7\u5927\u56fd\u5728\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6fc0\u70c8\u7ade\u4e89\u53ef\u89c1\u4e00\u6591\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/images2015.cnblogs.com\/news\/66372\/201703\/66372-20170309122544969-553098808.jpg\" alt=\"\u300a\u9690\u85cf\u4eba\u7269\u300b\uff1a\u4e0d\u8be5\u88ab\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u5149\u8292\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u6267\u884c\u963f\u6ce2\u7f57 14 \u53f7\u4efb\u52a1\u65f6\uff0c\u827e\u4f26&middot;\u8c22\u6cfc\u5fb7\u5728\u6708\u7403\u4e0a\u5c55\u5f00\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u65d7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u751a\u81f3\u5728 NASA \u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u7535\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u8ba1\u7b97\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u822a\u5929\u5458\u7ea6\u7ff0&middot;\u683c\u4f26\uff08John Glenn\uff09\u8fd8\u5728\u6267\u884c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9996\u6b21\u73af\u7ed5\u5730\u7403\u98de\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\uff08Mercury-Atlas 6\uff09\u524d\u8bf7\u51ef\u745f\u7433\u6838\u5bf9\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ec6\u8282\u5728\u7535\u5f71\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u5fe0\u5b9e\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u8fd8\u539f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5f53\u65f6\u683c\u4f26\u8fd9\u4e48\u8bf4\u7684\uff1a&ldquo;Get the girl to check the numbers&#8230; If she says the numbers are good&#8230; I&#8217;m ready to go.&rdquo;\uff08\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5973\u58eb\u6838\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e0b\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5979\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6ca1\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u51c6\u5907\u51fa\u53d1\uff09<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/images2015.cnblogs.com\/news\/66372\/201703\/66372-20170309122545016-930921642.jpg\" alt=\"\u300a\u9690\u85cf\u4eba\u7269\u300b\uff1a\u4e0d\u8be5\u88ab\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u5149\u8292\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u3000\u3000\u7ea6\u7ff0&middot;\u683c\u4f26<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u30001962 \u5e74 2 \u6708 20 \u65e5\uff0c\u7ea6\u7ff0&middot;\u683c\u4f26\u88ab\u9001\u5165\u592a\u7a7a\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4ed6\u4e58\u5750\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u98de\u8239\u88ab\u547d\u540d\u4e3a&ldquo;\u53cb\u8c0a\u4e03\u53f7&rdquo;\uff08Friendship 7\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u51ef\u745f\u7433\u4e00\u76f4\u4e3a NASA \u5de5\u4f5c\u5230 1986 \u5e74\u3002\u5979\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u767b\u6708\u8ba1\u5212\u548c\u822a\u5929\u98de\u673a\u9879\u76ee\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u4ef7\u503c\u30022015 \u5e74\uff0c\u5979\u83b7\u5f97\u7531\u65f6\u4efb\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u5965\u5df4\u9a6c\u9881\u53d1\u7684\u603b\u7edf\u81ea\u7531\u52cb\u7ae0\uff08Presidential Medal of Freedom\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6388\u4e88\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e73\u6c11\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u8363\u8a89\uff0c\u4ee5\u8868\u5f70\u5979\u4e3a\u63a8\u52a8\u7f8e\u56fd\u822a\u5929\u4e8b\u4e1a\u548c\u4eba\u6743\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8fdb\u6b65\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u5353\u8d8a\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/images2015.cnblogs.com\/news\/66372\/201703\/66372-20170309122545063-444127800.jpg\" alt=\"\u300a\u9690\u85cf\u4eba\u7269\u300b\uff1a\u4e0d\u8be5\u88ab\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u5149\u8292\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u3000\u3000\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a\u83b7\u9881\u603b\u7edf\u81ea\u7531\u52cb\u7ae0<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000\u591a\u841d\u897f&middot;\u6c83\u6069<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5f71\u7247\u4e2d\u53e6\u5916\u4e24\u4f4d\u4e3b\u89d2\u591a\u841d\u897f&middot;\u6c83\u6069\u548c\u739b\u4e3d&middot;\u6770\u514b\u900a\u4e5f\u582a\u79f0\u4f20\u5947\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u591a\u841d\u897f 1910 \u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u5bc6\u82cf\u91cc\u5dde\u582a\u8428\u65af\u57ce\uff0c19 \u5c81\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5728\u5a01\u5c14\u4f2f\u798f\u65af\u5927\u5b66\uff08Wilberforce University\uff09\u83b7\u5f97\u6570\u5b66\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002\u5979\u4e8e 1943 \u5e74\u52a0\u5165\u5170\u5229\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c6 \u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5979\u6210\u4e3a\u897f\u533a\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ec4\uff08West Area Computing\uff09\u7684\u4e3b\u7ba1\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4e2a\u90e8\u95e8\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u9ed1\u4eba\u5973\u6027\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5979\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u90e8\u95e8\u4e3b\u7ba1\u90fd\u662f\u767d\u4eba\u3002\u5979\u5728\u88ab\u8ba4\u547d\u4e3a\u90e8\u95e8\u4e3b\u7ba1\u540e\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86 NACA \u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u9ed1\u4eba\u90e8\u95e8\u4e3b\u7ba1\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u5c11\u6570\u51e0\u4f4d\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7ba1\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5979\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u90e8\u95e8\u4f9b\u804c\u5230 1958 \u5e74\u3002\u968f\u7740 NACA \u6539\u7ec4\u4e3a NASA\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u90e8\u95e8\u88ab\u88c1\u64a4\uff0c\u5979\u4e0e\u8bb8\u591a\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e08\u4e00\u8d77\u52a0\u5165\u65b0\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u8ba1\u7b97\u90e8\uff08Analysis and Computation Division ,ACD\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u540e\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u5979\u4e3a NASA \u5f15\u5165\u7535\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8ba1\u7b97\u5de5\u5177\u505a\u51fa\u91cd\u8981\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00 FORTRAN \u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002\u591a\u841d\u897f\u5171\u4e3a NASA\uff08NACA\uff09\u670d\u52a1 28 \u5e74\uff0c\u540e\u4e8e 1971 \u5e74\u9000\u4f11\u30022008 \u5e74\uff0c\u591a\u841d\u897f\u901d\u4e16\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/images2015.cnblogs.com\/news\/66372\/201703\/66372-20170309122545234-1264000389.jpg\" alt=\"\u300a\u9690\u85cf\u4eba\u7269\u300b\uff1a\u4e0d\u8be5\u88ab\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u5149\u8292\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u3000\u3000\u591a\u841d\u897f&middot;\u6c83\u6069\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aNASA\uff09<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/images2015.cnblogs.com\/news\/66372\/201703\/66372-20170309122545313-1489914533.jpg\" alt=\"\u300a\u9690\u85cf\u4eba\u7269\u300b\uff1a\u4e0d\u8be5\u88ab\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u5149\u8292\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u3000\u3000\u5f71\u7247\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u841d\u897f&middot;\u6c83\u6069<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000\u739b\u4e3d&middot;\u6770\u514b\u900a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u739b\u4e3d&middot;\u6770\u514b\u900a\u4e8e 1924 \u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u6c49\u666e\u987f\u30021942 \u5e74\uff0c\u5979\u4ece\u6c49\u666e\u987f\u5b66\u9662\uff08Hampton Institute\uff09\u6bd5\u4e1a\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u6570\u5b66\u548c\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u53cc\u5b66\u4f4d\u30021951 \u5e74\uff0c\u5979\u52a0\u5165\u5170\u5229\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u897f\u533a\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ec4\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u9886\u5bfc\u5c31\u662f\u591a\u841d\u897f\u3002\u4e24\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5979\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u534f\u52a9\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5361\u9f50\u7c73\u65e5&middot;\u624e\u5948\u9f50\uff08Kazimierz Czarnecki\uff09\u4ece\u4e8b\u98ce\u6d1e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u624e\u5948\u9f50\u4f20\u6388\u7ed9\u5979\u5f88\u591a\u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5efa\u8bae\u5979\u53bb\u53c2\u52a0\u8fdb\u4fee\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4ece\u4e00\u4f4d\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e08\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u4e00\u4f4d\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3002\u5979\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4e1a\u4f59\u65f6\u95f4\u53c2\u52a0\u7531\u5f17\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u5f00\u529e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u7269\u7406\u548c\u6570\u5b66\u8bfe\u7a0b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6388\u8bfe\u5730\u70b9\u662f\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u4ecd\u5b9e\u884c\u79cd\u65cf\u9694\u79bb\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u6c49\u666e\u987f\u9ad8\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5979\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u6c49\u666e\u987f\u5e02\u83b7\u5f97\u7279\u522b\u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u5165\u6559\u5ba4\u4e0a\u8bfe\u3002\u5979\u6ca1\u6709\u9000\u7f29\uff0c\u52c7\u5f80\u76f4\u524d\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e 1958 \u5e74\u6210\u4e3a NASA \u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u975e\u88d4\u5973\u6027\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e\u540c\u5e74\u4e0e\u4eba\u5408\u4f5c\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u5728\u4e3a NASA\uff08NACA\uff09\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e86 34 \u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5979\u4e8e 1985 \u5e74\u9000\u4f11\u30022005 \u5e74\uff0c\u739b\u4e3d\u4e0e\u4e16\u957f\u8f9e\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/images2015.cnblogs.com\/news\/66372\/201703\/66372-20170309122545313-2025552323.jpg\" alt=\"\u300a\u9690\u85cf\u4eba\u7269\u300b\uff1a\u4e0d\u8be5\u88ab\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u5149\u8292\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u3000\u3000\u739b\u4e3d\u624b\u4e2d\u62ff\u7740\u98ce\u6d1e\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aNASA\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u300a\u9690\u85cf\u4eba\u7269\u300b\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u522b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f 2104 \u5e74\u739b\u683c\u7279\u5728\u53ea\u521b\u4f5c\u4e86 55 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