{"id":10020931,"date":"2025-08-01T00:15:59","date_gmt":"2025-07-31T16:15:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/?p=10020931"},"modified":"2025-08-01T00:15:59","modified_gmt":"2025-07-31T16:15:59","slug":"%e7%a8%8b%e5%ba%8f%e5%91%98%e4%bb%ac%e5%8f%af%e4%bb%a5%e8%af%b4%e4%b8%aa%e6%9a%97%e5%8f%b7%ef%bc%8c%e8%af%81%e6%98%8e%e4%bd%a0%e6%98%af%e7%a8%8b%e5%ba%8f%e5%91%98%e5%90%97%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/?p=10020931","title":{"rendered":"\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u4e2a\u6697\u53f7\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4f60\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5417\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u5fcd\u4e0d\u4f4f\u7b11\u4e86\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u8fd9\u884c\u6478\u722c\u6eda\u6253\u4e86\u5feb\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u8001\u7801\u519c\uff0c\u4ece\u673a\u68b0\u4e13\u4e1a\u8f6c\u884c\u5230\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u521b\u4e1a\u505a\u6280\u672f\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u6211\u6df1\u77e5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7fa4\u4f53\u6709\u7740\u592a\u591a\u53ea\u6709&#8221;\u81ea\u5df1\u4eba&#8221;\u624d\u61c2\u7684\u6697\u53f7\u548c\u6897\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u5929\u5c31\u8ba9\u6211\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ece\u67d0\u9a6c\u5230\u5916\u4f01\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u521b\u4e1a\u7684\u8001\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\uff0c\u8ddf\u5927\u5bb6\u5206\u4eab\u4e00\u4e0b\u90a3\u4e9b\u53ea\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u5199\u8fc7\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u8e29\u8fc7\u5751\u3001\u71ac\u8fc7\u591c\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u61c2\u7684&#8221;\u6697\u53f7&#8221;\u3002\u76f8\u4fe1\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u90fd\u80fd\u8ba9\u4f60\u4f1a\u5fc3\u4e00\u7b11\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u75db\u82e6\u5730\u56de\u5fc6\u8d77\u67d0\u4e2a\u6df1\u591c\u8c03\u8bd5\u7684\u5669\u68a6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"401\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVdlLdz\" alt=\"\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u7ecf\u5178\u6697\u53f7\u7bc7\uff1a\u90a3\u4e9b\u8ba9\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u79d2\u61c2\u7684\u795e\u79d8\u4ee3\u7801<\/h2>\n<p><strong>&#8220;Hello World&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4eba\u95ee\u4f60\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684\u6697\u53f7\uff0c\u4f60\u8bf4&#8221;Hello World&#8221;\uff0c\u90a3\u7edd\u5bf9\u662f\u6700\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u4f46\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u542c\u5230\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\uff0c\u8111\u6d77\u91cc\u6d6e\u73b0\u7684\u7edd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u884c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u8bb0\u5f97\u521a\u8f6c\u884c\u5b66\u7f16\u7a0b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5728\u5c4f\u5e55\u4e0a\u770b\u5230&#8221;Hello World&#8221;\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u523b\uff0c\u5185\u5fc3\u7684\u6fc0\u52a8\u7b80\u76f4\u65e0\u6cd5\u7528\u8a00\u8bed\u5f62\u5bb9\u3002\u90a3\u662f2014\u5e74\u7684\u51ac\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u5750\u5728\u51fa\u79df\u5c4b\u91cc\uff0c\u7528\u7740\u4e00\u53f0\u4e8c\u624b\u7684\u8054\u60f3\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\uff0c\u6298\u817e\u4e86\u6574\u6574\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0b\u5348\u624d\u641e\u660e\u767d\u600e\u4e48\u914d\u7f6eC\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u4e2a\u673a\u68b0\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\uff0c\u5bf9\u7f16\u7a0b\u4e00\u7a8d\u4e0d\u901a\u3002\u770b\u7740\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u7167\u7740\u6572\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"c\">#include &lt;stdio.h&gt;\nint main() {\n    printf(&quot;Hello World\/n&quot;);\n    return 0;\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6309\u4e0b\u56de\u8f66\u952e\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u523b\uff0c\u9ed1\u8272\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u7a97\u53e3\u91cc\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86&#8221;Hello World&#8221;\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u6211\u6fc0\u52a8\u5f97\u5dee\u70b9\u8df3\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u90a3\u79cd\u611f\u89c9\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u4e00\u6247\u901a\u5f80\u65b0\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5927\u95e8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c&#8221;Hello World&#8221;\u80cc\u540e\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u662f\u65e0\u6570\u4e2a\u4e0d\u7720\u4e4b\u591c\u3002\u4ece\u6700\u521d\u7684\u5174\u594b\uff0c\u5230\u540e\u6765\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u8c03\u8bd5\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u4e60\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5e38\u3002\u6bcf\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u5b66\u4e60\u4e00\u95e8\u65b0\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6c38\u8fdc\u662f&#8221;Hello World&#8221;\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eea\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684\u56fe\u817e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;404 Not Found&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6697\u53f7\u4f30\u8ba1\u8fde\u975e\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u624d\u61c2\u5b83\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u7edd\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u8bb0\u5f97\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u5728\u67d0\u9a6c\u505a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4e34\u8fd1\u4e0a\u7ebf\u7684\u524d\u4e00\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7684API\u63a5\u53e3\u8fd4\u56de404\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u665a\u4e0a11\u70b9\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u548c\u540c\u4e8b\u4eec\u5728\u4f1a\u8bae\u5ba4\u91cc\u75af\u72c2\u6392\u67e5\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u73af\u8282\u90fd\u68c0\u67e5\u4e86\u65e0\u6570\u904d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u7ec8\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd0\u7ef4\u540c\u4e8b\u5728\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5220\u9664\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u5931\u8bef\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6574\u4e2a\u56e2\u961f\u52a0\u73ed\u5230\u51cc\u66683\u70b9\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u7ec8\u4e8e\u770b\u5230\u63a5\u53e3\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd4\u56de\u6570\u636e\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u90a3\u79cd\u5fc3\u60c5\u771f\u7684\u662f\u4ece\u5730\u72f1\u5230\u5929\u5802\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\u6bcf\u5f53\u6211\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u91cc\u770b\u5230&#8221;404 Not Found&#8221;\uff0c\u603b\u4f1a\u60f3\u8d77\u90a3\u4e2a\u591c\u665a\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ee3\u8868\u7740&#8221;\u9875\u9762\u672a\u627e\u5230&#8221;\uff0c\u66f4\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u90a3\u4e9b\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e3a\u4e86\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2abug\u800c\u5f7b\u591c\u4e0d\u7720\u7684\u591c\u665a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;It works on my machine&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u7b80\u76f4\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u754c\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u540d\u8a00\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5199\u8fc7\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u8bf4\u8fc7\u6216\u8005\u542c\u8fc7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5728\u5916\u4f01\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e00\u4e2a\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0fLinux\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u5728\u6211\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u673a\u4e0a\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u5b8c\u7f8e\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u90fd\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c31\u5404\u79cd\u5947\u602a\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5ba2\u6237\u90a3\u8fb9\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7535\u8bdd\u6253\u8fc7\u6765\uff1a&#8221;\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6709bug\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u8dd1\u4e0d\u8d77\u6765\uff01&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u53cd\u5e94\u5c31\u662f\uff1a&#8221;\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u554a\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u8fd9\u8fb9\u8fd0\u884c\u5f97\u597d\u597d\u7684\uff01&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u540e\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u6392\u67e5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e0d\u540c\u3001\u5e93\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u540c\u3001\u786c\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0d\u540c\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u8fde\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u7248\u672c\u90fd\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u7f3a\u5c11\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u6001\u94fe\u63a5\u5e93\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u91cc\u6070\u597d\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u90a3\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u6bcf\u5f53\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4&#8221;It works on my machine&#8221;\uff0c\u6211\u90fd\u4f1a\u60f3\u8d77\u90a3\u6b21\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u7ecf\u5386\u3002\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u80cc\u540e\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u7684\u65e0\u5948\uff0c\u5bf9&#8221;\u660e\u660e\u5728\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u597d\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u5230\u4f60\u90a3\u91cc\u5c31\u4e0d\u884c\u4e86&#8221;\u7684\u56f0\u60d1\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVdlLdA\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" 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love programming&#8221;\u53ef\u80fd\u53d8\u6210&#8221;Ilp@2024!&#8221;\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u8fd8\u4f1a\u7528ASCII\u7801\u3001\u5341\u516d\u8fdb\u5236\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u7f16\u7801\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u6784\u9020\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bb0\u5f97\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u516c\u53f8\u8981\u6c42\u66f4\u65b0\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u6211\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e\u51fd\u6570\u540d\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u540c\u4e8b\u770b\u5230\u6211\u5728\u5bc6\u7801\u6846\u91cc\u8f93\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u957f\u4e32\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u597d\u5947\u5730\u95ee\u6211\u600e\u4e48\u8bb0\u4f4f\u8fd9\u4e48\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u6211\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u540d\u52a0\u4e0a\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u8fd4\u56de\u503c\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u4ed6\u76f4\u63a5\u8868\u793a\u5b8c\u5168\u7406\u89e3\u4e0d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"401\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVdlLdC\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u6280\u672f\u6808\u6697\u53f7\u7bc7\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u95e8\u6d3e\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684&#8221;\u65b9\u8a00&#8221;<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u524d\u7aef\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684\u6697\u53f7<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u524d\u7aef\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4&#8221;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\u9700\u8981\u54cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u8bbe\u8ba1&#8221;\u65f6\uff0c\u540e\u7aef\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e00\u8138\u61f5\u903c\u3002\u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u62b1\u6028&#8221;IE\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u95ee\u9898&#8221;\u65f6\uff0c\u90a3\u79cd\u75db\u82e6\u53ea\u6709\u540c\u6837\u505a\u8fc7\u524d\u7aef\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u867d\u7136\u4e3b\u8981\u505a\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u63a5\u89e6\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9bWeb\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u8bb0\u5f97\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u542c\u5230\u524d\u7aef\u540c\u4e8b\u8bf4&#8221;DOM\u64cd\u4f5c&#8221;\u3001&#8221;\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5192\u6ce1&#8221;\u3001&#8221;CSS\u9009\u62e9\u5668\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7&#8221;\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u5b8c\u5168\u542c\u4e0d\u61c2\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bcd\u6c47\u5bf9\u524d\u7aef\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u57fa\u7840\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u6280\u672f\u6808\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u662f\u5929\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd8\u6709\u90a3\u4e9b\u524d\u7aef\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff1aReact\u3001Vue\u3001Angular\u3001Svelte\u3002\u524d\u7aef\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u804a\u8d77\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6ed4\u6ed4\u4e0d\u7edd\u5730\u8bb2\u4e0a\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u865a\u62dfDOM\u3001\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5316\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4e89\u8bba\u54ea\u4e2a\u6846\u67b6\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u6b66\u6797\u95e8\u6d3e\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e89\u6597\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u524d\u7aef\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5bf9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u7231\u6068\u60c5\u4ec7\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u8bf4&#8221;Chrome DevTools\u662f\u795e\u5668&#8221;\uff0c\u4f1a\u62b1\u6028&#8221;Safari\u7684\u67d0\u67d0\u7279\u6027\u4e0d\u652f\u6301&#8221;\uff0c\u4f1a\u6000\u5ff5&#8221;Firefox\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u63d2\u4ef6&#8221;\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u524d\u7aef\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u624d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u7406\u89e3\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u540e\u7aef\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684\u6697\u53f7<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u540e\u7aef\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001API\u548c\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6697\u53f7\u5f80\u5f80\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u5e76\u53d1\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u540e\u7aef\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u8bf4&#8221;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63a5\u53e3\u7684QPS\u9700\u8981\u4f18\u5316&#8221;\u65f6\uff0c\u524d\u7aef\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u592a\u660e\u767dQPS\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d\u3002\u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba8\u8bba&#8221;\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7d22\u5f15\u4f18\u5316&#8221;\u3001&#8221;\u7f13\u5b58\u7a7f\u900f&#8221;\u3001&#8221;\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861&#8221;\u65f6\uff0c\u90a3\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u6df1\u5ea6\u53ea\u6709\u540c\u6837\u505a\u540e\u7aef\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u80fd\u6b23\u8d4f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5728\u5916\u4f01\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u6709\u4e2aJava\u540e\u7aef\u56e2\u961f\u3002\u542c\u4ed6\u4eec\u804a\u5929\u7b80\u76f4\u50cf\u542c\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\uff1aSpring Boot\u3001Hibernate\u3001Maven\u3001Gradle\u3001Tomcat\u3001Kafka\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bcd\u6c47\u80cc\u540e\u90fd\u6709\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7ec6\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u4f1a\u8ba8\u8bba\u67b6\u6784\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1aMVC\u3001\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u3001DDD\u3001CQRS\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\u5bf9\u540e\u7aef\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u5806\u7f29\u5199\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u8ba9\u6211\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u540e\u7aef\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u6267\u7740\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u82b1\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e00\u4e2aSQL\u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u4e86\u51e0\u6beb\u79d2\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u8c03\u6574\u7d22\u5f15\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5bf9\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6781\u81f4\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u540e\u7aef\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u624d\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684\u6697\u53f7<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\uff0c\u6211\u6df1\u77e5\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u6697\u53f7\u6709\u591a\u4e48\u7279\u6b8a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u5bc4\u5b58\u5668\u3001\u4e2d\u65ad\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u6620\u5c04\u548c\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4&#8221;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e2d\u65ad\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u6574&#8221;\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u53ef\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8bf4\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8ba8\u8bba&#8221;DMA\u4f20\u8f93&#8221;\u3001&#8221;\u770b\u95e8\u72d7\u5b9a\u65f6\u5668&#8221;\u3001&#8221;\u7535\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406&#8221;\u65f6\uff0c\u90a3\u79cd\u786c\u4ef6\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u540c\u6837\u505a\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u80fd\u4f53\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f88\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6982\u5ff5\uff1aJTAG\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\u3001\u4ea4\u53c9\u7f16\u8bd1\u3001bootloader\u3001RTOS\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bcd\u6c47\u5bf9\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u65e5\u5e38\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u964c\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5bf9\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u654f\u611f\u6027\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u8282\u7701\u51e0KB\u7684RAM\u7ede\u5c3d\u8111\u6c41\uff0c\u4f1a\u7cbe\u786e\u8ba1\u7b97\u6bcf\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\u3002\u5f53\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u968f\u610f\u521b\u5efa\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5fc3\u75bc\u90a3\u4e9b\u88ab&#8221;\u6d6a\u8d39&#8221;\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u79fb\u52a8\u5f00\u53d1\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684\u6697\u53f7<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u79fb\u52a8\u5f00\u53d1\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5206\u4e3aiOS\u548cAndroid\u4e24\u4e2a\u9635\u8425\uff0c\u5404\u81ea\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6697\u53f7\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>iOS\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u4f1a\u8bf4Objective-C\u3001Swift\u3001Xcode\u3001CocoaPods\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u8ba8\u8bbaAuto Layout\u3001Core Data\u3001MVC\/MVVM\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u62b1\u6028&#8221;\u82f9\u679c\u53c8\u66f4\u65b0\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u89c4\u8303&#8221;\u65f6\uff0c\u90a3\u79cd\u65e0\u5948\u53ea\u6709iOS\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u624d\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Android\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5219\u4f1a\u8bf4Java\u3001Kotlin\u3001Android Studio\u3001Gradle\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u8ba8\u8bbaActivity\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u3001Fragment\u3001RecyclerView\u3002\u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u62b1\u6028&#8221;\u9002\u914d\u4e0d\u540c\u5c4f\u5e55\u5c3a\u5bf8&#8221;\u65f6\uff0c\u90a3\u79cd\u75db\u82e6\u4e5f\u53ea\u6709Android\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u624d\u80fd\u4f53\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e24\u4e2a\u9635\u8425\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4e92\u76f8&#8221;\u9119\u89c6&#8221;\uff1aiOS\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u89c9\u5f97Android\u788e\u7247\u5316\u4e25\u91cd\uff0cAndroid\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u89c9\u5f97iOS\u5c01\u95ed\u4e13\u5236\u3002\u4f46\u9762\u5bf9&#8221;App Store\u5ba1\u6838\u88ab\u62d2&#8221;\u6216\u8005&#8221;Google Play\u653f\u7b56\u53d8\u66f4&#8221;\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53c8\u4f1a\u56e2\u7ed3\u8d77\u6765\u5171\u540c\u5410\u69fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVdlODe\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u8c03\u8bd5\u6697\u53f7\u7bc7\uff1a\u90a3\u4e9b\u8c03\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u7ecf\u5178&#8221;\u5492\u8bed&#8221;<\/h2>\n<p><strong>&#8220;\u52a0\u4e2a\u6253\u5370\u770b\u770b&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u7b80\u76f4\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u8c03\u8bd5\u7684\u4e07\u80fd\u6cd5\u5b9d\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u591a\u4e48\u590d\u6742\u7684bug\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u603b\u662f&#8221;\u52a0\u4e2a\u6253\u5370\u770b\u770b&#8221;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u8bb0\u5f97\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u662f\u75af\u72c2\u5730\u52a0printf\u3002\u4ee3\u7801\u91cc\u5230\u5904\u90fd\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"c\">printf(&quot;\u8fdb\u5165\u51fd\u6570A\/n&quot;);\nprintf(&quot;\u53d8\u91cfx\u7684\u503c\u662f: %d\/n&quot;, x);\nprintf(&quot;if\u6761\u4ef6\u5224\u65ad\u7ed3\u679c: %s\/n&quot;, condition ? &quot;true&quot; : &quot;false&quot;);\nprintf(&quot;\u9000\u51fa\u51fd\u6570A\/n&quot;);<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u91cc\u7684\u6253\u5370\u8bed\u53e5\u6bd4\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u8fd8\u8981\u591a\u3002\u540c\u4e8b\u4eec\u5f00\u73a9\u7b11\u8bf4\u6211\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u50cf\u662f\u5728\u8bb0\u5f55\u65e5\u8bb0\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u8981\u62a5\u544a\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u6211\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u66f4\u4f18\u96c5\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u65ad\u70b9\u8c03\u8bd5\u3002\u4f46\u5373\u4f7f\u5230\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u8be1\u5f02\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u53cd\u5e94\u8fd8\u662f&#8221;\u52a0\u4e2a\u6253\u5370\u770b\u770b&#8221;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u867d\u7136\u539f\u59cb\uff0c\u4f46\u5f80\u5f80\u5f88\u6709\u6548\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u6253\u5370\u8f93\u51fa\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u6700\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;\u4e8c\u5206\u6cd5\u67e5\u627e\u95ee\u9898&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u4ee3\u7801\u903b\u8f91\u5f88\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u95ee\u9898\u51fa\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8c\u5206\u6cd5\u6765\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5728\u8c03\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u65f6\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5177\u4f53\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u6b65\u51fa\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u5c31\u628a\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u6210\u4e24\u534a\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u95f4\u52a0\u4e2a\u68c0\u67e5\u70b9\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u524d\u534a\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u524d\u534a\u90e8\u5206\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u5728\u540e\u534a\u90e8\u5206\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u524d\u534a\u90e8\u5206\u5c31\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u7ee7\u7eed\u5728\u524d\u534a\u90e8\u5206\u91cc\u4e8c\u5206\u67e5\u627e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6548\u7387\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u6709100\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u6700\u591a\u53ea\u9700\u89817\u6b21\u5c31\u80fd\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u6240\u5728\uff08log2(100) \u2248 6.6\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u6211\u5e2e\u540c\u4e8b\u8c03\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e2a1000\u591a\u884c\u7684\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8c\u5206\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e0d\u5230\u534a\u5c0f\u65f6\u5c31\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\u6240\u5728\u3002\u540c\u4e8b\u60ca\u8bb6\u5730\u95ee\u6211\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e48\u5feb\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\u8fd9\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;\u6ce8\u91ca\u6389\u8fd9\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u8bd5\u8bd5&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u6000\u7591\u67d0\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u5b83\u6ce8\u91ca\u6389\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u5426\u6d88\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u7ecf\u5e38\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"c\">\/\/ TODO: \u4e34\u65f6\u6ce8\u91ca\uff0c\u8c03\u8bd5\u7528\n\/*\nif (condition) {\n    \/\/ \u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\n    some_function();\n}\n*\/<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6ce8\u91ca\u6389\u4e4b\u540e\u95ee\u9898\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u91cc\u3002\u5982\u679c\u95ee\u9898\u4f9d\u7136\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u7ee7\u7eed\u627e\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u867d\u7136\u7b80\u5355\u7c97\u66b4\uff0c\u4f46\u5f80\u5f80\u5f88\u6709\u6548\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4e00\u6bb5\u770b\u4f3c\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;\u91cd\u542f\u8bd5\u8bd5&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\uff08\u548cIT\u8fd0\u7ef4\uff09\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u5f53\u6240\u6709\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u8bd5\u8fc7\u4e86\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u8fd8\u662f\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u91cd\u542f\u8bd5\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5728\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5e38\u9047\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u540e\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5947\u602a\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u91cd\u542f\u4e4b\u540e\u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5185\u5b58\u6cc4\u6f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8d44\u6e90\u6ca1\u6709\u6b63\u786e\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u67d0\u4e9b\u72b6\u6001\u6ca1\u6709\u6b63\u786e\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u867d\u7136&#8221;\u91cd\u542f\u8bd5\u8bd5&#8221;\u4e0d\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u6839\u672c\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u81f3\u5c11\u80fd\u8ba9\u7cfb\u7edf\u6062\u590d\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u8bb0\u5f97\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u5ba2\u6237\u73b0\u573a\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8c03\u8bd5\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u90fd\u6ca1\u627e\u5230\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u6700\u540e\u5ba2\u6237\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u8bf4\uff1a&#8221;\u8981\u4e0d\u91cd\u542f\u4e00\u4e0b\u8bd5\u8bd5\uff1f&#8221;\u91cd\u542f\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8bbe\u5907\u679c\u7136\u6062\u590d\u6b63\u5e38\u4e86\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u6839\u672c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4f46\u81f3\u5c11\u6682\u65f6\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u71c3\u7709\u4e4b\u6025\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"401\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVdlODf\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u5de5\u5177\u6697\u53f7\u7bc7\uff1a\u90a3\u4e9b\u8ba9\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7231\u6068\u4ea4\u52a0\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177<\/h2>\n<p><strong>IDE\u7684\u6218\u4e89<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5bf9IDE\uff08\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff09\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5f80\u5f80\u5e26\u6709\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u8272\u5f69\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1&#8221;\u5b97\u6559\u6218\u4e89&#8221;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u5199C\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7528\u7684\u662fDev-C++\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u754c\u9762\u7b80\u964b\u4f46\u529f\u80fd\u57fa\u672c\u591f\u7528\u7684IDE\u3002\u540e\u6765\u63a5\u89e6\u4e86Code::Blocks\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u529f\u80fd\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002\u518d\u540e\u6765\u7528\u4e86Visual Studio\uff0c\u88ab\u5b83\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u529f\u80fd\u9707\u64bc\u5230\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5230\u4e86\u5916\u4f01\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u63a5\u89e6\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u540c\u4e8b\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684IDE\uff1a\u6709\u4eba\u575a\u6301\u7528Vim\uff0c\u8bf4\u5b83\u662f&#8221;\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u4e4b\u795e&#8221;\uff1b\u6709\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528Emacs\uff0c\u8bf4\u5b83\u662f&#8221;\u795e\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\u5668&#8221;\uff1b\u6709\u4eba\u7528Eclipse\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u7528IntelliJ IDEA\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\u770b\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e89\u8bba\u54ea\u4e2aIDE\u66f4\u597d\u7528\u3002Vim\u7528\u6237\u4f1a\u8bf4\uff1a&#8221;\u6240\u6709\u529f\u80fd\u90fd\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u952e\u76d8\u5feb\u6377\u952e\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u6548\u7387\u6781\u9ad8\u3002&#8221;Emacs\u7528\u6237\u4f1a\u53cd\u9a73\uff1a&#8221;Emacs\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002&#8221;IDE\u7528\u6237\u4f1a\u8bf4\uff1a&#8221;\u73b0\u4ee3IDE\u6709\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u5168\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u63d0\u793a\u3001\u91cd\u6784\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u4e3b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528VSCode\uff0c\u5b83\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u4f46\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u63d2\u4ef6\u751f\u6001\u4e30\u5bcc\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u9879\u76ee\u9700\u8981\u5207\u6362\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5de5\u5177\u6ca1\u6709\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\u597d\u574f\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u662f\u5426\u9002\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u6f14\u8fdb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u53f2\u51e0\u4e4e\u5c31\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684\u6210\u957f\u53f2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u6700\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u4ee3\u7801\u6539\u574f\u4e86\u5c31\u624b\u52a8\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e00\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u5c31\u590d\u5236\u4e00\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u540d\u5b57\u4ece&#8221;\u9879\u76ee_v1&#8243;\u5230&#8221;\u9879\u76ee_\u6700\u7ec8\u7248&#8221;\u5230&#8221;\u9879\u76ee_\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u7248&#8221;\u5230&#8221;\u9879\u76ee_\u8fd9\u6b21\u771f\u7684\u662f\u6700\u7ec8\u7248&#8221;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540e\u6765\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86SVN\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u7b80\u76f4\u662f\u795e\u5668\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u56de\u6eda\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u5386\u53f2\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6bcf\u6b21\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u591a\u4eba\u534f\u4f5c\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u90a3\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u611f\u662f\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u518d\u540e\u6765\u63a5\u89e6\u4e86Git\uff0c\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u89c9\u5f97\u5f88\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u6982\u5ff5\u5f88\u62bd\u8c61\u3002\u4f46\u4e00\u65e6\u638c\u63e1\u4e86Git\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u5c31\u518d\u4e5f\u56de\u4e0d\u53bb\u4e86\u3002\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5206\u652f\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u5408\u5e76\u7b56\u7565\uff0cGit\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u6df1\u6df1\u5730\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u6211\u5bf9\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u542c\u5230\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4&#8221;\u6211\u628a\u4ee3\u7801\u53d1\u90ae\u4ef6\u7ed9\u4f60&#8221;\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u9707\u60ca\u5f97\u8bf4\u4e0d\u51fa\u8bdd\u6765\u3002\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7528Git\u5c31\u50cf\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e00\u6837\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u7684\u9009\u62e9<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8eC\/C++\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u8bdd\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5728Windows\u4e0a\u4e3b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528MSVC\uff08Microsoft Visual C++\uff09\uff0c\u5728Linux\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528GCC\uff08GNU Compiler Collection\uff09\uff0c\u5076\u5c14\u4e5f\u4f1a\u7528Clang\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff1aMSVC\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u63d0\u793a\u6bd4\u8f83\u53cb\u597d\uff0cGCC\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u5f88\u597d\uff0cClang\u7684\u9759\u6001\u5206\u6790\u5f88\u5f3a\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u6211\u5728\u79fb\u690d\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4eceWindows\u79fb\u690d\u5230Linux\u3002\u4ee3\u7801\u5728MSVC\u4e0b\u7f16\u8bd1\u5f97\u597d\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u7528GCC\u7f16\u8bd1\u5c31\u62a5\u9519\u3002\u539f\u6765\u662fMSVC\u5bf9C++\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u5728GCC\u4e0b\u4e0d\u88ab\u652f\u6301\u3002\u6211\u82b1\u4e86\u597d\u51e0\u5929\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8fd8\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8def\u7ebf\u548c\u54f2\u5b66\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0d\u540c\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u683c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7d20\u517b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\u7684\u5a01\u529b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u8bb0\u5f97\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8c03\u8bd5\u5168\u9760printf\u3002\u540e\u6765\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\uff0c\u624d\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u4e48\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65ad\u70b9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5355\u6b65\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u53d8\u91cf\u503c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u6790\u8c03\u7528\u6808\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\u66f4\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u3002\u6211\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u5404\u79cd\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\uff1aGDB\u3001JTAG\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\u3001IAR\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\u3001Keil\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\u3002\u6bcf\u79cd\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u6211\u8c03\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u65f6\u5e8f\u3002\u6211\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u786c\u4ef6\u65ad\u70b9\u548c\u8ddf\u8e2a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6355\u83b7\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8c03\u8bd5\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u8d44\u6df1\u7684\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u624d\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"401\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVdlLdC\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<h2>\u4e03\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u5ba1\u67e5\u6697\u53f7\u7bc7\uff1a\u90a3\u4e9bCode Review\u4e2d\u7684\u6f5c\u53f0\u8bcd<\/h2>\n<p><strong>&#8220;\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u4e00\u4e0b&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u7684\u6f5c\u53f0\u8bcd\u901a\u5e38\u662f\uff1a&#8221;\u4f60\u5199\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u8981\u7528\u4e00\u79cd\u59d4\u5a49\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6307\u51fa\u6765\u3002&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5728\u505aCode Review\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u903b\u8f91\u590d\u6742\u3001\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0b\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u76f4\u63a5\u8bf4&#8221;\u4f60\u5199\u5f97\u4e0d\u597d&#8221;\u4f1a\u4f24\u5bb3\u540c\u4e8b\u7684\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u8bf4&#8221;\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u4e00\u4e0b&#8221;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bd4\u5982\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"c\">for (int i = 0; i &lt; array_size; i++) {\n    for (int j = 0; j &lt; array_size; j++) {\n        if (array[i] == target) {\n            found = true;\n            break;\n        }\n    }\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6211\u4f1a\u8bc4\u8bba\uff1a&#8221;\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5185\u5c42\u5faa\u73af\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u4f7f\u7528j\u53d8\u91cf\u3002&#8221;\u5b9e\u9645\u60f3\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\uff1a&#8221;\u4f60\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aO(n\u00b2)\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u505aO(n)\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;\u5efa\u8bae\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u4e9b\u6ce8\u91ca&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u542b\u4e49\u901a\u5e38\u662f\uff1a&#8221;\u4f60\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u6211\u770b\u4e0d\u61c2\uff0c\u903b\u8f91\u592a\u590d\u6742\u4e86\u3002&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u6211\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u6709200\u884c\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u6ce8\u91ca\uff0c\u53d8\u91cf\u547d\u540d\u53c8\u4e0d\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u8bf4&#8221;\u5efa\u8bae\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u4e9b\u6ce8\u91ca&#8221;\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u60f3\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\uff1a&#8221;\u8fd9\u4ee3\u7801\u5199\u5f97\u4ec0\u4e48\u9b3c\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u770b\u4e0d\u61c2\u3002&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>\u597d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u81ea\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u5f88\u591a\u4ee3\u7801\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u91ca\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b97\u6cd5\u903b\u8f91\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6ce8\u91ca\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u96be\u7406\u89e3\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u610f\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u529f\u80fd\u6709\u70b9\u591a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u62c6\u5206&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u5bf9&#8221;\u4e0a\u5e1d\u51fd\u6570&#8221;\u7684\u59d4\u5a49\u6279\u8bc4\u3002\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u505a\u4e86\u592a\u591a\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u8fdd\u53cd\u4e86\u5355\u4e00\u804c\u8d23\u539f\u5219\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u89c1\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b\u51fd\u6570\u6709500\u591a\u884c\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5904\u7406\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u5404\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u51fd\u6570\u5f88\u96be\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u66f4\u96be\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a&#8221;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u529f\u80fd\u6709\u70b9\u591a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u62c6\u5206\u6210\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c0f\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002&#8221;\u5b9e\u9645\u60f3\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\uff1a&#8221;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u8fdd\u53cd\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u6784\u3002&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u4e00\u4e0b\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5728\u6307\u51fa\u4ee3\u7801\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5065\u58ee\u6027\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5728\u5199\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u53ea\u8003\u8651\u6b63\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4e0d\u8003\u8651\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bd4\u5982\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"c\">char *ptr = malloc(1024);\nstrcpy(ptr, input);\nprocess_data(ptr);\nfree(ptr);<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6211\u4f1a\u8bc4\u8bba\uff1a&#8221;\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u4e00\u4e0b\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\uff0cmalloc\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd4\u56deNULL\u3002&#8221;\u5b9e\u9645\u60f3\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\uff1a&#8221;\u4f60\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u6ca1\u6709\u68c0\u67e5\u5185\u5b58\u5206\u914d\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5d29\u6e83\u3002&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u4e00\u4e0b&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u59d4\u5a49\u5730\u6307\u51fa\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5f53\u770b\u5230\u660e\u663e\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u8bf4&#8221;\u6548\u7387\u592a\u4f4e&#8221;\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8bf4&#8221;\u6027\u80fd\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u4e00\u4e0b&#8221;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bd4\u5982\u5728\u5faa\u73af\u91cc\u8fdb\u884c\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u62fc\u63a5\u3001\u5728\u70ed\u70b9\u8def\u5f84\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u590d\u6742\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u91cd\u590d\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVdkFAQ\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<h2>\u516b\u3001\u52a0\u73ed\u6697\u53f7\u7bc7\uff1a\u90a3\u4e9b\u6df1\u591c\u7f16\u7a0b\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u4e0e\u5feb\u4e50<\/h2>\n<p><strong>&#8220;\u518d\u8c03\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e0b\u5c31\u4e0b\u73ed&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u7b80\u76f4\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u8c0e\u8a00\u3002\u6bcf\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4&#8221;\u518d\u8c03\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e0b\u5c31\u4e0b\u73ed&#8221;\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u610f\u5473\u7740\u81f3\u5c11\u8fd8\u89812\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u8bb0\u5f97\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u4e0b\u53486\u70b9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2abug\uff0c\u5fc3\u60f3\u7740\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u80fd\u4fee\u590d\u3002\u6211\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6ee1\u6ee1\u5730\u8ddf\u540c\u4e8b\u8bf4\uff1a&#8221;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u8c03\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e0b\u5c31\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u5148\u8d70\u5427\u3002&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>\u7ed3\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a&#8221;\u7b80\u5355&#8221;\u7684bug\u8ba9\u6211\u8c03\u8bd5\u5230\u4e86\u665a\u4e0a11\u70b9\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u6bd4\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u8fb9\u754c\u6761\u4ef6\u6ca1\u6709\u8003\u8651\u5230\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\u4fee\u590d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u6df1\u591c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ecf\u5386\u51e0\u4e4e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u90fd\u6709\u8fc7\u3002\u672c\u6765\u4ee5\u4e3a\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u5c31\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u82b1\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\uff1b\u672c\u6765\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5f88\u590d\u6742\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u5374\u662f\u4e00\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u5c31\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;\u8fd9\u4e2abug\u6709\u70b9\u8be1\u5f02&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e2abug&#8221;\u6709\u70b9\u8be1\u5f02&#8221;\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u96be\u590d\u73b0\u3001\u5f88\u96be\u8c03\u8bd5\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u79cdbug\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u52a0\u73ed\u5230\u5f88\u665a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u9047\u5230\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b&#8221;\u8be1\u5f02&#8221;\u7684bug\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728debug\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u5728release\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u5c31\u5d29\u6e83<\/li>\n<li>\u540c\u6837\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u8868\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c<\/li>\n<li>\u95ee\u9898\u53ea\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u65f6\u5019\u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u5e38<\/li>\n<li>\u6dfb\u52a0\u6253\u5370\u8bed\u53e5\u540e\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u6d88\u5931\u4e86<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9bbug\u7684\u5171\u540c\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u5f88\u96be\u5b9a\u4f4d\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u8010\u5fc3\u6765\u8c03\u8bd5\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4e3a\u4e86\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a&#8221;\u8be1\u5f02&#8221;\u7684bug\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u8fde\u7eed\u52a0\u73ed\u597d\u51e0\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;\u660e\u5929\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u4fee\u590d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7ed9\u9879\u76ee\u7ecf\u7406\u7684\u4fdd\u8bc1\u3002\u4f46\u5f80\u5f80\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\u5f88\u96be\u5151\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u4f60\u4ee5\u4e3a\u660e\u5929\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u65b0\u7684\u969c\u788d\uff1b\u4f60\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5f88\u590d\u6742\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u77ac\u95f4\u5c31\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u7b54\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u4e0d\u8f7b\u6613\u7ed9\u51fa\u65f6\u95f4\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6280\u672f\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u8bf4\uff1a&#8221;\u6211\u4f1a\u5c3d\u5feb\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u5177\u4f53\u65f6\u95f4\u5f88\u96be\u786e\u5b9a\u3002&#8221;\u8fd9\u6837\u65e2\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u51b3\u5fc3\uff0c\u53c8\u4e3a\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u7559\u51fa\u4e86\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;\u4ee3\u7801\u7ec8\u4e8e\u8dd1\u901a\u4e86&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u6700\u5e78\u798f\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\uff0c\u5f53\u4ee3\u7801\u7ec8\u4e8e\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u90a3\u79cd\u6210\u5c31\u611f\u662f\u65e0\u4e0e\u4f26\u6bd4\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u8bb0\u5f97\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u8c03\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u82b1\u4e86\u6574\u6574\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u3002\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u5728\u4fee\u6539\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5f53\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7ec8\u4e8e\u8f93\u51fa\u6b63\u786e\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u5174\u594b\u5f97\u5dee\u70b9\u8df3\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u6210\u5c31\u611f\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u575a\u6301\u4e0b\u53bb\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8c03\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5f88\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u4f46\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u523b\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u90fd\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e5d\u3001\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u6697\u53f7\u7bc7\uff1a\u90a3\u4e9b\u53ea\u6709\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u56e2\u961f\u624d\u61c2\u7684\u9ed8\u5951<\/h2>\n<p><strong>&#8220;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u6211\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u56e2\u961f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4&#8221;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u6211\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0&#8221;\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u542b\u4e49\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5f88\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u8bd5\u8bd5<\/li>\n<li>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u6211\u8d1f\u8d23\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u76f8\u5173<\/li>\n<li>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u5b8c\u6210<\/li>\n<li>\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u60f3\u505a\uff0c\u6211\u53ea\u597d\u63a5\u4e0b<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u6211\u5728\u56e2\u961f\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5e38\u89c2\u5bdf\u8fd9\u79cd\u5fae\u5999\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u62a2\u7740\u505a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6280\u672f\u542b\u91cf\u9ad8\uff0c\u80fd\u5b66\u5230\u4e1c\u897f\uff1b\u6709\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u6ca1\u4eba\u613f\u610f\u63a5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u53c8\u7d2f\u53c8\u6ca1\u6280\u672f\u542b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u4e00\u5458\uff0c\u6211\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u4e3b\u52a8\u627f\u62c5\u4e00\u4e9b&#8221;\u810f\u6d3b\u7d2f\u6d3b&#8221;\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u6709\u8da3\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u56e2\u961f\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5949\u732e\u7cbe\u795e\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u540c\u4e8b\u4eec\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\u548c\u5c0a\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;\u8fd9\u91cc\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u6784\u4e00\u4e0b&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u56e2\u961f\u4e2d\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u6280\u672f\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u8fd8\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u65f6\u95f4\u5b89\u6392\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u8c03\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u6709\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa&#8221;\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u6784&#8221;\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u56e2\u961f\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u91cd\u6784\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u6709\u591a\u5927\uff1f<\/li>\n<li>\u91cd\u6784\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u6709\u591a\u9ad8\uff1f<\/li>\n<li>\u91cd\u6784\u9700\u8981\u591a\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff1f<\/li>\n<li>\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u9879\u76ee\u8fdb\u5ea6\uff1f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6211\u5728\u5916\u4f01\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u91cd\u6784\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u5ba1\u6279\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5206\u6790\u73b0\u6709\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u91cd\u6784\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u98ce\u9669\u548c\u6536\u76ca\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5f62\u6210\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6709\u95ee\u9898&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6280\u672f\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4&#8221;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6709\u95ee\u9898&#8221;\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6280\u672f\u89c2\u70b9\u548c\u504f\u597d\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e89\u8bae\u662f\u5e38\u6709\u7684\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u5f88\u591a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u662f\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u662f\u7b97\u6cd5\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u662f\u7f16\u7801\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ba8\u8bba\u867d\u7136\u6fc0\u70c8\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u662f\u5efa\u8bbe\u6027\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u597d\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u4f1a\u6709\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8ba8\u8bba\u6c1b\u56f4\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u6c11\u4e3b\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u5b9d\u8d35\u6587\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;\u8c01\u80fd\u5e2e\u6211\u770b\u770b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1f&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5f88\u5c11\u72ec\u81ea\u89e3\u51b3\u6240\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5f53\u9047\u5230\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5411\u540c\u4e8b\u6c42\u52a9\u662f\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u6c42\u52a9\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u827a\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u597d\u7684\u6c42\u52a9\u5e94\u8be5\u5305\u542b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u63cf\u8ff0<\/li>\n<li>\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/li>\n<li>\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7<\/li>\n<li>\u671f\u671b\u5f97\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6211\u5728\u56e2\u961f\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5e38\u5e2e\u52a9\u540c\u4e8b\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e5f\u7ecf\u5e38\u5411\u540c\u4e8b\u6c42\u52a9\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e92\u52a9\u7cbe\u795e\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u6587\u5316\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4e00\u4e2a\u56f0\u6270\u4f60\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u540c\u4e8b\u53ef\u80fd\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u5c31\u80fd\u6307\u51fa\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVdkEIv\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<h2>\u5341\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u878d\u5165\u7bc7\uff1a\u5f53\u7f16\u7a0b\u601d\u7ef4\u4fb5\u5165\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u7528\u7f16\u7a0b\u601d\u7ef4\u89e3\u51b3\u751f\u6d3b\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f1a\u4e0d\u81ea\u89c9\u5730\u6e17\u900f\u5230\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e60\u60ef\u4e8e\u7528\u903b\u8f91\u5206\u6790\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7528\u7b97\u6cd5\u601d\u7ef4\u4f18\u5316\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5728\u89c4\u5212\u65c5\u884c\u8def\u7ebf\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f1a\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u60f3\u5230\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fe\u8bba\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u627e\u5230\u6700\u77ed\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u6211\u4f1a\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u8981\u53bb\u7684\u666f\u70b9\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u548c\u4ea4\u901a\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u4f18\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8d85\u5e02\u8d2d\u7269\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u4f30\u7b97\u8d2d\u7269\u8f66\u7684&#8221;\u8d1f\u8f7d&#8221;\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u6446\u653e\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u91cd\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u6613\u788e\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f18\u5316\u601d\u7ef4\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u672c\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u505a\u996d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8003\u8651\u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u54ea\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u6392\u65f6\u95f4\u987a\u5e8f\u624d\u80fd\u6700\u5feb\u5b8c\u6210\u6574\u9053\u83dc\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5bf9\u6548\u7387\u7684\u6267\u7740<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5bf9\u6548\u7387\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u5929\u7136\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u5fcd\u53d7\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u7684\u624b\u5de5\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u603b\u662f\u60f3\u7740\u5982\u4f55\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4f1a\u5199\u811a\u672c\u6765\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4e00\u4e9b\u65e5\u5e38\u4efb\u52a1\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5907\u4efd\u91cd\u8981\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u6574\u7406\u7167\u7247\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u4e0b\u8f7d\u67d0\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\u89c9\u5f97\u6211\u5f88\u61d2\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f&#8221;\u806a\u660e\u7684\u61d2&#8221;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4f18\u5316\u4e00\u4e9b\u751f\u6d3b\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u628a\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u653e\u5728\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u62ff\u5230\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u628a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e00\u4e9b&#8221;\u5feb\u6377\u952e&#8221;\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u6d3b\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5bf9\u89c4\u5219\u548c\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u654f\u611f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u4e60\u60ef\u4e8e\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u548c\u660e\u786e\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u5f53\u9047\u5230\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u5408\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u9002\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5728\u586b\u5199\u67d0\u4e9b\u8868\u683c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9047\u5230\u903b\u8f91\u4e0d\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u4f1a\u7ea0\u7ed3\u5f88\u4e45\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c&#8221;\u8bf7\u9009\u62e9\u60a8\u7684\u5e74\u9f84\u6bb5\uff1a18-25, 25-35, 35-45&#8243;\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u91cd\u53e0\u7684\u533a\u95f4\u4f1a\u8ba9\u6211\u5f88\u56f0\u60d1\uff1a25\u5c81\u5e94\u8be5\u9009\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b&#8221;bug&#8221;\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\uff0c\u67d0\u4e2a\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u67d0\u4e2a\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u6709\u6b67\u4e49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u773c\u91cc\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u7b97\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u770b\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u660e\u663e\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u7684\u654f\u611f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u4e60\u60ef\u4e8e\u7528\u6570\u636e\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f1a\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4f1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u6570\u636e\u3001\u7761\u7720\u6570\u636e\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u6570\u636e\u3002\u6211\u7528\u5404\u79cdAPP\u6765\u8ffd\u8e2a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5206\u6790\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5bf9\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u8fdb\u884c\u91cf\u5316\u5206\u6790\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u54ea\u79cd\u4ea4\u901a\u65b9\u5f0f\u6700\u7701\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u54ea\u4e2a\u8d85\u5e02\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u6700\u4fbf\u5b9c\uff0c\u54ea\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u6700\u9ad8\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u5316\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVdlLdE\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<h2>\u7ed3\u8bed\uff1a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684\u6697\u53f7\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6587\u5316\u8ba4\u540c<\/h2>\n<p>\u5199\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684&#8221;\u6697\u53f7&#8221;\u8fdc\u4e0d\u6b62\u662f\u51e0\u4e2a\u6280\u672f\u672f\u8bed\u90a3\u4e48\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u627f\u8f7d\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u5171\u540c\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u3001\u75db\u82e6\u3001\u5feb\u4e50\u548c\u6210\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bcf\u5f53\u6211\u542c\u5230&#8221;Hello World&#8221;\uff0c\u60f3\u5230\u7684\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u7f16\u7a0b\u4e4b\u65c5\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u8d77\u70b9\u3002\u6bcf\u5f53\u6211\u542c\u5230&#8221;404 Not Found&#8221;\uff0c\u60f3\u5230\u7684\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u800c\u5f7b\u591c\u4e0d\u7720\u7684\u591c\u665a\u3002\u6bcf\u5f53\u6211\u542c\u5230&#8221;It works on my machine&#8221;\uff0c\u60f3\u5230\u7684\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u73af\u5883\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u7ecf\u5386\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6697\u53f7\u8fde\u63a5\u7740\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u5f7c\u6b64\u662f&#8221;\u540c\u8def\u4eba&#8221;\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u5496\u5561\u5385\u91cc\u5076\u9047\u7684\u964c\u751f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u6280\u672f\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u521d\u6b21\u89c1\u9762\u7684\u540c\u884c\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u8bf4\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6697\u53f7\uff0c\u7acb\u523b\u5c31\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u5171\u9e23\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u903b\u8f91\u601d\u8003\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u6539\u53d8\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u7528\u6280\u672f\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u7740\u5171\u540c\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u5171\u540c\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u3001\u5171\u540c\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6697\u53f7\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6587\u5316\u8ba4\u540c\u7684\u4f53\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u673a\u68b0\u4e13\u4e1a\u8f6c\u884c\u5230\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5feb\u5341\u5e74\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e86\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e5f\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u8d77\u8d77\u4f0f\u4f0f\u3002\u4f46\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u4ece\u672a\u6539\u53d8\uff1a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u548c\u8ba4\u540c\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u67d0\u9a6c\u7684\u52a0\u73ed\u591c\u665a\uff0c\u5728\u5916\u4f01\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u521b\u4e1a\u8def\u4e0a\u7684\u5b64\u72ec\u524d\u884c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6697\u53f7\u90fd\u966a\u4f34\u7740\u6211\uff0c\u63d0\u9192\u7740\u6211\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u6587\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5f53\u6709\u4eba\u95ee&#8221;\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684\u6697\u53f7\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48&#8221;\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u8bf4\uff1a\u6697\u53f7\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u51e0\u4e2a\u8bcd\u6c47\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u8ba4\u540c\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u5f52\u5c5e\u611f\u3002\u5b83\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u4e66\u5199\u7740\u4eba\u751f\uff0c\u7528\u903b\u8f91\u89e3\u8bfb\u7740\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u6700\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u7ed3\u675f\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>\/\/ TODO: Life is a journey, keep coding!<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u6bb5\u6c38\u8fdc\u5728\u8c03\u8bd5\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u6c38\u4e0d\u505c\u6b47\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVdlLdD\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<hr>\n<h2><em>\u5199\u8fd9\u7bc7\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u56de\u60f3\u8d77\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7f16\u7a0b\u8def\u4e0a\u7684\u70b9\u70b9\u6ef4\u6ef4\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u6697\u53f7\u80cc\u540e\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u65e0\u6570\u4e2a\u65e5\u65e5\u591c\u591c\u7684\u575a\u6301\u548c\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5206\u4eab\u80fd\u8ba9\u540c\u884c\u4eec\u4ea7\u751f\u5171\u9e23\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u8ba9\u975e\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u673a\u5668\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u7528\u6280\u672f\u6539\u53d8\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u521b\u9020\u8005\u3002<\/em><\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u60f3\u8fdb\u5927\u5382\u7684\u540c\u5b66\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u597d\u597d\u5b66\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u9762\u8bd5\u5fc5\u5907\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u51c6\u5907\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd BAT \u5927\u4f6c\u603b\u7ed3\u7684 LeetCode \u5237\u9898\u5b9d\u5178\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u9760\u5b83\u4eec\u8fdb\u4e86\u5927\u5382\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"286\" height=\"83\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVdaCCY\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/link.segmentfault.com\/?enc=HiioYqAJlgHeJc8YjJRaag%3D%3D.X%2F2BdNf12an%2BhgsuvuoWInxpIzQczhIpmCy4ZW%2FsEJ%2FmfAl%2BtA6Tr1uSi23%2FxquR\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">\u5237\u9898 | LeetCode\u7b97\u6cd5\u5237\u9898\u795e\u5668\uff0c\u770b\u5b8c BAT \u968f\u4f60\u6311\uff01<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>\u6709\u6536\u83b7\uff1f\u5e0c\u671b\u8001\u94c1\u4eec\u6765\u4e2a\u4e09\u8fde\u51fb\uff0c\u7ed9\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/link.segmentfault.com\/?enc=M505KqbEXSQo7V1Bzcv53A%3D%3D.Pbw1XT6JT45alWw2Y0i6KTqbobJH%2FQJfqUG08qUPPA%2FIwzKZSt5zML9dixEKMQeQ\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">\u3010\u826f\u8bb8\u5b66\u5802\u30112025\u5e74\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u5982\u4f55\u9ad8\u85aa\u5165\u884c\uff1f<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/link.segmentfault.com\/?enc=qgozB4lmc94mCj5rndKQnw%3D%3D.LGthU0QPRg3Aeucf6Ov4dZ8m0Co4x4Q%2F7UVBRdrcStlKHZu%2F%2Fq643a%2BYHC1Xim2e\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5fc5\u5907\u7f16\u7a0b\u8d44\u6599\u5927\u5168<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/link.segmentfault.com\/?enc=mKIv8ctaSKJjRB0HaH1SbQ%3D%3D.H3FfUzdSI7YtcpJZPRiUlyK%2BtycFtrTzriZS%2BRNx%2BLoNT8RT%2BY9fM5OCd1hwr5%2BK\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5fc5\u5907\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6b22\u8fce\u5173\u6ce8\u6211\u7684\u535a\u5ba2\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/link.segmentfault.com\/?enc=B0VmYLl6EFPxwkzOR%2FsYpg%3D%3D.ouyOT9vhvUcmyuB4VkanVQq0ttmm545OcAWJXMqO95Q%3D\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">\u826f\u8bb8\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u6559\u7a0b\u7f51<\/a>\uff0c\u6ee1\u6ee1\u90fd\u662f\u5e72\u8d27\uff01<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/a\/1190000047106180\">https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/a\/1190000047106180<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u5fcd\u4e0d\u4f4f\u7b11\u4e86\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u8fd9\u884c\u6478\u722c\u6eda\u6253\u4e86\u5feb\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u8001\u7801\u519c\uff0c\u4ece\u673a\u68b0\u4e13\u4e1a\u8f6c\u884c\u5230\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u521b [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10020931","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-share"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10020931","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10020931"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10020931\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10020931"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10020931"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10020931"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}