{"id":10020729,"date":"2025-04-13T23:24:29","date_gmt":"2025-04-13T15:24:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/?p=10020729"},"modified":"2025-04-13T23:24:29","modified_gmt":"2025-04-13T15:24:29","slug":"%e4%b8%ba%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%8b%9b%e8%81%98%e5%8d%95%e7%89%87%e6%9c%ba%e5%b7%a5%e7%a8%8b%e5%b8%88%e7%9a%84%e6%97%b6%e5%80%99%e8%a6%81%e6%b1%82%e7%b2%be%e9%80%9ac-c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/?p=10020729","title":{"rendered":"\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u62db\u8058\u5355\u7247\u673a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u8981\u6c42\u7cbe\u901aC\/C++?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ece\u673a\u68b0\u4e13\u4e1a&#8221;\u8bef\u5165&#8221;\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff0c\u6211\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u611f\u89e6\u7279\u522b\u6df1\u3002\u8fd8\u8bb0\u5f97\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u6c42\u804c\u65f6\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5355\u7247\u673a\u5f00\u53d1\u5c97\u4f4d\u90fd\u8d6b\u7136\u5199\u7740&#8221;\u7cbe\u901aC\/C++&#8221;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u5c31\u5f88\u56f0\u60d1\uff1a\u5355\u7247\u673a\u4e0d\u5c31\u662f\u5199\u5199GPIO\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0b\u5b9a\u65f6\u5668\u5417\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u7cbe\u901aC\/C++\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u5e26\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5168\u9762\u7684\u89e3\u7b54\u3002\u987a\u4fbf\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u770b\u5230\u592a\u591a\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u5bf9C\/C++\u5728\u5355\u7247\u673a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b58\u5728\u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u6211\u6700\u8fd1\u5f55\u5236\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a<a href=\"https:\/\/link.segmentfault.com\/?enc=Ri%2FVx1g1jtotIEppuZJYdQ%3D%3D.29Ylf6AaANKwqVG17hbBQYPuOtIudMNE1yh3rx5toqY%2FImFyv0R1GMs5wTIQV6sK\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">\u300aSTM32\u5b9e\u6218\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u95e8\u300b\uff08\u70b9\u51fb\u76f4\u8fbe\uff09<\/a>\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86C\u8bed\u8a00\u5728\u5355\u7247\u673a\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u542b15\u4e2a\u5b9e\u6218\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u90fd\u662f\u624b\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7528CubeMX\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8ba9\u5b66\u5458\u771f\u6b63\u638c\u63e1\u5e95\u5c42\u539f\u7406\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u5199\u6280\u5de7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u597d\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u5165\u6b63\u9898\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u62db\u8058\u5355\u7247\u673a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u65f6\u8981\u6c42\u7cbe\u901aC\/C++\uff1f\u8fd9\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u4e00\u4e00\u5c55\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>1. \u7cbe\u901aC\u8bed\u8a00\u662f\u5355\u7247\u673a\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u95e8\u69db<\/h2>\n<h3>1.1 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\/>\u5355\u7247\u673a\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u8d44\u6e90\u53d7\u9650\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5185\u5b58\u5c0f\u3001\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u5f31\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u7a7a\u95f4\u5c11\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cC\u8bed\u8a00\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u63a5\u8fd1\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u662f\u6548\u7387\u548c\u6613\u7528\u6027\u7684\u7edd\u4f73\u5e73\u8861\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u8bb0\u5f97\u6709\u6b21\u63a5\u624b\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u524d\u4efb\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7528\u7eaf\u6c47\u7f16\u5199\u4e86\u4e0a\u4e07\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u7b80\u76f4\u662f\u5669\u68a6\u3002\u540e\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u7528C\u8bed\u8a00\u91cd\u5199\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8660%\uff0c\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6027\u80fd\u57fa\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u6210\u719f\u5ea6\u9ad8<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u5404\u5927\u5355\u7247\u673a\u5382\u5546\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u7684C\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u5e74\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\u751f\u6210\u8d28\u91cf\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u751a\u81f3\u6bd4\u624b\u5199\u6c47\u7f16\u8fd8\u8981\u9ad8\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4ee3\u7801\u53ef\u79fb\u690d\u6027\u5f3a<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u7528C\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u76f8\u5bf9\u5bb9\u6613\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5355\u7247\u673a\u5e73\u53f0\u4e4b\u95f4\u79fb\u690d\u3002\u6211\u66fe\u7ecf\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u4eceSTM8\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230STM32\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4ee3\u7801\u4e3b\u4f53\u662fC\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u5199\u7684\uff0c70%\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u4fee\u6539\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1.2 \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f3a\u8c03&#8221;\u7cbe\u901a&#8221;\u800c\u975e\u4ec5\u4ec5&#8221;\u4f1a\u7528&#8221;<\/h3>\n<p>\u62db\u8058\u8981\u6c42\u4e2d\u5f80\u5f80\u5f3a\u8c03&#8221;\u7cbe\u901aC\u8bed\u8a00&#8221;\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f&#8221;\u4f1a\u7528C\u8bed\u8a00&#8221;\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u975e\u5e38\u5927\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;\u4f1a\u7528&#8221;\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u80fd\u5199\u51fa\u529f\u80fd\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<\/li>\n<li>\u57fa\u672c\u8bed\u6cd5\u65e0\u8bef<\/li>\n<li>\u80fd\u8c03\u8bd5\u7b80\u5355\u95ee\u9898<\/li>\n<li>\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u4fee\u6539\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>&#8220;\u7cbe\u901a&#8221;\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u5185\u5b58\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u6307\u9488<\/li>\n<li>\u719f\u6089C\u8bed\u8a00\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u8bed\u8a00\u7279\u6027<\/li>\n<li>\u7f16\u5199\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u7d27\u51d1\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<\/li>\n<li>\u80fd\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u548c\u540c\u6b65\u95ee\u9898<\/li>\n<li>\u4e86\u89e3\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u5de7\u548c\u9677\u9631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5728\u5355\u7247\u673a\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d44\u6e90\u53d7\u9650\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u7cbe\u901a\u4e0e\u4f1a\u7528\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u4f1a\u88ab\u653e\u5927\u3002\u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u6211\u66fe\u7ecf\u6307\u5bfc\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u4eba\u4f18\u5316\u4e00\u6bb5\u5904\u7406\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u529f\u80fd\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u4f46\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0b\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u95f4\u76843\u500d\u591a\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u91cd\u6784\u7b97\u6cd5\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u5185\u5b58\u8bbf\u95ee\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8670%\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u4f9b\u7535\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7535\u6c60\u5bff\u547d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ef6\u957f\u4e00\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u7279\u522b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e0d\u6539\u53d8\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u901aC\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u548c\u51cf\u5c11\u8d44\u6e90\u5360\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>2. C++\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5355\u7247\u673a\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u7684\u89d2\u8272<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 C++\u5728\u5355\u7247\u673a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u73b0\u72b6<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf\u89c2\u5ff5\u8ba4\u4e3aC++\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u5355\u7247\u673a\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u5355\u7247\u673a\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e2d\u9ad8\u7aef\u5355\u7247\u673a\u5b8c\u5168\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u652f\u6301C++\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u6027\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7C++\u5728\u5355\u7247\u673a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e0e\u684c\u9762\u5f00\u53d1\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u4e0d\u540c\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5355\u7247\u673a\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684C++\u7279\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7c7b\u548c\u5bf9\u8c61\u5c01\u88c5<\/li>\n<li>\u51fd\u6570\u91cd\u8f7d<\/li>\n<li>\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4<\/li>\n<li>\u5f15\u7528<\/li>\n<li>\u7f16\u8bd1\u65f6\u591a\u6001(\u6a21\u677f)<\/li>\n<li>\u6709\u9650\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u591a\u6001(\u865a\u51fd\u6570)<\/li>\n<li>constexpr\u548c\u7f16\u8bd1\u671f\u8ba1\u7b97<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u5355\u7247\u673a\u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u907f\u514d\u7684C++\u7279\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u52a8\u6001\u5185\u5b58\u5206\u914d(new\/delete)<\/li>\n<li>\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406<\/li>\n<li>\u6807\u51c6\u6a21\u677f\u5e93(STL)\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u5bb9<\/li>\n<li>\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u7c7b\u578b\u4fe1\u606f(RTTI)<\/li>\n<li>\u590d\u6742\u7684\u591a\u91cd\u7ee7\u627f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6211\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8eSTM32F4\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u63a7\u5236\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e86C++\u7684\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5916\u8bbe\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757\u5c01\u88c5\u6210\u7c7b\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002\u9879\u76ee\u540e\u671f\u9700\u6c42\u53d8\u52a8\u9891\u7e41\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u91cd\u6784\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.2 \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u62db\u8058\u4e2d\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u8981\u6c42C++<\/h3>\n<p>\u89c2\u5bdf\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u7684\u62db\u8058\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u5355\u7247\u673a\u5c97\u4f4d\u8981\u6c42C++\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u660e\u663e\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u8fd9\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5355\u7247\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u73b0\u4ee3\u5355\u7247\u673a\u5e94\u7528\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4ece\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u903b\u8f91\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u5305\u542bGUI\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4e0b\uff0cC++\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u7279\u6027\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u89c4\u6a21\u6269\u5927<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u8fc7\u53bb\u5355\u7247\u673a\u5f00\u53d1\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u6216\u5c0f\u56e2\u961f\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5e38\u89c110\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u5728\u56e2\u961f\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0cC++\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\u548c\u63a5\u53e3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u660e\u786e\u6a21\u5757\u8fb9\u754c\u548c\u8d23\u4efb\u5206\u5de5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4ee3\u7801\u91cd\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u589e\u52a0<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u4f01\u4e1a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6ce8\u91cd\u77e5\u8bc6\u8d44\u4ea7\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u548c\u91cd\u7528\uff0cC++\u7684\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7279\u6027\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u91cd\u7528\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5e93\u548c\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5e26\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u56e2\u961f\u4eceC\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230C++\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u786e\u5b9e\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u4f461\u5e74\u540e\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u8ba4\u53ef\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u4ee3\u7801\u91cd\u7528\u7387\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\uff0cbug\u6570\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\uff0c\u65b0\u4eba\u4e0a\u624b\u65f6\u95f4\u4e5f\u7f29\u77ed\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u63a5\u53e3\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u804c\u8d23\u5212\u5206\u66f4\u660e\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.3 C++\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u4f18\u52bf<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5355\u7247\u673a\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0cC++\u76f8\u6bd4\u7eafC\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u5f88\u591a\u5b9e\u9645\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>C++\u7684\u7c7b\u548c\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u5927\u578b\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u547d\u540d\u51b2\u7a81\u3001\u660e\u786e\u6a21\u5757\u8fb9\u754c\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u6bcf\u79cd\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u7c7b\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u3001\u6570\u636e\u8bfb\u53d6\u3001\u6821\u51c6\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f7f\u4ee3\u7801\u7ed3\u6784\u4e00\u76ee\u4e86\u7136\uff0c\u65b0\u589e\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u53ea\u9700\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7c7b\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u73b0\u6709\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u63a5\u53e3\u4e0e\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u79bb<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>C++\u7684\u7c7b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5141\u8bb8\u6e05\u6670\u5206\u79bb\u63a5\u53e3\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u5927\u578b\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u65f6\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7f16\u8bd1\u65f6\u591a\u6001<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>C++\u6a21\u677f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7f16\u8bd1\u65f6\u591a\u6001\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u727a\u7272\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u7387\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ee3\u7801\u590d\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u4e3b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528C\u8bed\u8a00\u6559\u5b66\uff08\u8003\u8651\u5230\u521d\u5b66\u8005\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4e5f\u4e13\u95e8\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528C++\u7279\u6027\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>3. \u8d44\u6e90\u53d7\u9650\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u6280\u5de7<\/h2>\n<p>\u62db\u8058\u8981\u6c42\u7cbe\u901aC\/C++\uff0c\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5355\u7247\u673a\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u53d7\u9650\u7279\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5177\u5907\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u6280\u5de7\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.1 \u5185\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236<\/h3>\n<p>\u5355\u7247\u673aRAM\u901a\u5e38\u4ece\u51e0KB\u5230\u51e0\u767eKB\u4e0d\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u8981\u6c42\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5bf9\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u6709\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9759\u6001\u5185\u5b58\u5206\u914d<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u5728\u5355\u7247\u673a\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u907f\u514d\u52a8\u6001\u5185\u5b58\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u7f16\u8bd1\u65f6\u786e\u5b9a\u6240\u6709\u5185\u5b58\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7cbe\u786e\u8ba1\u7b97\u5404\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5185\u5b58\u5e03\u5c40\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u4e86\u89e3\u53d8\u91cf\u5bf9\u9f50\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u4f53\u6253\u5305\u7b49\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u5e03\u5c40\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u8282\u7701\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684RAM\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u66fe\u4f18\u5316\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u5e03\u5c40\uff0c\u4ec5\u901a\u8fc7\u91cd\u65b0\u6392\u5217\u7ed3\u6784\u4f53\u6210\u5458\u987a\u5e8f\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4d\u57df\uff0c\u5c31\u8282\u7701\u4e86\u8fd120%\u7684RAM\u5360\u7528\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7a0b\u5e8f\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u539f\u6709\u786c\u4ef6\u4e0a\u5904\u7406\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6808\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u5355\u7247\u673a\u7684\u6808\u7a7a\u95f4\u5f80\u5f80\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7cbe\u5fc3\u63a7\u5236\u51fd\u6570\u8c03\u7528\u6df1\u5ea6\u548c\u5c40\u90e8\u53d8\u91cf\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6808\u6ea2\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6211\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e2a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u9012\u5f52\u7b97\u6cd5\u5904\u7406JSON\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5728\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u6570\u636e\u65f6\u9891\u7e41\u5d29\u6e83\u3002\u5206\u6790\u540e\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\u6808\u6ea2\u51fa\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u7b97\u6cd5\u6539\u4e3a\u8fed\u4ee3\u65b9\u5f0f\u540e\uff0c\u6808\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8680%\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u5b8c\u5168\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.2 \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u5de7<\/h3>\n<p>\u5355\u7247\u673a\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u5bf9\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5bc4\u5b58\u5668\u7ea7\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u7cbe\u901aC\/C++\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u80fd\u591f\u7406\u89e3\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u5982\u4f55\u751f\u6210\u6c47\u7f16\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u80fd\u7f16\u5199\u5bf9\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u8054\u6c47\u7f16\u4f18\u5316\u5173\u952e\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7b97\u6cd5\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u5728\u8d44\u6e90\u53d7\u9650\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7a7a\u95f4\u6548\u7387\u95f4\u505a\u6743\u8861\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5bf9\u6807\u51c6\u7b97\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u7b80\u5316\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u66fe\u9762\u8bd5\u8fc7\u4e00\u4f4d\u81ea\u79f0&#8221;\u7cbe\u901aC++&#8221;\u7684\u5019\u9009\u4eba\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u73af\u5f62\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u529f\u80fd\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u4f46\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u52a8\u6001\u5185\u5b58\u5206\u914d\u548c\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6307\u9488\u7b97\u672f\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u4e14\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u9519\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u7cbe\u901a\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u9759\u6001\u6570\u7ec4\u548c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6a21\u8fd0\u7b97\u5b9e\u73b0\u540c\u6837\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\u7b80\u6d01\u9ad8\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u4f18\u5316\u7406\u89e3<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0d\u540c\u4f18\u5316\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u80fd\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u6574\u7f16\u8bd1\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u4ee3\u7801\u6bb5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.3 \u53ef\u9760\u6027\u4e0e\u5065\u58ee\u6027\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h3>\n<p>\u5355\u7247\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u5e38\u8981\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5bf9\u4ee3\u7801\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9632\u5fa1\u6027\u7f16\u7a0b<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u7cbe\u901aC\/C++\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u65ad\u8a00\u3001\u53c2\u6570\u6821\u9a8c\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u786e\u4fdd\u4ee3\u7801\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u90fd\u80fd\u53ef\u9760\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u907f\u514d\u672a\u5b9a\u4e49\u884c\u4e3a<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>C\/C++\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u672a\u5b9a\u4e49\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u6216\u4f18\u5316\u7ea7\u522b\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u7cbe\u901a\u8bed\u8a00\u7279\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9677\u9631\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u66fe\u7ecf\u8c03\u8bd5\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u8be1\u5f02\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u8bbe\u5907\u5728-10\u2103\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5076\u5c14\u91cd\u542f\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8270\u82e6\u6392\u67e5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u6570\u6ea2\u51fa\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u4ee3\u7801\u4f7f\u7528\u65e0\u7b26\u53f7\u6574\u6570\u5b58\u50a8\u6e29\u5ea6\u503c\uff0c\u5f53\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e3a\u8d1f\u65f6\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c\u4ea7\u751f\u6ea2\u51fa\uff0c\u89e6\u53d1\u4e86\u770b\u95e8\u72d7\u590d\u4f4d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ec6\u5fae\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u7cbe\u901aC\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u624d\u80fd\u654f\u9510\u5bdf\u89c9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6211\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/link.segmentfault.com\/?enc=ow26Ap5t%2FE6bdWYMyvtlNw%3D%3D.UT26ivK3%2BtrsPOI0sg1Qvw9qHbHgOblSdN2GDNQxq6wlOfZfDG1hArxQfkct%2Bw0P\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">\u300aSTM32\u5b9e\u6218\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u95e8\u300b<\/a>\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4e13\u95e8\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5065\u58ee\u6027\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b66\u5458\u4f53\u9a8c\u5404\u79cd\u8fb9\u754c\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u9632\u5fa1\u6027\u7f16\u7a0b\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u548c\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>4. \u73b0\u4ee3\u5355\u7247\u673a\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027<\/h2>\n<p>\u62db\u8058\u8981\u6c42\u7cbe\u901aC\/C++\uff0c\u8fd8\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u5355\u7247\u673a\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.1 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u6f14\u8fdb<\/h3>\n<p>\u73b0\u4ee3\u5355\u7247\u673a\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u590d\u6742\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u73b0\u4ee3\u5355\u7247\u673a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u5206\u5c42\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u786c\u4ef6\u62bd\u8c61\u5c42\u3001\u9a71\u52a8\u5c42\u3001\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5c42\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u590d\u6742\u67b6\u6784\u9700\u8981\u826f\u597d\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\u7ec4\u7ec7\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u5355\u7247\u673a\u9879\u76ee\u5f15\u5165\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\u6539\u5584\u4ee3\u7801\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5982\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u6a21\u5f0f\u7528\u4e8e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u6a21\u5f0f\u7528\u4e8e\u72b6\u6001\u673a\u5b9e\u73b0\u3001\u5355\u4f8b\u6a21\u5f0f\u7528\u4e8e\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u667a\u80fd\u4eea\u8868\u9879\u76ee\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u6a21\u5f0f\u5904\u7406\u5404\u79cd\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u4e8b\u4ef6\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u5f97\u4ee3\u7801\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6a21\u5757\u5316\uff0c\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u96c6\u6210\u8fdb\u6765\u800c\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u73b0\u6709\u6a21\u5757\u3002\u7cbe\u901aC++\u7684\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u8bbe\u8ba1\u80fd\u529b\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u5f00\u53d1<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u5f88\u591a\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ebf\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5355\u7247\u673a\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u7c7b\u4f3c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u8981\u6c42\u4ee3\u7801\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u53ef\u79fb\u690d\u6027\u548c\u62bd\u8c61\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.2 \u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u5b9e\u65f6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h3>\n<p>\u73b0\u4ee3\u5355\u7247\u673a\u9879\u76ee\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u4f7f\u7528RTOS\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4efb\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u7406\u89e3\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4efb\u52a1\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u3001\u8c03\u5ea6\u7b56\u7565\u3001\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5207\u6362\u7b49\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u540c\u6b65\u4e0e\u901a\u4fe1<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u719f\u7ec3\u4f7f\u7528\u4fe1\u53f7\u91cf\u3001\u4e92\u65a5\u91cf\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7b49\u540c\u6b65\u539f\u8bed\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6b7b\u9501\u3001\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u53cd\u8f6c\u7b49\u5e76\u53d1\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u5728\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5408\u7406\u7ba1\u7406\u5171\u4eab\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u66fe\u63a5\u624b\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528FreeRTOS\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\u529f\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u4f46\u5076\u5c14\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u6b7b\u9501\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\u591a\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u83b7\u53d6\u4e92\u65a5\u91cf\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u5e76\u53d1\u7f16\u7a0b\u6709\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u624d\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.3 \u4e0e\u5916\u90e8\u7cfb\u7edf\u96c6\u6210<\/h3>\n<p>\u73b0\u4ee3\u5355\u7247\u673a\u5f88\u5c11\u662f\u5b64\u7acb\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u5404\u79cd\u5916\u90e8\u7cfb\u7edf\u96c6\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u5b9e\u73b0<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u5b9e\u73b0\u5404\u79cd\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5982MQTT\u3001Modbus\u3001CAN\u3001\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u534f\u8bae\u7b49\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u624e\u5b9e\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u529f\u5e95\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u7a0b<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u968f\u7740\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5355\u7247\u673a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u9700\u8981TCP\/IP\u7f16\u7a0b\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u5904\u7406JSON\u3001XML\u7b49\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u538b\u7f29\u3001\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6211\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/link.segmentfault.com\/?enc=zFEG3r%2FkriHH%2BWK%2BFE5pAQ%3D%3D.dPWtSaFkJI1tVxvJXTKc2W44Ykzqew0UaeNcVGgT%2Fbani9i9d0tGqv0o2kL8jF9S\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">\u300aSTM32\u5b9e\u6218\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u95e8\u300b<\/a>\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u4e13\u95e8\u8bb2\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u5355\u7247\u673a\u8bbe\u5907\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u5b9e\u73b0\u3001\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u624e\u5b9e\u7684C\/C++\u7f16\u7a0b\u529f\u5e95\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>5. \u8de8\u9886\u57df\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u6574\u5408\u80fd\u529b<\/h2>\n<p>\u62db\u8058\u5355\u7247\u673a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u8981\u6c42\u7cbe\u901aC\/C++\uff0c\u8fd8\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u5f80\u5f80\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u6574\u5408\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5.1 \u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7279\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u5f00\u53d1\u5929\u7136\u662f\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u786c\u4ef6\u4e0e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u7406\u89e3\u786c\u4ef6\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u7f16\u5199\u9ad8\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9886\u57df\u77e5\u8bc6\u6574\u5408<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u6839\u636e\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff08\u5982\u533b\u7597\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\uff09\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7279\u5b9a\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7b97\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u5c06\u5404\u79cd\u590d\u6742\u7b97\u6cd5\uff08\u5982\u6ee4\u6ce2\u3001PID\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b49\uff09\u9ad8\u6548\u5b9e\u73b0\u5728\u53d7\u9650\u786c\u4ef6\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u66fe\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u878d\u5408\u7535\u673a\u5b66\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u591a\u9886\u57df\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u624e\u5b9e\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u529f\u5e95\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7406\u8bba\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u53ef\u9760\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5.2 \u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0e\u9002\u5e94\u80fd\u529b<\/h3>\n<p>\u5355\u7247\u673a\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5177\u5907\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u529b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u65b0\u5e73\u53f0\u9002\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u5feb\u901f\u638c\u63e1\u65b0\u5355\u7247\u673a\u67b6\u6784\u548c\u5916\u8bbe\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u65b0\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u4f7f\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540cIDE\u3001\u7f16\u8bd1\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u8c03\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u65b0\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u8303\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u8ddf\u8fdbC\/C++\u6807\u51c6\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u91c7\u7eb3\u65b0\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7cbe\u901aC\/C++\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u901a\u5e38\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u9002\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6211\u56e2\u961f\u4e2d\u6709\u4f4dC++\u57fa\u7840\u624e\u5b9e\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u9879\u76ee\u4ece\u4f20\u7edfARM\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230RISC-V\u67b6\u6784\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u7528\u6700\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u65b0\u5e73\u53f0\u7279\u6027\u5e76\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u6838\u5fc3\u4ee3\u7801\u79fb\u690d\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u624e\u5b9e\u8bed\u8a00\u529f\u5e95\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5.3 \u8c03\u8bd5\u4e0e\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3\u80fd\u529b<\/h3>\n<p>\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u8bca\u65ad\u7279\u522b\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ea7\u8c03\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u80fd\u591f\u4ece\u6574\u4f53\u89c6\u89d2\u5206\u6790\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u4ee3\u7801\u7ea7\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u786c\u4ef6\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u7406\u89e3\u786c\u4ef6\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u80fd\u8bca\u65ad\u65f6\u5e8f\u3001\u5e72\u6270\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8fb9\u754c\u6761\u4ef6\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u5904\u7406\u5404\u79cd\u8fb9\u754c\u60c5\u51b5\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u8bb0\u5f97\u6709\u6b21\u5904\u7406\u4e00\u4e2a\u5947\u602a\u7684bug\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u51e0\u5929\u540e\u4f1a\u968f\u673a\u5d29\u6e83\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8270\u82e6\u6392\u67e5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aC\u8bed\u8a00\u6307\u9488\u9519\u8bef\u5bfc\u81f4\u5185\u5b58\u7f13\u6162\u6cc4\u6f0f\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u8017\u5c3d\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u8bed\u8a00\u672c\u8eab\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u884c\u4e3a\u6709\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u624d\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u8bca\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>6. \u62db\u8058\u89c6\u89d2\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48HR\u548c\u6280\u672f\u4e3b\u7ba1\u5f3a\u8c03&#8221;\u7cbe\u901aC\/C++&#8221;<\/h2>\n<p>\u4ece\u62db\u8058\u65b9\u89c6\u89d2\u770b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5982\u6b64\u5f3a\u8c03&#8221;\u7cbe\u901aC\/C++&#8221;\uff1f<\/p>\n<h3>6.1 \u6280\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u53ef\u91cf\u5316\u6307\u6807<\/h3>\n<p>\u62db\u8058\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bed\u8a00\u638c\u63e1\u7a0b\u5ea6\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u5bb9\u6613\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u6307\u6807\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7b14\u8bd5\u548c\u9762\u8bd5\u4e2d\u5bb9\u6613\u8003\u5bdf<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u7a0b\u9898\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u5ba2\u89c2\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e0e\u9879\u76ee\u7ecf\u9a8c\u76f8\u6bd4\u66f4\u5ba2\u89c2<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u9879\u76ee\u7ecf\u9a8c\u96be\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u771f\u5b9e\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u800c\u7f16\u7a0b\u80fd\u529b\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5728\u9762\u8bd5\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u884c\u4e1a\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6280\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u65e0\u8bba\u4ec0\u4e48\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u65b9\u5411\uff0cC\/C++\u90fd\u662f\u5fc5\u5907\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9762\u8bd5\u5b98\uff0c\u6211\u7ecf\u5e38\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u770b\u4f3c\u7b80\u5355\u4f46\u6709\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684C\u8bed\u8a00\u95ee\u9898\u6765\u7b5b\u9009\u5019\u9009\u4eba\uff0c\u5982volatile\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u4f53\u5bf9\u9f50\u89c4\u5219\u3001\u6307\u9488\u9677\u9631\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u533a\u5206\u51fa\u771f\u6b63\u7cbe\u901a\u548c\u53ea\u662f\u4f1a\u7528\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>6.2 \u9879\u76ee\u98ce\u9669\u63a7\u5236<\/h3>\n<p>\u4ece\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u5bf9\u8bed\u8a00\u7cbe\u901a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4e5f\u662f\u98ce\u9669\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u51cf\u5c11\u6280\u672f\u503a\u52a1<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u7cbe\u901a\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5199\u51fa\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u901a\u5e38\u8d28\u91cf\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u672a\u6765\u7ef4\u62a4\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u63d0\u9ad8\u9879\u76ee\u6210\u529f\u7387<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u5728\u8d44\u6e90\u53d7\u9650\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u6548\u7387\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u4ea7\u54c1\u6210\u529f\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u964d\u4f4e\u4eba\u5458\u6d41\u52a8\u98ce\u9669<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u4ee3\u7801\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u63a5\u624b\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4eba\u5458\u6d41\u52a8\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u66fe\u63a5\u624b\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u70c2\u644a\u5b50\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u524d\u4efb\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u660e\u663e\u5bf9C\u8bed\u8a00\u7406\u89e3\u4e0d\u6df1\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u5185\u5b58\u6cc4\u6f0f\u3001\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u6ea2\u51fa\u3001\u672a\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u53d8\u91cf\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u82b1\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u65f6\u95f4\u91cd\u6784\uff0c\u624d\u8ba9\u4ea7\u54c1\u52c9\u5f3a\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6559\u8bad\u8ba9\u6211\u5728\u62db\u8058\u65f6\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u91cd\u5bf9C\/C++\u7684\u638c\u63e1\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>6.3 \u957f\u671f\u53d1\u5c55\u6f5c\u529b\u8bc4\u4f30<\/h3>\n<p>\u62db\u8058\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5173\u6ce8\u5f53\u524d\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5173\u6ce8\u957f\u671f\u53d1\u5c55\u6f5c\u529b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6280\u672f\u6df1\u5ea6\u6307\u6807<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>C\/C++\u638c\u63e1\u7a0b\u5ea6\u901a\u5e38\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5b66\u4e60\u6df1\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u590d\u6742\u95ee\u9898\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u7cbe\u901a\u8bed\u8a00\u7279\u6027\u901a\u5e38\u610f\u5473\u7740\u80fd\u5904\u7406\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u81ea\u5b66\u80fd\u529b\u4f53\u73b0<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u6df1\u5165\u5b66\u4e60\u4e00\u95e8\u8bed\u8a00\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u81ea\u9a71\u529b\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u6001\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6211\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u4e2d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9bC\/C++\u57fa\u7840\u624e\u5b9e\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u804c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0a\u4e5f\u66f4\u987a\u5229\uff0c\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u627f\u62c5\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u6280\u672f\u51b3\u7b56\u804c\u8d23\uff0c\u8fd9\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u62db\u8058\u9636\u6bb5\u5bf9\u8bed\u8a00\u7cbe\u901a\u5ea6\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\u662f\u6709\u9053\u7406\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>7. \u5982\u4f55\u771f\u6b63\u7cbe\u901aC\/C++\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u60f3\u8981\u8fdb\u5165\u6216\u63d0\u5347\u5728\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u624d\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230&#8221;\u7cbe\u901aC\/C++&#8221;\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\uff1f<\/p>\n<h3>7.1 \u7cfb\u7edf\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h3>\n<p>\u96f6\u6563\u5b66\u4e60\u96be\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u7cbe\u901a\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7cfb\u7edf\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6253\u597d\u8bed\u8a00\u57fa\u7840<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u6df1\u5165\u5b66\u4e60\u8bed\u8a00\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7279\u6027\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u521d\u8877\u548c\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7406\u89e3\u5e95\u5c42\u5b9e\u73b0<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u5b66\u4e60\u7f16\u8bd1\u539f\u7406\u3001\u76ee\u6807\u4ee3\u7801\u751f\u6210\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u673a\u5236\u7b49\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5927\u91cf\u5b9e\u9645\u7f16\u7801<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u901a\u8fc7\u5927\u91cf\u5b9e\u8df5\u5de9\u56fa\u7406\u8bba\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u7f16\u7a0b\u76f4\u89c9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2a\u4eba\u7ecf\u9a8c\u662f\uff0c\u9605\u8bfb\u300aC Programming Language\u300b\u548c\u300aEffective C++\u300b\u7b49\u7ecf\u5178\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u518d\u7ed3\u5408\u5927\u91cf\u5b9e\u8df5\u662f\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u6211\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u7406\u8bba\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u90fd\u6709\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5b9e\u4f8b\u548c\u9879\u76ee\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>7.2 \u4ee3\u7801\u9605\u8bfb\u4e0e\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u9605\u8bfb\u4f18\u79c0\u4ee3\u7801\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u7684\u6377\u5f84\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7814\u7a76\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u5206\u6790FreeRTOS\u3001lwIP\u7b49\u4f18\u79c0\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7406\u89e3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u601d\u8def<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5173\u6ce8\u4ee3\u7801\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u66f4\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51b3\u7b56\u548c\u6743\u8861\u8003\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6a21\u4eff\u4e0e\u521b\u65b0<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u4ece\u6a21\u4eff\u4f18\u79c0\u5b9e\u8df5\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u98ce\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u6c34\u5e73\u63d0\u5347\u5f88\u5927\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6e90\u4e8e\u9605\u8bfb\u4f18\u79c0\u5f00\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u8bb0\u5f97\u521a\u5165\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u82b1\u4e86\u4e24\u5468\u65f6\u95f4\u901a\u8bfbFreeRTOS\u6e90\u7801\uff0c\u5b66\u5230\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u5b9e\u7528\u6280\u5de7\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u5355\u7eaf\u7f16\u5199\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65e0\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u6d1e\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>7.3 \u6df1\u5165\u7279\u5b9a\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u9886\u57df<\/h3>\n<p>\u7cbe\u901aC\/C++\u9700\u8981\u7ed3\u5408\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u805a\u7126\u7279\u5b9a\u65b9\u5411<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7ec6\u5206\u9886\u57df\uff08\u5982\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u5b50\u3001\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u63a7\u5236\u7b49\uff09\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u653b\u514b\u6280\u672f\u96be\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u6311\u6218\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6280\u672f\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u953b\u70bc\u89e3\u51b3\u590d\u6742\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u77e5\u8bc6\u6574\u5408<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\u5c06C\/C++\u4e0e\u9886\u57df\u77e5\u8bc6\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u521b\u65b0\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u5b50\u9886\u57df\u5de5\u4f5c\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u5c06C++\u4e0eAUTOSAR\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u6210\u529f\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6df1\u8015\u7279\u5b9a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u8fbe\u5230\u7cbe\u901a\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u5fc5\u7ecf\u4e4b\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n<p>\u62db\u8058\u5355\u7247\u673a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u8981\u6c42\u7cbe\u901aC\/C++\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u95e8\u69db\u62ac\u9ad8\u6216HR\u7684\u523b\u677f\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5728\u8d44\u6e90\u53d7\u9650\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u3001\u67b6\u6784\u65e5\u8d8b\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5355\u7247\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u7cbe\u901aC\/C++\u662f\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>C\u8bed\u8a00\u5728\u5904\u7406\u786c\u4ef6\u63a5\u53e3\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u4f18\u52bf<\/li>\n<li>C++\u7684\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7279\u6027\u5728\u590d\u6742\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\u7684\u4ef7\u503c<\/li>\n<li>\u7cbe\u901a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bed\u8a00\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u7406\u89e3\u5e95\u5c42\u673a\u5236\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f16\u5199\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u3001\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u60f3\u8981\u5728\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u9886\u57df\u6709\u6240\u5efa\u6811\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u662f\uff1a\u4e0d\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e8e&#8221;\u4f1a\u7528&#8221;\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u8bed\u8a00\u673a\u5236\u548c\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5c06\u7f16\u7a0b\u80fd\u529b\u4e0e\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u9886\u57df\u77e5\u8bc6\u6709\u673a\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u5f00\u53d1<a href=\"https:\/\/link.segmentfault.com\/?enc=pTM1XVT1z1%2BentIY0zW1mw%3D%3D.1c89MRmIIWfJL25ZP4yxiepZX%2FeXipZJxaljxzP382WKPbN4ad0QVz2UjRdepPAO\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">\u300aSTM32\u5b9e\u6218\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u95e8\u300b\uff08\u70b9\u51fb\u76f4\u8fbe\uff09<\/a>\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u521d\u8877 &#8211; \u4e0d\u4ec5\u6559\u6388\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5355\u7247\u673a\uff0c\u66f4\u6ce8\u91cd\u57f9\u517b\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u601d\u7ef4\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u7cbe\u901aC\/C++\u4e0d\u662f\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u624e\u5b9e\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u529f\u5e95\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u6ee1\u8db3\u7528\u6237\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5f02\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u5e38\u5bf9\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458\u8bf4\u7684\uff1a\u4ee3\u7801\u5199\u7ed9\u673a\u5668\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u5199\u7ed9\u4eba\u9605\u8bfb\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002\u7cbe\u901a\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u8ba9\u4ee3\u7801\u80fd\u8dd1\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u8ba9\u5b83\u80fd\u6301\u7eed\u6f14\u8fdb\u548c\u6210\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><strong>\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u60f3\u8fdb\u5927\u5382\u7684\u540c\u5b66\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u597d\u597d\u5b66\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u9762\u8bd5\u5fc5\u5907\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u51c6\u5907\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd BAT \u5927\u4f6c\u603b\u7ed3\u7684 LeetCode \u5237\u9898\u5b9d\u5178\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u9760\u5b83\u4eec\u8fdb\u4e86\u5927\u5382\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"286\" height=\"83\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVdaCCY\" alt=\"\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/link.segmentfault.com\/?enc=nZ%2B462JNNC%2FufUmUmfMnww%3D%3D.G8Nv84zTNrqICB1K4DZItdJyRQMUtqhdriV8d%2BwPQu3HNMYDAbPkUopcjTT2SAwi\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">\u5237\u9898 | LeetCode\u7b97\u6cd5\u5237\u9898\u795e\u5668\uff0c\u770b\u5b8c BAT \u968f\u4f60\u6311\uff01<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>\u6709\u6536\u83b7\uff1f\u5e0c\u671b\u8001\u94c1\u4eec\u6765\u4e2a\u4e09\u8fde\u51fb\uff0c\u7ed9\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/link.segmentfault.com\/?enc=dghfqEcudcNFkBnzxNhEig%3D%3D.QKExsNdbw5hjsiztQLtoLz0wPFKoGJMsc1Zckg2y6UR%2FviKvh6C6aMu21Tjb8jBX\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">\u3010\u826f\u8bb8\u5b66\u5802\u30112025\u5e74\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u5982\u4f55\u9ad8\u85aa\u5165\u884c\uff1f<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/link.segmentfault.com\/?enc=BuVi52DE9Po3F%2FMnySEFHw%3D%3D.8fRQFw6STxt4CTwX0NDUNU1T1QXqCO7wxB55mfseRQGaCztzOVVb1GiiDCCcRt8c\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5fc5\u5907\u7f16\u7a0b\u8d44\u6599\u5927\u5168<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/link.segmentfault.com\/?enc=SC%2FN73pPGO5Z00pE5qtDcg%3D%3D.f%2B4U1TSfbhZiNp0kAeY5KNnspIlEDWYATim%2FDukzPRI4x8HrAuemqqwgt%2FWvf2my\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5fc5\u5907\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6b22\u8fce\u5173\u6ce8\u6211\u7684\u535a\u5ba2\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/link.segmentfault.com\/?enc=qt8Ggs7DjqOa17HORDZXSA%3D%3D.7Wd9rkU1GAbj3y84EvN1pBVzL5NZEZ0gcLe%2BlHsdPB8%3D\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">\u826f\u8bb8\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u6559\u7a0b\u7f51<\/a>\uff0c\u6ee1\u6ee1\u90fd\u662f\u5e72\u8d27\uff01<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/a\/1190000046441683\">https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/a\/1190000046441683<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ece\u673a\u68b0\u4e13\u4e1a&#8221;\u8bef\u5165&#8221;\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff0c\u6211\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u611f\u89e6\u7279\u522b\u6df1\u3002\u8fd8\u8bb0\u5f97\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u6c42\u804c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10020729","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-share"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10020729","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10020729"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10020729\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10020729"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10020729"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10020729"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}