{"id":10020211,"date":"2024-07-21T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-07-21T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/?p=10020211"},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T16:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/?p=10020211","title":{"rendered":"OpenAI\u6380\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u8840\u6218\uff01\u82f9\u679cDCLM\u5f3a\u52bf\u767b\u573a\uff0c\u78be\u538bMistral 7B\u5168\u5f00\u6e90"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/2024\/07\/21\/1112f876-475d-11ef-80e1-00163e142b65.png\"><\/p>\n<p>\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u6253\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u7ee7GPT-4o mini\u3001Mistral NeMo\u53d1\u5e03\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u82f9\u679c\u4e5f\u5165\u5c40\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>DCLM\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u5305\u542b\u4e24\u79cd\u53c2\u6570\u89c4\u6a21\u2014\u201470\u4ebf\u548c14\u4ebf\uff0c\u53d1\u5e03\u5373\u5f00\u6e90\u3002\u6700\u592770\u4ebf\u53c2\u6570\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86Mistral-7B \uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u63a5\u8fd1Llama 3\u3001Gemma\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/2024\/07\/21\/92c5a18a-473e-11ef-8d66-00163e142b65.png\"><\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u82f9\u679cML\u5c0f\u7ec4\u7814\u7a76\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6Vaishaal Shankar\uff08\u4e5f\u662fDCLM\u7814\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\uff09\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u6027\u80fd\u6700\u597d\u7684\u300c\u771f\u6b63\u5f00\u6e90\u300d\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u6743\u91cd\u548c\u8bad\u7ec3\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5f00\u653e\u6570\u636e\u96c6DCLM-Baseline\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/2024\/07\/21\/931c6074-473e-11ef-8d66-00163e142b65.png\"><\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u6bd4\u6a21\u578b\u6027\u80fd\uff0cDCLM\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u300c\u771f\u6b63\u5f00\u6e90\u300d\u7684\u5178\u8303\u66f4\u52a0\u5f15\u4eba\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"js-star yyp--fancyPost\" data-id=\"45\"><\/div>\n<p>\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u79d1\u6280\u5de8\u5934\u53ea\u641e\u95ed\u6e90\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6216\u300c\u72b9\u62b1\u7435\u7436\u534a\u906e\u9762\u300d\uff0c\u53ea\u5f00\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6216\u6743\u91cd\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u5927\u65b9\u7684\u82f9\u679c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u7f51\u53cb\u7684\u597d\u8bc4\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/2024\/07\/21\/93cfc588-473e-11ef-8d66-00163e142b65.png\"><\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0cShankar\u8fd8\u9884\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0a\u7ebf\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u95f4\u68c0\u67e5\u70b9\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u5668\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/2024\/07\/21\/94331610-473e-11ef-8d66-00163e142b65.png\"><\/p>\n<p>\u96be\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662fLLM\u5f00\u6e90\u793e\u533a\u7684\u6625\u5929\u4e86\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n<h2  id=\"toc-1\" class=\"jltoc--item\">\u4e00\u3001DCLM\u7cfb\u5217\u5168\u5f00\u6e90<\/h2>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\uff0cHuggingFace\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5168\u90e8\u6a21\u578b\u6743\u91cd\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5361\u5df2\u7ecf\u57fa\u672c\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/2024\/07\/21\/95412b96-473e-11ef-8d66-00163e142b65.png\"><\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/huggingface.co\/apple\/DCLM-7B<\/p>\n<p>DCLM-7B\u540c\u6837\u91c7\u7528\u4e86decoder-only\u7684\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528PyTorch\u548cOpenLM\u6846\u67b6\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u51714T token\u7684DCLM-baseline\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u603b\u91cf240T\u7684DCLM\uff0cDCLM-7B\u6a21\u578b\u53c8\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8fc7\u6ee4\u51fa\u5176\u4e2d\u76842.5T\u7528\u4e8e\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/2024\/07\/21\/9594fed8-473e-11ef-8d66-00163e142b65.png\"><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u957f\u5ea6\u4e3a2048\uff0c\u5c0f\u4e8eMistral 7B\u548cGemma 2 9B\u76848k\u957f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u8bc4\u4f30\u5957\u4ef6LLM Foundry\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e86\u6a21\u578b\u572853\u4e2a\u57fa\u51c6\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u7684\u5206\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\u65f6\uff0c\u9664\u4e86MMLU\u5206\u6570\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd8\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u2014\u2014\u300c\u6838\u5fc3\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u300d\uff08core\uff09\u548c\u300c\u6269\u5c55\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u300d\uff08extended\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u524d\u8005\u662f\u5305\u62ecHellaSwag\u548cARC-E\u5728\u5185\u768422\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u7684\u5747\u503c\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u5219\u6db5\u76d6\u5168\u90e853\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u867d\u7136\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u540c\u7b49\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u6570\u636e\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u6743\u91cd\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u90fd\u5f00\u6e90\uff09\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cDCLM\u5728\u5168\u90e83\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u4e0a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u90fd\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u6700\u4f73\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/2024\/07\/21\/962e25c2-473e-11ef-8d66-00163e142b65.png\"><\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u5217\u57fa\u51c6\u5206\u6570\u4ece\u5de6\u5230\u53f3\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a\u6838\u5fc3\u3001MMLU\u3001\u6269\u5c55<\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u524d\u7684SOTA MAP-Neo\u6a21\u578b\uff0cDCLM-7B\u57285-shot\u7684MMLU\u4efb\u52a1\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u8fbe\u523063.7%\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e866.6\u4e2a\u767e\u5206\u70b9\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8bad\u7ec3\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8640%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u548c\u6743\u91cd\u5f00\u6e90\u3001\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u95ed\u6e90\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u5c31\u4e0d\u5c3d\u5982\u4eba\u610f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>DCLM\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u4e0a\u90fd\u4e0ePhi-3\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u4e0eMistral-7B-v0.3\u6216Gemma 8B\u7684\u5206\u6570\u5927\u81f4\u76f8\u5f53\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/2024\/07\/21\/96edd430-473e-11ef-8d66-00163e142b65.png\"><\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u540c\u4e00\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e2d\u989d\u5916\u7684100B\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u957f\u5ea6\u6269\u5c55\u52308k\u65f6\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u6838\u5fc3\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u57fa\u51c6\u4e0a\u7684\u5206\u6570\u8fd8\u4f1a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u4f46MMLU\u7ed3\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/2024\/07\/21\/98039634-473e-11ef-8d66-00163e142b65.png\"><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5c31\u5168\u9762\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86Mistral 7B-v0.3\u7684\u5206\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0cHuggingFace\u4e0a\u8fd8\u53d1\u5e03\u4e867B\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u5fae\u8c03\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u63a8\u7406\u4efb\u52a1GSM8K\u4e0a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u5206\u6570\u7531\u539f\u6765\u76842.1\u76f4\u63a5\u98d9\u523052.5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/2024\/07\/21\/985cddf2-473e-11ef-8d66-00163e142b65.png\"><\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/huggingface.co\/apple\/DCLM-7B-8k<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e867B\u7248\u672c\uff0c1.4B\u7248\u672c\u4e5f\u540c\u6b65\u4e0a\u7ebf\u3002\u795e\u5947\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u76f8\u6bd47B\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u964d\u53cd\u589e\uff0c\u591a\u4e860.1T\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/2024\/07\/21\/98bb12d2-473e-11ef-8d66-00163e142b65.png\"><\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/huggingface.co\/TRI-ML\/DCLM-1B<\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u6bd4HuggingFace\u6700\u8fd1\u53d1\u5e03\u7684SmolLM\uff0cDCLM-1B\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u66f4\u4f18\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f5-shot MMLU\u5206\u6570\uff0c\u6bd4SmolLM\u63d0\u5347\u4e8611.9%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5982\u6b64\uff0cDCLM-1B\u5728MMLU\u4e0a41.9\u7684\u5f97\u5206\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u9ad8\u4e8eQwen-1.5B\u768437.87\u548cPhi-1.5B\u768435.90\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/2024\/07\/21\/9919cae8-473e-11ef-8d66-00163e142b65.png\"><\/p>\n<p>7B\u6a21\u578b\u843d\u540e\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u8ba91.4B\u6a21\u578b\u53cd\u8d85\u4e86\uff0c\u679c\u7136\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u624d\u662f\u82f9\u679c\u7684\u770b\u5bb6\u672c\u9886\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c7B\u6a21\u578b\u4ec5\u80fd\u5728Appl240\u4e07\u4ebf\u5de8\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u88ab\u6d17\u51fa\uff0c\u8db3\u591f\u8bad\u51fa18\u4e2aGPT-4\uff01\u5168\u740323\u6240\u673a\u6784\u8054\u624b\uff0c\u6e05\u6d17\u79d8\u7c4d\u516c\u5f00e\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u8bb8\u53ef\uff08ASCL\uff09\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f461.4B\u7248\u672c\u5728Apache 2.0\u4e0b\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u5546\u4e1a\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u5206\u53d1\u548c\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e2\u7136\u8bf4\u5230\u8fd9\u6b21\u53d1\u5e03\u7684DCLM\u7cfb\u5217\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u63d0\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u57fa\u7840\u2014\u2014DataComp\u57fa\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/2024\/07\/21\/99849670-473e-11ef-8d66-00163e142b65.png\"><\/p>\n<p>\u8bba\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/2406.11794<\/p>\n<p>DataComp\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u9996\u53d1\u4e8e6\u670817\u65e5\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u4e00\u4f5cJeffrey Li\u3001Alex Fang\u548c\u5171\u540c\u6700\u540e\u4f5c\u8005Vaishaal Shankar\uff0c\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u90fd\u662f\u82f9\u679cDCLM\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u7ae0\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u9610\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u5173\u4e8eDCLM\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Vaishaal Shankar\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5c06\u5f88\u5feb\u53d1\u5e03\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u7248\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u6709\u5173\u6a21\u578b\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7ec6\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u5bf9\u540c\u4e00\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4fee\u6539\u6a21\u578b\uff0cDataComp\u7684\u601d\u8def\u53cd\u5176\u9053\u800c\u884c\u4e4b\u2014\u2014\u6d4b\u8bc4\u6240\u7528\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u5728\u603b\u5171240T\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6c60\u4e2d\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3001\u5904\u7406\u51fa\u6700\u597d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u4e0e\u79d1\u6280\u5de8\u5934\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u601d\u8def\u975e\u5e38\u4e00\u81f4\u2014\u2014\u5bf9\u4e8eLLM\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u6b63\u5728\u6210\u4e3a\u6bd4\u6a21\u578b\u67b6\u6784\u548c\u6743\u91cd\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0cLlama\u3001Gemma\u3001Phi\u7b49\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u300c\u5f00\u6e90\u300d\u6a21\u578b\u90fd\u662f\u53ea\u653e\u6743\u91cd\u3001\u4e0d\u516c\u5e03\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<h2  id=\"toc-2\" class=\"jltoc--item\">\u4e8c\u3001\u65e2\u8981Scaling Law\uff0c\u53c8\u8981SLM<\/h2>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8eAI\u79d1\u6280\u5de8\u5934\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u662f\u8d8a\u5927\u8d8a\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/2024\/07\/21\/99d5bd70-473e-11ef-8d66-00163e142b65.png\"><\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u5b9e\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\uff0cAI\u793e\u533a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u7f3a\u5c11\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5fae\u8f6fPhi\u7cfb\u5217\u6a21\u578b\u591a\u6b21\u8fed\u4ee3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca6\u6708\u672b\u8c37\u6b4c\u521a\u521a\u66f4\u65b0\u7684Gemma 2 7B\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5468\uff0cOpenAI\u7a81\u7136\u53d1\u5e03GPT-4o mini\uff0cMistral AI\u8054\u624b\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbe\u53d1\u5e03Mistral 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src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/2024\/07\/21\/9a36447e-473e-11ef-8d66-00163e142b65.png\"><\/p>\n<p>\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u3001\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u4e13\u4e1a\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u4f7f\u7528\u5c11\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u4e3a\u7279\u5b9a\u4efb\u52a1\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u53d8\u5c0f\uff0c\u518d\u6269\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/2024\/07\/21\/9aa4b56c-473e-11ef-8d66-00163e142b65.png\"><\/p>\n<p>\u524d\u4e24\u5929\uff0c\u5728GPT-4o mini\u53d1\u5e03\u65f6\uff0cAndrej Karpathy\u4e5f\u53d1\u8868\u957f\u63a8\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/2024\/07\/21\/9b0038ce-473e-11ef-8d66-00163e142b65.png\"><\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u5c06\u4f1a\u300c\u53cd\u5411\u52a0\u5267\u300d\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u662f\u6bd4\u8c01\u66f4\u5c0f\u66f4\u8f7b\u5de7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u524d\u7684LLM\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u9010\u6e10\u53d8\u6210\u300c\u5de8\u517d\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4ecd\u7136\u975e\u5e38\u6d6a\u8d39\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u5728\u8981\u6c42\u6a21\u578b\u8bb0\u4f4f\u6574\u4e2a\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u800c\u4e14\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0cLLM\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u80fd\u529b\u8fd8\u76f8\u5f53\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0a\u6bd4\u4eba\u7c7b\u597d\u5f88\u591a\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u76ee\u6807\u5df2\u7ecf\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0cAI\u7cfb\u7edf\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u66f4\u5c11\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5b66\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6a21\u578b\u5148\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u5927\uff0c\u518d\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u5c0f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u300c\u5de8\u517d\u300d\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u91cd\u6784\u3001\u5851\u9020\u4e3a\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u5408\u6210\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u5f97\u5230\u300c\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6\u300d\uff0c\u518d\u5582\u7ed9\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9a6c\u65af\u514b\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\u540c\u610f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c2\u70b9\u3002Karpathy\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u6539\u8fdb\u9636\u68af\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u7279\u65af\u62c9\u66fe\u8d70\u8fc7\u7684\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/2024\/07\/21\/9b5cf7a8-473e-11ef-8d66-00163e142b65.png\"><\/p>\n<p>23\u5e744\u6708\uff0cSam Altman\u66fe\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e86AI\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u65f6\u4ee3\u7ec8\u7ed3\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u91c7\u8bbf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u786e\u8ba4\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u8d28\u91cf\u662f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65AI\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6210\u529f\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/2024\/07\/21\/9c011d10-473e-11ef-8d66-00163e142b65.png\"><\/p>\n<p>\u5fae\u8f6f\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u5f00\u53d1Phi\u6a21\u578b\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u3002Hugging Face\u7684AI\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6700\u8fd1\u4e5f\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u5e76\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u4ee5GPT-4\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u8d85\u4e00\u4e07\u4ebf\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u6210\u672c\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e861\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e13\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u5b8c\u6210\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u5230100\u4ebf\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u4e0d\u52301000\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u5c11\u7b97\u529b\u54cd\u5e94\u6bcf\u4e2a\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7eb3\u5fb7\u62c9\u66fe\u8868\u793a\uff0cPhi\u2f29\u578b\u6a21\u578b\u7cfb\u5217\u89c4\u6a21\u4ec5\u4e3aOpenAI\u80cc\u540e\u514d\u8d39\u6a21\u578b1\/100\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u51e0\u4e4e\u540c\u6837\u51fa\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/2024\/07\/21\/9c8eb90e-473e-11ef-8d66-00163e142b65.png\"><\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u6b64\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\u4ee5\u53caAI\u521d\u521b\u516c\u53f8Mistral\u3001Anthropic\u3001Cohere\u4eca\u5e74\u4e5f\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u89c4\u6a21\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6\u6708\uff0c\u82f9\u679c\u66fe\u516c\u5e03\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684AI\u53d1\u5c55\u8def\u7ebf\u56fe\uff0c\u8ba1\u5212\u4f7f\u7528\u5c0f\u578b\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u5728\u624b\u673a\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u5feb\u901f\u548c\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8bb8\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u603b\u82f9\u679c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u7528\u300c\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u300d\uff1f\u7ed3\u6587\u6863\u6216\u751f\u6210\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u70b9\u5927\u6750\u5c0f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Transformer\u5f00\u5c71\u4e4b\u4f5c\u80cc\u540e\u4f5c\u8005Illia Polosukhin\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b972+2\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u2f8f\u5343\u4e07\u4ebf\u6b21\u8fd0\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u79d1\u6280\u5de8\u5934\u4eec\u4e5f\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u653e\u5f03\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u82f9\u679c\u5728\u4eca\u5e74WWDC\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u66fe\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e86\u5728Siri\u52a9\u624b\u4e2d\u690d\u5165ChatGPT\uff0c\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u64b0\u5199\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u7b49\u590d\u6742\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bd5\u7adf\u901a\u5f80\u7ec8\u6781AGI\/ASI\uff0c\u53c2\u6570\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6269\u5927\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u589e\u957f\u6210\u6b63\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/venturebeat.com\/ai\/apple-shows-off-open-ai-prowess-new-models-outperform-mistral-and-hugging-face-offerings<\/p>\n<p>\/https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/tech\/ai\/for-ai-giants-smaller-is-sometimes-better-ef07eb98?mod=tech_lead_story<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"9TRAlkrcvA\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/the-decoder.com\/ai-models-might-need-to-scale-down-to-scale-up-again\/\">AI models might need to scale down to scale up again<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cAI models might need to scale down to scale up again\u201d \u2014 The Decoder\" src=\"https:\/\/the-decoder.com\/ai-models-might-need-to-scale-down-to-scale-up-again\/embed\/#?secret=jP97MGo0Rr#?secret=9TRAlkrcvA\" data-secret=\"9TRAlkrcvA\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u65f6\u4ee3\u6765\u4e86\uff1fOpenAI\u5e26\u7740GPT-4o mini\u9996\u6b21\u5165\u5c40\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u6218\u573a\uff0cMistral AI\u3001HuggingFace\u672c\u5468\u63a5\u8fde\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u82f9\u679c\u4e5f\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8670\u4ebf\u53c2\u6570\u5c0f\u6a21\u578bDCLM\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u78be\u538bMistral-7B\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10020211","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-aigc"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10020211","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10020211"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10020211\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10020211"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10020211"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10020211"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}