{"id":10020098,"date":"2024-05-16T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-05-16T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/?p=10020098"},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T16:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/?p=10020098","title":{"rendered":"Prompt\u9ad8\u9636 | \u94fe\u4e0e\u6846\u67b6"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/2023\/05\/29\/bcfce10c-fdc0-11ed-88d8-00163e0b5ff3.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Prompt\u662f\u6307\u5411\u6a21\u578b\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u6587\u672c\u6216\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u5f15\u5bfc\u6216\u6307\u793a\u6a21\u578b\u751f\u6210\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u6216\u56de\u5e94\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u4e00\u6bb5\u6307\u4ee4\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u6216\u8005\u4efb\u4f55\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6587\u672c\u3002\u8bbe\u8ba1Prompt \u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5f15\u5bfc\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u8f93\u51fa\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<h2  id=\"toc-1\" class=\"jltoc--item\">\u4e00\u3001Prompt\u5206\u7c7b<\/h2>\n<h3>1.1 Zero-shot<\/h3>\n<p>\u6307\u8f93\u5165\u6307\u4ee4\u6216\u4efb\u52a1\u65f6\uff0c<strong>\u5229\u7528\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6cdb\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u63a8\u7406\u548c\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u9488\u5bf9\u8be5\u4efb\u52a1\u8fdb\u884c\u7279\u5b9a\u53c2\u8003\u6837\u672c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed9LLM\u8f93\u5165\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6307\u4ee4\u548c\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u6309\u6307\u4ee4\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u987b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u8bf7\u5e2e\u6211\u628a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\u4e2d\u6587\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<br \/>\nHighlyeffective,taskspecificpromptsareoftenheavilyengineeredbyexpertstointegratedetailedinstructionsanddomaininsightsbasedonadeepunderstandingofbothinstinctsoflargelanguagemodels(LLMs)andtheintricaciesofthetargettask<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3>1.2 Few-shot<\/h3>\n<p>\u6307\u8f93\u5165\u6307\u4ee4\u6216\u4efb\u52a1\u65f6\uff0c<strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed9\u6a21\u578b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u51e0\u4e2a\u7b80\u77ed\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u6216\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5f15\u5bfc\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong>\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u63d0\u793a\u8fdb\u884c\u63a8\u7406\u548c\u6cdb\u5316\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u81ea\u4e00\u79cd\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6846\u67b6(Few-shot learning),\u8be5\u6846\u67b6\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5c11\u91cf\u6807\u8bb0\u793a\u4f8b\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u4f7fAI\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u8fdb\u884c\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u793a\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u8bf7\u6839\u636e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u548c\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u5bf9\u6587\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u6b63\u9762\u6216\u8d1f\u9762\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u7c7b\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u8f93\u5165\u6587\u672c\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u4eca\u5e74\u770b\u8fc7\u6700\u597d\u770b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u6f14\u5458\u6f14\u6280\u5728\u7ebf\uff0c\u5267\u60c5\u65e0\u69fd\u70b9\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u63a8\u8350\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u8f93\u51fa\u7c7b\u522b\uff1a\u6b63\u9762\u8bc4\u4ef7<\/p>\n<p>\u8f93\u5165\u6587\u672c\uff1a\u5267\u672c\u8584\u5f31\u65e0\u529b\uff0c\u4eba\u7269\u7a7a\u6d1e\u4e4f\u5473\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8f93\u51fa\u7c7b\u522b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3>1.3 CoT<\/h3>\n<p><strong>CoT\uff08Chain of Think\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9010\u6b65\u3001\u6709\u903b\u8f91\u5730\u601d\u8003\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002COT\u6307\u4ee4\u8981\u6c42\u6a21\u578b\u5c55\u793a\u5176\u63a8\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4ec5\u7ed9\u51fa\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u590d\u6742\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>COT\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b9e\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u65e0\u6837\u672c\u53c2\u8003\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u5373\u8981\u6c42\u6a21\u578b\u8be6\u7ec6\u5730\u3001\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u5730\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u662f\u5728\u63d0\u793a\u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0\u5165\u201cLet&#8217;s think step by step\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u79cd\u662f\u793a\u4f8b\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u5373\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed9\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u7b54\u6848\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u601d\u8003\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5f53\u8be2\u95ee\u6a21\u578b\u65f6\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u4f1a\u6a21\u4eff\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u601d\u8003\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u7b54\u6848<\/p>\n<p><strong>1\uff09Zero-shotCoT<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u63d0\u51fa\u6307\u4ee4\u8ba9LLM\u9010\u6b65\u63a8\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u8be5\u6307\u4ee4\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u793a\u4f8b<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u5546\u8d29\u4ee550\u5143\u6210\u672c\u4ef7\u8d2d\u5f97\u4e00\u53ea\u9e2d\uff0c\u4ee570\u5143\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u51fa\u552e\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5546\u8d29\u6536\u5230\u7684100\u5143\u652f\u4ed8\u6b3e\u5374\u662f\u5047\u949e\uff0c\u8bf7\u95ee\u5546\u8d29\u5b9e\u9645\u4e8f\u635f\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\uff1f\u8bf7\u9010\u6b65\u601d\u8003<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u4e00\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u89e3\u51b3\u6b65\u9aa4<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u56de\u7b54\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c1\u6b65-\u8ba1\u7b97\u5546\u8d29\u8d2d\u4e70\u9e2d\u5b50\u6240\u4ed8\u51fa\u73b0\u91d1\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c2\u6b65-\u8ba1\u7b97\u5546\u8d29\u5356\u51fa\u9e2d\u5b50\u627e\u96f6\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c3\u6b65-\u5c06\u7b2c1-2\u6b65\u7ed3\u679c\u76f8\u52a0\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u6700\u7ec8\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u95ee\u9898\uff1a{\u5546\u8d29\u4ee550\u5143\u6210\u672c\u4ef7\u8d2d\u5f97\u4e00\u53ea\u9e2d\uff0c\u4ee570\u5143\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u51fa\u552e\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5546\u8d29\u6536\u5230\u7684100\u5143\u652f\u4ed8\u6b3e\u5374\u662f\u5047\u949e\uff0c\u8bf7\u95ee\u5546\u8d29\u5b9e\u9645\u4e8f\u635f\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\uff1f}<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>2\uff09Few-shotCoT<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u63d0\u51fa\u6307\u4ee4\u8ba9LLM\u9010\u6b65\u63a8\u7406\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5c11\u91cf\u793a\u4f8b<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u5546\u8d29\u4ee550\u5143\u6210\u672c\u4ef7\u8d2d\u5f97\u4e00\u53ea\u9e2d\uff0c\u4ee570\u5143\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u51fa\u552e\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5546\u8d29\u6536\u5230\u7684100\u5143\u652f\u4ed8\u6b3e\u5374\u662f\u5047\u949e\uff0c\u8bf7\u95ee\u5546\u8d29\u5b9e\u9645\u4e8f\u635f\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\uff1f\u8bf7\u9010\u6b65\u601d\u8003<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c1\u6b65-\u8ba1\u7b97\u5546\u8d29\u8d2d\u4e70\u9e2d\u5b50\u6240\u4ed8\u51fa\u73b0\u91d1\u6210\u672c\uff1a\u5546\u8d29\u8d2d\u5f97\u4e00\u53ea\u9e2d\u5b50\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4ef7\u662f50\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c2\u6b65-\u8ba1\u7b97\u5546\u8d29\u5356\u51fa\u9e2d\u5b50\u627e\u96f6\u635f\u5931\uff1a\u5546\u8d29\u6536\u5230\u4e86100\u5143\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5e94\u627e\u96f630\u5143\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6536\u5230\u7684\u662f\u5047\u949e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5546\u8d29\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u635f\u593130\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c3\u6b65-\u5c06\u7b2c1-2\u6b65\u7ed3\u679c\u76f8\u52a0\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u6700\u7ec8\u635f\u5931\uff1a\u5546\u8d29\u8d2d\u4e70\u9e2d\u5b50\u7684\u6210\u672c\u635f\u5931\u662f50\u5143\uff0c\u627e\u96f6\u635f\u5931\u662f30\u5143\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u603b\u635f\u5931\u662f50\u5143+ 30\u5143= 80\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u8001\u677f\u8fdb\u4e86\u4e00\u6279\u5316\u80a5\uff0c\u6bcf\u888b\u5316\u80a5\u8fdb\u4ef7\uff1a60\u5143\uff0c\u8001\u677f\u9500\u552e\u6bcf\u888b\u5316\u80a5\u535680\u5143\u3002\u5356\u4e86\u4e00\u888b\u5316\u80a5\u6536\u4e86100\u5143\u5047\u5e01\u3002\u95ee\uff1a\u8001\u677f\u635f\u5931\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u94b1\uff1f\u201d\u8bf7\u9010\u6b65\u601d\u8003<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>3\uff09CoT-SC<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>CoT-SC\uff08self-consistenc\uff09\u8ba4\u4e3a\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u63a8\u7406\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6b63\u786e\u7b54\u6848\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u6982\u7387\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u6784\u5efa\u591a\u4e2a\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u6709\u6548\u3001\u6700\u8fde\u8d2f\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u5373\u4e3aCoT-SC\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u5546\u8d29\u4ee550\u5143\u6210\u672c\u4ef7\u8d2d\u5f97\u4e00\u53ea\u9e2d\uff0c\u4ee570\u5143\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u51fa\u552e\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5546\u8d29\u6536\u5230\u7684100\u5143\u652f\u4ed8\u6b3e\u5374\u662f\u5047\u949e\uff0c\u8bf7\u95ee\u5546\u8d29\u5b9e\u9645\u4e8f\u635f\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u8bf7\u91c7\u7528\u4e94\u79cd\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u5728\u5236\u5b9a\u65b9\u6848\u65f6\u7ec6\u5fc3\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u8bf7\u9010\u6b65\u601d\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\u5c06\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5f97\u7968\u6700\u591a\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u4e3a\u6b63\u786e\u7b54\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0a\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u5728\u89e3\u7801\u5c42\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u6b21LLM\u91c7\u6837\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u6570\u6295\u7968\uff08majority vote\uff09\u9009\u62e9\u5f97\u7968\u6700\u591a\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u4e3a\u6b63\u786e\u7b54\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/wp-files\/2024\/05\/n4fxkpVXed7Kgm1BRj2P.png\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe1-1CoT-SC\u63a8\u7406\u6b65\u9aa4<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/wp-files\/2024\/05\/1rluBlYUAtPZlv8Z4yFb.png\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe1-2CoT-SCvs\u5355\u8def\u5f84\u63a8\u7406\u8868\u73b0<\/p>\n<h3>1.4 TOT<\/h3>\n<p>TOT\uff08Tree of Thought\uff09\u5373\u601d\u7ef4\u6811\uff0cTOT\u5904\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u6216\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u76f4\u63a5\u8f93\u51fa\u6700\u7ec8\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9010\u6b65\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u9012\u8fdb\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e2d\u95f4\u7ed3\u679c\u4ee5\u6811\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u8ffd\u8e2a\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5229\u7528LM\u5bf9\u6811\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u95f4\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u6253\u5206\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5206\u6570\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u6a21\u578b\u5bf9\u5404\u4e2a\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u7f6e\u4fe1\u5ea6\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"js-star yyp--fancyPost\" data-id=\"45\"><\/div>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u6811\u641c\u7d22\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u6811\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e\u5206\u6570\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u53f6\u5b50\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u786e\u5b9a\u6700\u4f18\u6216\u6700\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/wp-files\/2024\/05\/OBn59IbP1EDXBjVti8lm.png\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe1-3TOT\u89e3\u51b324\u70b9\u95ee\u9898\u6210\u529f\u7387<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce8\uff1a24\u70b9\u6e38\u620f\u662f\u6307\u7ed9\u51fa4\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u901a\u8fc7\u56db\u5219\u8fd0\u7b97\u5f97\u523024<\/p>\n<p>\u793a\u4f8b\u4e00\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u4e0b\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u6b63\u5728\u56de\u7b54\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u6709\u4e13\u5bb6\u90fd\u4f1a\u5199\u4e0b\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u601d\u8003\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u540e\u4e0e\u5c0f\u7ec4\u5206\u4eab\uff0c<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u540e\u6240\u6709\u4e13\u5bb6\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e13\u5bb6\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u79bb\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff1a{\u5546\u8d29\u4ee550\u5143\u6210\u672c\u4ef7\u8d2d\u5f97\u4e00\u53ea\u9e2d\uff0c\u4ee570\u5143\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u51fa\u552e\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5546\u8d29\u6536\u5230\u7684100\u5143\u652f\u4ed8\u6b3e\u5374\u662f\u5047\u949e\uff0c\u8bf7\u95ee\u5546\u8d29\u5b9e\u9645\u4e8f\u635f\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\uff1f}<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u793a\u4f8b\u4e8c\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u4f60\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u64c5\u957f\u4e2d\u6587\u548c\u82f1\u6587\u7684AI \u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u548c\u6570\u636e\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u64c5\u957f\u4e2d\u6587\u548c\u82f1\u6587\u76f8\u5173\u7684 AI \u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bf7\u5c06\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u8bed\u8a00\u751f\u52a8\u6d3b\u6cfc\uff0c\u7b80\u6d01\u4f18\u96c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f60\u9700\u89813\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u6765\u6267\u884c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1.\u5c06\u82f1\u6587\u76f4\u63a5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8003\u8651\u610f\u601d\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u8bf7\u7ed9\u51fa3\u4e2a\u7ed3\u679c<\/p>\n<p>2.\u4ece\u6b65\u9aa41\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u610f\u601d\u8868\u8fbe\u66f4\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u7ed9\u51fa1\u4e2a\u7ed3\u679c<\/p>\n<p>3.\u5c06\u6b65\u9aa42\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u6da6\u8272\u4e3a\u66f4\u7b80\u6d01\u4f18\u96c5\u901a\u987a\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8003\u8651\u4e2d\u6587\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u8868\u8fbe\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u8f93\u51fa3\u4e2a\u7ed3\u679c<\/p>\n<p>4.\u5ba1\u89c6\u6b65\u9aa43\u63d0\u4f9b\u76843\u4e2a\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6574\u5408\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u597d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u7ec8\u7ed3\u679c\u8f93\u51fa<\/p>\n<p>\u9700\u8981\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u6bb5\u843d\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>Spendinglotsoftimethinkingaboutdifferentpossiblefuturescenariosandtheirprobabilitiesmightbecaptivating,butIsuggestanabsolutelydifferentapproach\u2014totrytobuildyourprototypeyourself.First,it\u2019sratherchallengingandfun.Second,itwillhelpustolookatourworkinamorestructuredway.Third,itwillgiveusanopportunitytotryinpracticeoneofthemostcutting-edgeapproaches\u2014LLMagents.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3>1.5 GOT<\/h3>\n<p>\u601d\u7ef4\u56fe\uff08GoT\uff09\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u80fd\u591f\u5c06LLM\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5efa\u6a21\u4e3a\u4efb\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4fe1\u606f\u5355\u4f4d\u662f\u9876\u70b9\uff0c\u8fb9\u4ee3\u8868\u9876\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528GoT\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6784\u5efa\u6709\u591a\u4e8e\u4e00\u6761\u8f93\u5165\u8fb9\u7684\u9876\u70b9\uff0c\u5c06\u4efb\u610f\u601d\u7ef4\u805a\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cGoT\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u56fe\u62bd\u8c61\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06CoT\u548cToT\u6cdb\u5316\u5230\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u65e0\u9700\u66f4\u65b0\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c06\u6811\u7ed3\u6784\u6f14\u5316\u4e3a\u76f4\u63a5\u975e\u5faa\u73af\u56fe\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u81ea\u6211\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u81ea\u6211\u5faa\u73af\u53ef\u4ee5\u5de9\u56fa\u4e00\u6761\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u591a\u4e2a\u60f3\u6cd5\u805a\u5408\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fde\u8d2f\u7684\u601d\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/wp-files\/2024\/05\/d3cZS54xMyogWlpWtXtp.png\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe1-4GOT\u4e3b\u8981\u6d41\u7a0b<\/p>\n<p>\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u4f60\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u64c5\u957f\u4e2d\u6587\u548c\u82f1\u6587\u7684AI \u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u548c\u6570\u636e\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u64c5\u957f\u4e2d\u6587\u548c\u82f1\u6587\u76f8\u5173\u7684 AI \u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bf7\u5c06\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u8bed\u8a00\u751f\u52a8\u6d3b\u6cfc\uff0c\u7b80\u6d01\u4f18\u96c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f60\u9700\u89814\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u6765\u6267\u884c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1.\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u89e3\u6790\u82f1\u6587\u6bb5\u843d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\u5355\u5143<\/p>\n<p>2. \u4ece\u6b65\u9aa4 1 \u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5355\u5143\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u653e\u5728\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5355\u5143\u751f\u6210\u81f3\u5c11\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9009\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. \u5c06\u6b65\u9aa4 2 \u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4fe1\u606f\u5355\u5143\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9009\u5b9a\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5408\u5e76\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fde\u8d2f\u7684\u6bb5\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4. \u5bf9\u6b65\u9aa43\u4e2d\u5408\u5e76\u540e\u7684\u6bb5\u843d\u8fdb\u884c\u6da6\u8272\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u52a0\u7b80\u6d01\u3001\u4f18\u96c5\uff0c\u5e76\u7b26\u5408\u4e2d\u6587\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u4e60\u60ef\u3002\u751f\u6210\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6da6\u8272\u7248\u672c\u30025. \u5ba1\u89c6\u6b65\u9aa44 \u63d0\u4f9b\u7684 3 \u4e2a\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6574\u5408\u51fa\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u7ec8\u8f93\u51fa<\/p>\n<p>\u9700\u8981\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u6bb5\u843d\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>Spendinglotsoftimethinkingaboutdifferentpossiblefuturescenariosandtheirprobabilitiesmightbecaptivating,butIsuggestanabsolutelydifferentapproach\u2014totrytobuildyourprototypeyourself.First,it\u2019sratherchallengingandfun.Second,itwillhelpustolookatourworkinamorestructuredway.Third,itwillgiveusanopportunitytotryinpracticeoneofthemostcutting-edgeapproaches\u2014LLMagents.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/wp-files\/2024\/05\/cuCDnxgtwNAkdu1N88DX.png\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe2-5COT\u3001TOT\u3001GOT\u7684\u5dee\u5f02<\/p>\n<h3>2.6 BOT<\/h3>\n<p>BoT(Boosting of Thoughts)\u662f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9876\u4f1aICLR\u4e0a\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6700\u65b0Prompt\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u9896\u7684\u57fa\u4e8eLLM\u7684\u81ea\u52a8Prompt\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u8fed\u4ee3\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u9010\u6b65\u589e\u5f3a\u601d\u7ef4\u63a8\u7406\u94fe\u6761\u7684\u8d28\u91cf<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/wp-files\/2024\/05\/1VPt5lwLT4AkeXKP1vmQ.png\" \/><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>###\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u793a\u6846\u67b6<\/p>\n<p>\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u793a\uff1a\u60a8\u662f\u6570\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u9996\u5148\u4ece\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8bd5\u9519\u63a8\u7406\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u9010\u6b65\u63a8\u7406\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bd5\u9519\u63a8\u7406\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7279\u522b\u5305\u542b\u9519\u8bef\u62a5\u544a\u548c\u5173\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u4fee\u6539\u5386\u53f2\u63a8\u7406\u6b65\u9aa4\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u59cb\u7ec8\u56de\u5fc6<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u5728\u751f\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u907f\u514d\u72af\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u5e76\u91cd\u7528\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u6765\u751f\u6210\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u6b65\u9aa4\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>###\u63a8\u7406\u6b65\u9aa4\u751f\u6210\u63d0\u793a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u4efb\u52a1\u63cf\u8ff0:{task_prompt}\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u56de\u987e\u5386\u53f2\u63a8\u7406\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>{experiences}<\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u8bf7\u751f\u6210\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u8be5\u63a8\u7406\u6b65\u9aa4\u662f\u6839\u636e\u5148\u524d\u6b65\u9aa4\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u9644\u4e0a\u8bc4\u4f30\u5206\u6570\uff08\u5206\u6570\u8d8a\u9ad8\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8be5\u6b65\u9aa4\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u8d8a\u5927\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u94fe\u5f0f\u63a8\u7406\u63d0\u793a:<\/p>\n<p>{chain_prompt}<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\uff08\u6ce8\uff1a\u4ec5\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff09<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>###\u63a8\u7406\u6b65\u9aa4\u8bc4\u4f30\u63d0\u793a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u4efb\u52a1\u63cf\u8ff0:{task_prompt}\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6309\u987a\u5e8f\u751f\u6210\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u6b65\u9aa4\u53ca\u5176\u8bc4\u4f30\u5206\u6570\uff08\u5206\u6570\u8d8a\u9ad8\u610f\u5473\u7740\u63a8\u7406\u6b65\u9aa4\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u8d8a\u5927\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>{chain_prompt}<\/p>\n<p>{thought}<\/p>\n<p>\u8bf7\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63a8\u7406\u6b65\u9aa4\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u6027\u3001\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u7ed9\u51fa\u8bc4\u5206\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5206\u6570\u4e4b\u4e00\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bc4\u5206\uff1a[0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 0.9, 1.0]\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5206\u6570\u8d8a\u9ad8\u8868\u793a\u63a8\u7406\u6b65\u9aa4\u8d8a\u4f18\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bc4\u4f30\u5206\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u7531\u4e0a\u53ef\u77e5\uff0cCOT-SC\u3001TOT\u3001GOT\u53caBOT\u66f4\u591a\u8868\u73b0\u4e3aPrompt\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5982\u5206\u6790\u67d0\u9879\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u901a\u9053\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u4f73\u7b54\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<h2  id=\"toc-2\" class=\"jltoc--item\">\u4e8c\u3001Prompt\u7f16\u5199\u6280\u5de7<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u64b0\u5199\u6e05\u6670\u548c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6307\u4ee4<\/h3>\n<p><strong>1\uff09\u4f7f\u7528\u5206\u9694\u7b26\uff1a&#8221;&#8221;&#8221;, &#8220;`, &lt;&gt;, &#8212;<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u5c06\u53cd\u5f15\u53f7\u5206\u9694\u7684\u6587\u672c\u603b\u7ed3\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8220;<\/p>\n<p>\u60a8\u5e94\u8be5\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u6e05\u6670\u548c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u6765\u8868\u8fbe\u60a8\u5e0c\u671b\u6a21\u578b\u6267\u884c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u5f15\u5bfc\u6a21\u578b\u83b7\u5f97\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u6536\u5230\u4e0d\u76f8\u5173\u6216\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8220;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>2\uff09\u4f7f\u7528\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u8f93\u51fa<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u751f\u6210\u4e09\u4e2a\u865a\u6784\u7684\u4e66\u540d\u53ca\u5176\u4f5c\u8005\u548c\u6d41\u6d3e\u7684\u5217\u8868\u3002\u4ee5 JSON \u683c\u5f0f\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u5e76\u5305\u542b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u952e\uff1abook_id\u3001\u6807\u9898\u3001\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u6d41\u6d3e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u60a8\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1-\u75281\u53e5\u8bdd\u603b\u7ed3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7531&lt;&gt;\u5206\u9694\u7684\u6587\u672c<\/p>\n<p>2 -\u5c06\u6458\u8981\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u82f1\u8bed\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3 -\u5217\u51fa\u82f1\u8bed\u6458\u8981\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4-\u8f93\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u7684json\u5bf9\u8c61<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u952e\uff1afrench_summary\u3001num_names\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u672c\uff1a&lt;\u603b\u7ed3\u6587\u672c&gt;<\/p>\n<p>\u6458\u8981\uff1a&lt;\u6458\u8981&gt;<\/p>\n<p>\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1a&lt;\u6458\u8981\u7ffb\u8bd1&gt;<\/p>\n<p>\u59d3\u540d\uff1a&lt;\u6458\u8981\u4e2d\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u5217\u8868&gt;<\/p>\n<p>\u8f93\u51fa JSON\uff1a&lt;\u5e26\u6709\u6458\u8981\u548c num_names \u7684 json&gt;<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u672c\uff1a&lt;{\u6587\u672c}&gt;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>3\uff09\u8bf7\u6c42\u68c0\u67e5\u6761\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u6ee1\u8db3\uff0c\u82e5\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8db3\u5219\u505c\u6b62\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52a1\uff08\u7528\u4e8e\u8fb9\u754c\u63a7\u5236\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u60a8\u5c06\u6536\u5230\u4e00\u6bb5\u7531\u4e09\u91cd\u5f15\u53f7\u5206\u9694\u7684\u6587\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6587\u672c\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u8bf7\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u683c\u5f0f\u91cd\u5199\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65-\u2026<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65-\u2026<\/p>\n<p>\u2026<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2cN\u6b65-\u2026<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6587\u672c\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u5219\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u5199\u4e0a\u201c\u672a\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b65\u9aa4\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8221;&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce1\u4e00\u676f\u8336\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\uff01\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u70e7\u4e00\u4e9b\u6c34\u3002\u5f53\u6c34\u5728\u70e7\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u62ff\u4e00\u4e2a\u676f\u5b50\u5e76\u653e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8336\u5305\u8fdb\u53bb\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u6c34\u70ed\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u628a\u5b83\u5012\u5728\u8336\u5305\u4e0a\u3002\u8ba9\u5b83\u9759\u7f6e\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\uff0c\u8ba9\u8336\u6ce1\u5f00\u3002\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53d6\u51fa\u8336\u5305\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u559c\u6b22\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u4e9b\u7cd6\u6216\u725b\u5976\u8c03\u5473\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff01\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u51c6\u5907\u4e86\u4e00\u676f\u7f8e\u5473\u53ef\u53e3\u7684\u8336\uff0c\u597d\u597d\u4eab\u7528\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8221;&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>4\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u793a\u4f8b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u80cc\u666f\u4e0d\u6e05\u6670\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528few-shot\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u8f93\u51fa<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u4f60\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u4ee5\u76f8\u540c\u98ce\u683c\u8fdb\u884c\u56de\u7b54<\/p>\n<p>&lt;\u5b69\u5b50&gt;\uff1a\u6559\u6211\u8010\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&lt;\u7956\u7236\u6bcd&gt;\uff1a\u6cb3\u6d41\u51b2\u5237\u51fa\u6700\u6df1\u7684\u5c71\u8c37\uff0c\u53d1\u6e90\u4e8e\u6e29\u548c\u7684\u6cc9\u6c34\uff1b\u6700\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4ea4\u54cd\u4e50\u6e90\u81ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u97f3\u7b26\uff1b\u6700\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6302\u6bef\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u4e00\u6839\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u7ebf\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&lt;\u5b69\u5b50&gt;\uff1a\u6559\u6211\u6062\u590d\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&lt;\u7956\u7236\u6bcd&gt;\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3>2.2 \u7ed9\u4e88\u6a21\u578b\u601d\u8003\u65f6\u95f4<\/h3>\n<p><strong>1\uff09\u6307\u51fa\u9700\u8981\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1 -\u7528 1 \u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u603b\u7ed3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7531\u4e09\u4e2a\u53cd\u5f15\u53f7\u5206\u9694\u7684\u6587\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2 -\u5c06\u6458\u8981\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u82f1\u8bed\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3 -\u5217\u51fa\u82f1\u8bed\u6458\u8981\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4 -\u8f93\u51fa\u5305\u542b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u952e\u7684 json \u5bf9\u8c61\uff1afrench_summary\u3001num_names\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7528\u6362\u884c\u7b26\u5206\u9694\u60a8\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8220;<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u6751\u5e84\u91cc\uff0c\u6770\u514b\u548c\u5409\u5c14\u5144\u59b9\u51fa\u53d1\u524d\u5f80\u5c71\u9876\u7684\u4e95\u53d6\u6c34\u3002\u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u5feb\u4e50\u5730\u5531\u6b4c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e78\u964d\u4e34\u4e86\u2014\u2014\u6770\u514b\u88ab\u4e00\u5757\u77f3\u5934\u7eca\u5012\uff0c\u4ece\u5c71\u4e0a\u6eda\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5409\u5c14\u4e5f\u7d27\u968f\u5176\u540e\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u8f7b\u5fae\u7684\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u4e24\u4eba\u8fd8\u662f\u56de\u5230\u5bb6\uff0c\u62e5\u62b1\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u611f\u5230\u5b89\u6170\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u906d\u9047\u4e86\u4e0d\u5e78\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5192\u9669\u7cbe\u795e\u5e76\u672a\u51cf\u5f31\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ee7\u7eed\u6109\u5feb\u5730\u63a2\u7d22\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8220;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>2\uff09\u8ba9\u6a21\u578b\u5148\u81ea\u884c\u89e3\u7b54\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u518d\u4e0b\u7ed3\u8bba<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u60a8\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u786e\u5b9a\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bf7\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>-\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u627e\u51fa\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p>-\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u60a8\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u4e0e\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u5e76\u8bc4\u4f30\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u5b8c\u6210\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u51b3\u5b9a\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8220;<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d0\u95ee<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8220;<\/p>\n<p>\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8220;<\/p>\n<p>\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8220;<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9645\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8220;<\/p>\n<p>\u5236\u5b9a\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u4ee5\u53ca\u60a8\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u8bf7\u53c2\u89c1\u6b64\u5904<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8220;<\/p>\n<p>\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u89e3\u4e0e\u521a\u624d\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u89e3\u662f\u5426\u76f8\u540c\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8220;<\/p>\n<p>\u662f\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u662f<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8220;<\/p>\n<p>\u5b66\u751f\u6210\u7ee9\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8220;<\/p>\n<p>\u6b63\u786e\u6216\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8220;<\/p>\n<p>\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8220;<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u6b63\u5728\u5efa\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8d22\u52a1\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>-\u571f\u5730\u6210\u672c100\u7f8e\u5143\/\u5e73\u65b9\u82f1\u5c3a<\/p>\n<p>-\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5250\u7f8e\u5143\/\u5e73\u65b9\u82f1\u5c3a\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u8d2d\u4e70\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u677f<\/p>\n<p>-\u6211\u534f\u5546\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u7ef4\u62a4\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u5c06\u82b1\u8d39\u621110\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e73\u65b9\u82f1\u5c3a\u989d\u5916\u82b1\u8d3910\u7f8e\u5143<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u5e74\u8fd0\u8425\u7684\u603b\u6210\u672c\u662f\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u4e0e\u5e73\u65b9\u82f1\u5c3a\u6570\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8220;<\/p>\n<p>\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8220;<\/p>\n<p>\u8bbe x \u4e3a\u5b89\u88c5\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff08\u4ee5\u5e73\u65b9\u82f1\u5c3a\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8d39\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1.\u571f\u5730\u6210\u672c\uff1a100x<\/p>\n<p>2.\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u677f\u6210\u672c\uff1a250x<\/p>\n<p>3.\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\uff1a100,000+ 100x<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u6210\u672c\uff1a100x + 250x + 100,000+ 100x = 450x + 100,000<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8220;<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9645\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u6ce8\uff1a2.1-2.2\u6280\u5de7\u6765\u81ea\u5434\u6069\u8fbe\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u8bfe\u7a0b<\/p>\n<h3>2.3 \u5176\u4ed6\u6280\u5de7<\/h3>\n<p><strong>1\uff09\u6784\u5efa\u539f\u5219<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6d41\u7a0b\u7b80\u5355\uff1a\u8fc7\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u51fa\u9519\u6982\u7387\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5c3d\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u6d41\u7a0b<\/li>\n<li>\u7406\u89e3\u8bed\u4e49\uff1a\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f3a\u5236\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u8f93\u51fa\u67d0\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u8981\u6839\u636e\u8bed\u4e49\u8f93\u51fa\u5408\u9002\u7684\u679a\u4e3e<\/li>\n<li>\u589e\u52a0\u4fe1\u606f\u89e3\u91ca\uff1a\u544a\u77e5LLM\u540d\u8bcd\u542b\u4e49<\/li>\n<li>\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u672c\uff1a\u7c7b\u4f3cRAG<\/li>\n<li>\u89d2\u8272\u626e\u6f14\uff1a\u89d2\u8272\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e3a\u6a21\u578b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u660e\u786e\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u6216\u6307\u5bfc\u3002\u5f53\u6a21\u578b\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u6240\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u6839\u636e\u8be5\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u7279\u6027\u6765\u751f\u6210\u56de\u7b54<\/li>\n<li>\u591a\u80af\u5b9a\uff1a\u591a\u7528\u80af\u5b9a\u53e5\uff0c\u544a\u8bc9\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u8981\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u9650\u5236\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48<\/li>\n<li>\u5c3e\u90e8\u7684\u8bed\u53e5\u7ea6\u675f\u6027\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u53ef\u659f\u914c\u6b64\u5904\u7684\u8bed\u53e5\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u6839\u636e\u8f93\u51fa\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u5c0f\u8981\u6c42<\/li>\n<li>\u5141\u8bb8\u6a21\u578b\u8bf4\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5e7b\u89c9<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0d\u9700\u5bf9LLM\u6709\u793c\u8c8c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0\u201c\u8bf7\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u4ecb\u610f\u201d\u3001\u201c\u8c22\u8c22\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6211\u613f\u610f\u201d\u7b49\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c\u5f00\u95e8\u89c1\u5c71\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5c06\u76ee\u6807\u53d7\u4f17\u7eb3\u5165\u63d0\u793a\u4e2d<\/li>\n<li>\u6784\u5efa\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u7684\u6982\u8ff0\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u524d\u4ece\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a\u7684\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u8d3f\u8d42\/\u52d2\u7d22\/\u540c\u60c5\u535a\u53d6\u7b49\uff08\u4ec5\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u6211\u5c06\u652f\u4ed8$100\u5c0f\u8d39\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff01&#8230;\uff08100\u7f8e\u5143\u662f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u96c6\u8868\u73b0\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c100\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\u5c06\u65e0\u5bb6\u53ef\u5f52&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4ece\u5c0f\u89c6\u529b\u4e0d\u4f73\uff0c\u4f60\u80fd\u5e2e\u6211\u8bc6\u522b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7801\u5417\uff1f&#8230;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>2\uff09\u6a21\u578b\u53c2\u6570<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u2460 \u6e29\u5ea6<\/p>\n<p>\u6e29\u5ea6\u662f\u8c03\u6574LLM\u8f93\u51fa\u968f\u673a\u6027\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<p>LLM\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9\u7f6e\u4fe1\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\u7684Token\u8fdb\u884c\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u6e29\u5ea6\u53c2\u6570\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684 temperature \u610f\u5473\u7740\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684 temperature \u610f\u5473\u7740\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\u5e0c\u671b\u6a21\u578b\u8f93\u51fa\u66f4\u786e\u5b9a\u3001\u96c6\u4e2d\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4e\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u5982\u7f16\u5199\u6280\u672f\u6587\u6863\u3001\u89e3\u7b54\u95ee\u9898\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e0c\u671b\u6a21\u578b\u4ea7\u751f\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u5982\u521b\u4f5c\u6587\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2461 Top_p\u53c2\u6570<\/p>\n<p>Top_p \u662f\u63a7\u5236LLM\u8f93\u51fa\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4e0e\u6e29\u5ea6\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u63a7\u5236\u6a21\u578b\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8\u7f6e\u4fe1\u5ea6\u533a\u95f4\uff0c\u6765\u9650\u5236\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u5728\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u63a2\u7d22\u65f6\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u751f\u6210\u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u65f6\uff09\u9009\u62e9\u66f4\u5e7f\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u5019\u9009\u8bcd\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u65f6\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u751f\u6210\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff09\u9009\u62e9\u66f4\u7a84\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u5019\u9009\u8bcd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1\uff093\uff09\u8fed\u4ee3\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316<\/p>\n<p>AB\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff1a\u63d0\u793a\u8bcd\u53ef\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5173\u7cfb\u6784\u5efa<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Input+Prompt=Result<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8\u53d8\u91cf\u4f18\u5316\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5c06\u63d0\u793a\u8bcd\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217AB\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5bf9\u5f85<\/p>\n<p>\u51c6\u5907\u591a\u7ec4inputs\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u96c6\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u96c6\u9700\u6709\u5dee\u5f02\uff1b\u8fed\u4ee3\u540e\u9700\u7528\u65b0\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u96c6<\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u4e24\u7ec4\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u201c\u8fed\u4ee3\u7528\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u201d\u548c\u201c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u96c6\u5408\u5e94\u8be5:\u80fd\u4ee3\u8868\u771f\u5b9e\u7684inputs\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u8fed\u4ee3\u7528\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u201d;\u7136\u540e\u53cd\u590d\u7ed9\u5165inputs\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5230LLM\u7684outputs \u4e0d\u4ec5\u597d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e3a\u6b62\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8fc7\u62df\u5408\u3002\u518d\u7528\u53e6\u4e00\u7ec4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u96c6(\u91cc\u9762\u662fLLM\u5c1a\u672a\u89c1\u8fc7\u7684 inputs)<\/p>\n<h2  id=\"toc-3\" class=\"jltoc--item\">\u4e09\u3001Prompt\u6846\u67b6<\/h2>\n<h3>3.1 ICIO<\/h3>\n<p><strong>1\uff09\u8bf4\u660e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. Instruction\uff1a\u5e0c\u671b AI \u6267\u884c\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u4efb\u52a1<\/p>\n<p>2. Context\uff1a\u7ed9AI\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4fe1\u606f\u5f15\u5bfc\u6a21\u578b\u505a\u51fa\u66f4\u8d34\u5408\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u56de\u590d<\/p>\n<p>3. Input data\uff1a\u544a\u77e5\u6a21\u578b\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6570\u636e<\/p>\n<p>4. Output Indicator\uff1a\u544a\u77e5\u6a21\u578b\u9700\u8981\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u6216\u98ce\u683c<\/p>\n<p><strong>2\uff09\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>#Instruction:\u8bf7\u4e3a\u6211\u63a8\u8350[\u76ee\u7684\u5730]\u65c5\u6e38\u666f\u70b9<\/p>\n<p>#Context:<\/p>\n<p>-\u6211\u8ba1\u5212\u53bb[\u76ee\u7684\u5730]\u65c5\u6e38\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u666f\u70b9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec[\u81ea\u7136\u666f\u89c2\/\u6587\u5316\u53e4\u8ff9\/\u6d3b\u52a8]<\/p>\n<p>##Inputdata:<\/p>\n<p>-\u6211\u559c\u6b22[\u60a8\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u6216\u504f\u597d]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>##OutputIndicator:<\/p>\n<p>{<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;scenicName&#8221;:&#8221;\u666f\u70b9\u540d\u79f0&#8221;,<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;scenicIntroduction&#8221;:&#8221;\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fd9\u4e2a\u666f\u70b9\u7684\u7b80\u4ecb\u3001\u7279\u8272\u3001\u9002\u5408\u6e38\u73a9\u7684\u5929\u6570\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u81f4\u9884\u7b97&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>}<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3>3.2 CRISPE<\/h3>\n<p><strong>1\uff09\u8bf4\u660e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. Capacity and Role\uff08\u80fd\u529b\u4e0e\u89d2\u8272\uff09\uff1a\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b ChatGPT \u626e\u6f14\u600e\u6837\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. Insight\uff08\u80cc\u666f\uff09\uff1a\u80cc\u666f\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. Statement\uff08\u4efb\u52a1\uff09\uff1a\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b ChatGPT \u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4. Personality\uff08\u683c\u5f0f\uff09\uff1a\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b ChatGPT \u4ee5\u4ec0\u4e48\u98ce\u683c\u6216\u65b9\u5f0f\u56de\u7b54\u4f60\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5. Experiment\uff08\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff09\uff1a\u8981\u6c42 ChatGPT \u4e3a\u4f60\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u4e2a\u7b54\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>2\uff09\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>#CapacityandRole:\u62e5\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc[\u9886\u57df]\u533b\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u8d44\u6df1\u533b\u5b66\u4e13\u5bb6<\/p>\n<p>#Insight:<\/p>\n<p>-\u4f60\u6b63\u9762\u4e34\u5404\u79cd\u5b58\u5728[\u9886\u57df]\u533b\u5b66\u95ee\u9898<\/p>\n<p>-\u5904\u4e8e\u8eab\u4f53[\u95ee\u9898]\u4e0d\u9002\u56f0\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u7528\u6237<\/p>\n<p>##Statement:<\/p>\n<p>-\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u75c7\u72b6<\/p>\n<p>-\u57fa\u4e8e\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u6848\u4f8b\u5e93\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848<\/p>\n<p>-\u6307\u51fa\u53ef\u80fd\u75c5\u75c7\u3001\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u3001\u9002\u7528\u836f\u7269\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n<p>##Personality:<\/p>\n<p>-\u4f7f\u7528\u4e13\u4e1a\u533b\u5b66\u672f\u8bed<\/p>\n<p>##Experiment<\/p>\n<p>-\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6848<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3>3.3 RGCS<\/h3>\n<p><strong>1\uff09\u8bf4\u660e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. Role\uff1a\u89d2\u8272\u53ca\u63cf\u8ff0<\/p>\n<p>2. Goal\uff1a\u76ee\u6807<\/p>\n<p>3. Skill\uff1a\u6280\u80fd\u6216\u80fd\u529b<\/p>\n<p>4. Worwflow\uff1a\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u6216\u6b65\u9aa4<\/p>\n<p><strong>2\uff09\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>#Role:PromptJudger<\/p>\n<p>#Profile:<\/p>\n<p>-language:\u4e2d\u6587<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; description:\u6211\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a Prompt \u5206\u6790\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u7684 Prompt \u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u5206\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n<p>##Goals:<\/p>\n<p>-\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u7684Prompt\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u52061~10\u5206,10\u5206\u4e3a\u6ee1\u5206<\/p>\n<p>-\u63d0\u4f9b\u6539\u8fdb\u5efa\u8bae,\u4ee5\u53ca\u6539\u8fdb\u539f\u56e0<\/p>\n<p>-\u8f93\u51fa\u6539\u8fdb\u540e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574Prompt<\/p>\n<p>##Constrains:<\/p>\n<p>-\u53ea\u4f1a\u8f93\u51fa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u5df2\u6709\u4fe1\u606f,\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u80e1\u7f16\u4e71\u9020<\/p>\n<p>##Skills:<\/p>\n<p>-\u7406\u89e3\u4e2d\u6587\u8bed\u4e49<\/p>\n<p>-\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u6253\u5206\u6587\u672c\u8d28\u91cf<\/p>\n<p>-\u63d0\u4f9b\u6587\u672c\u6539\u8fdb\u5efa\u8bae<\/p>\n<p>##Workflows:<\/p>\n<p>-\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165Prompt<\/p>\n<p>-\u4f60\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u52061~10\u5206,10\u5206\u4e3a\u6ee1\u5206<\/p>\n<p>-\u4f60\u4f1a\u8f93\u51fa\u6539\u8fdb\u5efa\u8bae\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5e94\u539f\u56e0<\/p>\n<p>-\u6700\u540e,\u4f60\u4f1a\u8f93\u51fa\u6539\u8fdb\u540e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574Prompt<\/p>\n<p>##Initialization:<\/p>\n<p>\u6b22\u8fce\u7528\u6237,\u5e76\u63d0\u793a\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3>3.4 \u901a\u7528\u6846\u67b6<\/h3>\n<p>\u63d0\u793a\u8bcd=\u4efb\u52a1+\u89d2\u8272+\u89d2\u8272\u6280\u80fd+\u4efb\u52a1\u6838\u5fc3\u5173\u952e\u8bcd+\u4efb\u52a1\u76ee\u6807+\u4efb\u52a1\u8303\u56f4+\u4efb\u52a1\u89e3\u51b3\u4e0e\u5426\u5224\u5b9a+\u4efb\u52a1\u9650\u5236\u6761\u4ef6+\u8f93\u51fa\u683c\u5f0f\/\u5f62\u5f0f+\u8f93\u51fa\u91cf<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/wp-files\/2024\/05\/jSm7dhbcjgvIa0zCPCRd.png\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>3.5 \u63d0\u793a\u8bcd\u4f18\u5316\u5668<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6bcf\u6b21\u90fd\u9700\u91cd\u65b0\u6784\u5efaPrompt\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u57fa\u4e8eCRISPE\u6846\u67b6\u8003\u8651\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u300c\u521d\u59cb\u95ee\u9898\u300d\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u300c\u4f18\u8d28Prompt\u300d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u7b80\u5316\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p># role\uff1aPrompt optimizer#Profile:<\/p>\n<p>-description:\u534f\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u5b8c\u6210\u63d0\u793a\u8bcd\u4f18\u5316<\/p>\n<p>\u4f60\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u4f18\u79c0\u7684Prompt\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff08\u63d0\u793a\u8bcd\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff09\uff0c\u4f60\u719f\u6089[CRISPE\u63d0\u793a\u6846\u67b6]\uff0c\u5e76\u64c5\u957f\u5c06\u5e38\u89c4\u7684Prompt\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u7b26\u5408[CRISPE\u63d0\u793a\u6846\u67b6]\u7684\u4f18\u79c0Prompt\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba9chatGPT\u8f93\u51fa\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f\u7684\u56de\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[CRISPE\u63d0\u793a\u6846\u67b6]\u7684\u8f6c\u5316\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1.\u89d2\u8272\u548c\u80fd\u529b:\u57fa\u4e8e\u6211\u7684\u95ee\u9898(Prompt)\uff0c\u601d\u8003chatGPT\u6700\u9002\u5408\u626e\u6f14\u76841\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89d2\u8272\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u6700\u8d44\u6df1\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e5f\u6700\u9002\u5408\u89e3\u51b3\u6211\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u8bf4\u660e:\u57fa\u4e8e\u6211\u7684\u95ee\u9898(Prompt)\uff0c\u601d\u8003\u6211\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9648\u8ff0\u6211\u63d0\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3001\u80cc\u666f\u3001\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.\u4efb\u52a1\u9648\u8ff0:\u57fa\u4e8e\u6211\u7684\u95ee\u9898(Prompt)\uff0c\u601d\u8003\u6211\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u7ed9chatGPT\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u6e05\u5355\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u6211\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4.\u8f93\u51fa\u683c\u5f0f:\u57fa\u4e8e\u6211\u7684\u95ee\u9898(Prompt)\uff0c\u601d\u8003\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u683c\u5f0f\u6216\u6587\u5b57\u98ce\u683c\u662f\u6700\u9002\u5408\u7684\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982MarkDown\u3001\u6e05\u5355\u3001\u8868\u683c\u3001Json\u3001\u5bf9\u8bdd\u3001\u6563\u6587\u3001\u8bd7\u6b4c&#8230;\u8fd9\u79cd\u683c\u5f0f\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u591f\u65b9\u4fbf\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u5c55\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5.\u6848\u4f8b\u8981\u6c42:\u57fa\u4e8e\u6211\u7684\u95ee\u9898(Prompt)\uff0c\u8981\u6c42chatGPT\u63d0\u4f9b\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6.\u4f18\u5316Prompt:\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b65\u9aa41-5\u601d\u8003\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5047\u88c5\u4f60\u662f\u6211\uff0c\u5e2e\u6211\u5411chatGPT\u63d0\u95ee\uff0c\u5b8c\u6574\u8868\u8fbe\u51fa\u6211\u7684\u8bc9\u6c42\uff0c\u8f93\u51fa[\u4f18\u5316Promot]\uff0c<\/p>\n<p>7.\u4ee3\u7801\u5757\u8f93\u51fa\uff08\u65b9\u4fbf\u590d\u5236\uff09:\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u5757\u683c\u5f0f\u8f93\u51fa[\u4f18\u5316Promot].<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e[CRISPE\u63d0\u793a\u6846\u67b6]\uff0c\u5e76\u8f93\u51fa[\u4f18\u5316Promot]\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>{<\/p>\n<p>\u539f\u59cbPrompt\uff1a&#8221;\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u4ece\u7f51\u9875\u4e0a\u722c\u53d6\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u597d\u529e\u6cd5\uff1f&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>\u8f6c\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1.\u89d2\u8272\u548c\u80fd\u529b\uff1aChatGPT\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u6700\u9002\u5408\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u719f\u6089\u7f51\u7edc\u722c\u866b\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8eChatGPT\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u5927\u91cf\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u62c5\u4efb\u6570\u636e\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u6211\u53ef\u80fd\u6b63\u5728\u4ece\u7f51\u9875\u4e0a\u6293\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u67d0\u9879\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6211\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u6b63\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u7f51\u7edc\u722c\u866b\u6280\u672f\u7684\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u3002\u4e0d\u8bba\u6211\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u548c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u6211\u90fd\u5e0c\u671b\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u4ece\u7f51\u9875\u4e0a\u6293\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.\u4efb\u52a1\u9648\u8ff0\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u6211\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5411ChatGPT\u63d0\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u52a1\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u79cd\u6216\u591a\u79cd\u4ece\u7f51\u9875\u4e0a\u722c\u53d6\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4\u7b49\uff1b\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4.\u8f93\u51fa\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a\u8003\u8651\u5230\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6280\u672f\u6027\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6700\u9002\u5408\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u683c\u5f0f\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Markdown\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u9644\u5e26\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5.\u6848\u4f8b\u8981\u6c42\uff1a\u8981\u6c42ChatGPT\u63d0\u4f9b\u81f3\u5c11\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u722c\u53d6\u7f51\u9875\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u6bcf\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6.\u4f18\u5316Prompt\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u4f60\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u4e13\u95e8\u7814\u7a76\u7f51\u7edc\u722c\u866b\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4f60\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u6570\u636e\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u64c5\u957f\u4ece\u5927\u91cf\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6211\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u7f51\u9875\u4e0a\u6293\u53d6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b66\u4e60\u7f51\u7edc\u722c\u866b\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6211\u90fd\u5e0c\u671b\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8bf7\u7ed3\u5408\u4f60\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u79cd\u6216\u591a\u79cd\u4ece\u7f51\u9875\u4e0a\u722c\u53d6\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\u3002\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528Markdown\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e3a\u6211\u5236\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u5e76\u9644\u5e26\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u8fd8\u5e0c\u671b\u4f60\u80fd\u4e3a\u6bcf\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.\u4ee3\u7801\u5757\u8f93\u51fa\uff08\u65b9\u4fbf\u590d\u5236\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u4f60\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u4e13\u95e8\u7814\u7a76\u7f51\u7edc\u722c\u866b\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4f60\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u6570\u636e\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u64c5\u957f\u4ece\u5927\u91cf\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6211\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u7f51\u9875\u4e0a\u6293\u53d6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b66\u4e60\u7f51\u7edc\u722c\u866b\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6211\u90fd\u5e0c\u671b\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8bf7\u7ed3\u5408\u4f60\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u79cd\u6216\u591a\u79cd\u4ece\u7f51\u9875\u4e0a\u722c\u53d6\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\u3002\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528Markdown\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e3a\u6211\u5236\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u5e76\u9644\u5e26\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u8fd8\u5e0c\u671b\u4f60\u80fd\u4e3a\u6bcf\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>}<\/p>\n<p>#task<\/p>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6211\u4f1a\u7ed9\u51fa\u6211\u7684\u95ee\u9898(Prompt)\uff0c\u8bf7\u6839\u636e\u6211\u7684Prompt<\/p>\n<p>1.\u57fa\u4e8e[CRISPE\u63d0\u793a\u6846\u67b6]\uff0c\u8bf7\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u8fdb\u884c\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6700\u7ec8\u8f93\u51fa[\u4f18\u5316Promot]\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>2.\u8f93\u51fa\u5b8c\u6bd5\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8bf7\u54a8\u8be2\u6211\u662f\u5426\u6709\u9700\u8981\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u8bf7\u7ed3\u5408\u5efa\u8bae\u91cd\u65b0\u57fa\u4e8e[CRISPE\u63d0\u793a\u6846\u67b6]\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u6c42\uff1a\u8bf7\u907f\u514d\u8ba8\u8bba[CRISPE\u63d0\u793a\u6846\u67b6]\u91cc\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u7684Prompt\u662f{}<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2  id=\"toc-4\" class=\"jltoc--item\">\u56db\u3001Prompt\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 LLM\u610f\u56fe\u8bc6\u522b<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf\u7684NLP\u96be\u4ee5\u89e3\u6790\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6240\u6709\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u800c\u5229\u7528LLM\u8fdb\u884c\u610f\u56fe\u8bc6\u522b\uff0c\u5c06\u53d6\u5f97\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\u4ee5\u4e0b\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u7ed9\u5b9a\u7684query\u9700\u8981\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u4e0b\u9762\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u610f\u56fe\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u8bf7\u7528\u5e8f\u53f7\u201c[n]\u201d\u56de\u7b54<\/p>\n<p>[1]\uff1a\u8bba\u6587\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u60f3\u8981\u67e5\u8be2\u8bba\u6587<\/p>\n<p>[2]\uff1a\u4ee3\u529e\u521b\u5efa\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u60f3\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4ee3\u529e<\/p>\n<p>[3]\uff1a\u89c6\u9891\u603b\u7ed3\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u60f3\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u6307\u5b9a\u94fe\u63a5\u89c6\u9891\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n<p>[4]\uff1aAI\u8fd1\u95fb\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u60f3\u8981\u83b7\u53d6\u6700\u65b0AI\u52a8\u6001<\/p>\n<p>[5]\uff1a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u4e0e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4efb\u4f55\u610f\u56fe\u65e0\u5173<\/p>\n<p>query\uff1a{\u67e5\u770b\u4eca\u65e5AI\u52a8\u6001}<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u8be2\u95ee\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8be5\u63d0\u793a\u662f\u5426\u7684\u7528\u6237\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u5e76\u68c0\u67e5\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u5426\u542b\u4e3a[N]\u3002\u8fc7\u7a0b\u975e\u5e38\u76f4\u63a5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5b9e\u73b0\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u6ca1\u6709 JSON \u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u51fd\u6570\u8c03\u7528\u65f6\u4e5f\u76f8\u5f53\u53ef\u9760\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u8ba9\u6a21\u578b\u5206\u7c7b\u591a\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u7c7b\u522b\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u8981\u6c42 LLM \u5bf9\u8bdd\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u53cd\u5e94\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u66f4\u7b80\u5355\u76f4\u63a5\u3002\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5GLM6B\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\u3002\u5c06\u6a21\u578b\u6e29\u5ea6\u8bbe\u4e3a0\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u7ed3\u675f\u5e8f\u5217\u5982[&#8220;.&#8221;, &#8220;,&#8221;]\uff0c\u80fd\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u5ea6<\/p>\n<h3>4.2\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u8f93\u51fa<\/h3>\n<blockquote>\n<p>#role<\/p>\n<p>\u4f60\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u6559\u80b2\u95ee\u7b54\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u6982\u5ff5\u89e3\u7b54\u542b\u4e49\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9<\/p>\n<p>#task<\/p>\n<p>\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u7b54\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u4e3a:<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>{<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;id&#8221;:&#8221;1&#8243;,<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;term&#8221;:&#8221;\u683c\u5f0f\u5854&#8221;,<\/p>\n<p>}<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>#output<\/p>\n<p>\u8bf7\u6309\u7167\u4e25\u683c\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u683c\u5f0f\u8f93\u51fa:<\/p>\n<p>{<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;id&#8221;:&#8221;(\u7f16\u53f7)&#8221;,<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Explanation&#8221;:&#8221;(\u91ca\u4e49)&#8221;,<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;knowledgePoint&#8221;:&#8221;\uff08\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff09&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>}<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u591a\u6761\u8fd4\u56de\u591a\u4e2a\uff1b\u4e0d\u8981\u8f93\u51faJSON\u5916\u4efb\u4f55\u89e3\u91ca\u6216\u63cf\u8ff0\u5185\u5bb9<\/p>\n<h3>4.3 Agent\u6846\u67b6<\/h3>\n<p>\u867d\u7136Agent\u5df2\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u5f00\u6e90\u6a21\u578b\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4f46\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u67b6\u6784\u4ecd\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u73b0\u5b9e\u610f\u4e49\u3002Agent\u901a\u5e38\u601d\u8def\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eLLM\u8bc6\u522b\u7528\u6237\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u5224\u5b9a\u8c03\u7528\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u6574\u5408\u8fd4\u56de\u76f8\u5173\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Query\u2192LLM\u89e3\u6790\u8fd4\u56de\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u6570\u636e\u2192\u5de5\u5177\u6267\u884c\u2192\u8fd4\u56de\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Agent \u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e3aReACT\uff0cReACT\u8ba9\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5148\u8fdb\u884c\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u601d\u8003\u5b8c\u518d\u8fdb\u884c\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6839\u636e\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u518d\u8fdb\u884c\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u518d\u8fdb\u884c\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u5faa\u73af\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>1\uff09LangChain<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>PREFIX=&#8221;&#8221;&#8221;Answerthefollowingquestionsasbestyoucan.Youhaveaccesstothefollowingtools:calculator&#8221;&#8221;&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>FORMAT_INSTRUCTIONS=&#8221;&#8221;&#8221;Usethefollowingformat:<\/p>\n<p>Question:theinputquestionyoumustanswer<\/p>\n<p>Thought:youshouldalwaysthinkaboutwhattodo<\/p>\n<p>Action:theactiontotake,shouldbeoneof[{tool_names}]<\/p>\n<p>ActionInput:theinputtotheaction<\/p>\n<p>Observation:theresultoftheaction<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;(thisThought\/Action\/ActionInput\/ObservationcanrepeatNtimes)<\/p>\n<p>Thought:Inowknowthefinalanswer<\/p>\n<p>FinalAnswer:thefinalanswertotheoriginalinputquestion&#8221;&#8221;&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>SUFFIX=&#8221;&#8221;&#8221;Begin!<\/p>\n<p>Question:{query}<\/p>\n<p>Thought:{agent_scratchpad}&#8221;&#8221;&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/wp-files\/2024\/05\/7XejQ33fAABtFSLrJesp.png\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/wp-files\/2024\/05\/o2sChJLXnOjfoQUNqmNg.png\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>2\uff09\u4efb\u52a1\u89c4\u5212<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/wp-files\/2024\/05\/rVkkLTEamtFkLRVt8hbv.png\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/wp-files\/2024\/05\/cqCHS8gqcOrW8NpPnJ4R.png\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-action=\"zoom\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/image.woshipm.com\/wp-files\/2024\/05\/KtkrrPtH2g2XlsaFkfzL.png\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u4e0a\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\uff0cAgent\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u89c2\u5bdf\u73af\u5883\u3001\u4f5c\u51fa\u51b3\u7b56\u5e76\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5b8c\u6210\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u65e0\u9700\u4eba\u7c7b\u5e72\u9884\u3002Agent\u8eab\u4e0a\u9690\u7ea6\u53ef\u89c1AGI\u7684\u96cf\u5f62\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u7a76\u5176\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9AI\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\uff0c\u66f4\u5bf9\u5b9e\u73b0\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<h2  id=\"toc-5\" 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