{"id":10008384,"date":"2024-02-22T10:31:14","date_gmt":"2024-02-22T02:31:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.itmax.cn\/?p=10008384"},"modified":"2024-02-22T10:31:14","modified_gmt":"2024-02-22T02:31:14","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8java%e4%b8%ad%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-excel-%e5%8a%a8%e6%80%81%e5%87%bd%e6%95%b0%e7%94%9f%e6%88%90%e4%be%9d%e8%b5%96%e5%88%97%e8%a1%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/?p=10008384","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5728java\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 Excel \u52a8\u6001\u51fd\u6570\u751f\u6210\u4f9d\u8d56\u5217\u8868"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u524d\u8a00<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728Excel \u4e2d\uff0c\u4f9d\u8d56\u5217\u8868\u6216\u7ea7\u8054\u4e0b\u62c9\u5217\u8868\u8868\u793a\u4e24\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5217\u8868\u7684\u9879\u6839\u636e\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5217\u8868\u800c\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4f9d\u8d56\u5217\u8868\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8eExcel\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5b66\u672f\u8bb0\u5206\u5361\u4e2d\u7684\u3010\u73ed\u7ea7-\u5b66\u751f\u3011\u5217\u8868\u3001\u533a\u57df\u9500\u552e\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u7684\u3010\u533a\u57df-\u56fd\u5bb6\/\u5730\u533a\u3011\u5217\u8868\u3001\u4eba\u53e3\u4eea\u8868\u677f\u4e2d\u7684\u3010\u5e74\u4efd-\u533a\u57df\u3011\u5217\u8868\u4ee5\u53ca\u751f\u4ea7\u6458\u8981\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u7684\u3010\u5355\u4f4d-\u884c-\u4ea7\u54c1\u3011\u5217\u8868\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u672c\u535a\u5ba2\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c0f\u7f16\u5c06\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u501f\u52a9\u8461\u8404\u57ce\u516c\u53f8\u7684Java API \u7ec4\u4ef6GrapeCity Documents for Excel \uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0GcExcel\uff09\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u6570\u7ec4\u51fd\u6570 UNIQUE\u3001CHOOSECOLS \u548c FILTER \u4ee5\u7f16\u7a0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u521b\u5efa\u4e3b\u5217\u8868\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e0b\u62c9\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n

\u80cc\u666f\u9700\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u56fe\u662f\u4e00\u5f20\u67d0\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u8ba2\u5355\u8868\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e\uff1a
\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u5728\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u6309\u7167\u4eba\u540d\u5206\u7c7b\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u9605\uff0c\u5c0f\u7f16\u9700\u8981\u5236\u4f5c\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0b\u62c9\u5217\u8868\uff08\u5ba2\u6237\u59d3\u540d\u548c\u8ba2\u5355ID\uff09\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3\u8ba2\u5355ID\u7684\u503c\u662f\u4e0e\u5ba2\u6237\u59d3\u540d\u76f8\u5173\u7684\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6700\u4e0b\u9762\u663e\u793a\u7684\u662f\u6839\u636e\u8ba2\u5355ID\u67e5\u8be2\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u8ba2\u5355\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1a
\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528 GcExcel\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa4 1 – \u5de5\u4f5c\u7c3f\u521d\u59cb\u5316<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528 GcExcel API\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u521d\u59cb\u5316 Workbook \u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u6253\u5f00\u73b0\u6709 Excel \u6587\u6863\u6216\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u5de5\u4f5c\u7c3f\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u535a\u5ba2\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c0f\u7f16\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u5e26\u6709 IWorkbook \u63a5\u53e3\u7684 API<\/a>) \u52a0\u8f7d\u5305\u542b\u5ba2\u6237\u8ba2\u5355\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u73b0\u6709 Excel \u6587\u6863\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n

Workbook workbook = new Workbook();\nworkbook.open("E:\/\/download\/\/smartdependentlist\/\/CustomerOrderHistory.xlsx");<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6b65\u9aa4 2 – \u83b7\u53d6\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5c0f\u7f16\u9700\u8981\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u6240\u9700\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 GcExcel\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 IWorkbook \u754c\u9762\u4e2d\u7684 API<\/a>) \u83b7\u53d6\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n
IWorksheet worksheet;\nworksheet = workbook.getWorksheets().get(0);<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6b65\u9aa4 3 – \u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u540d\u79f0\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u5217\u8868\uff08\u7528\u4e8e\u4e3b\u4e0b\u62c9\u5217\u8868\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u5de5\u4f5c\u7c3f\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u83b7\u53d6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u62a5\u8868\u4e2d\u201c\u9009\u62e9\u5ba2\u6237\u540d\u79f0\u201d\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4e3b\u4e0b\u62c9\u5217\u8868\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u5ba2\u6237\u540d\u79f0\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u540d\u79f0\u6570\u636e\u8303\u56f4\u4f7f\u7528 UNIQUE \u51fd\u6570\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 GcExcel\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5e26\u6709 IWorksheet \u63a5\u53e3\u7684 API \u83b7\u53d6\u5355\u5143\u683c\u6216\u5355\u5143\u683c\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528 IRange \u63a5\u53e3\u7684 API<\/a>) \u4e3a\u5176\u8bbe\u7f6e\u52a8\u6001\u516c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n
IWorksheet worksheet;\nworksheet = workbook.getWorksheets().get(0);<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u663e\u793a\u6548\u679c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a
\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa4 4 – \u521b\u5efa\u4e3b\u4e0b\u62c9\u5217\u8868<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u83b7\u5f97\u5ba2\u6237\u540d\u79f0\u5217\u8868\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u7528\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u59d3\u540d\u4e0b\u62c9\u5217\u8868\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u535a\u5ba2\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3b\u4e0b\u62c9\u5217\u8868\u5728\u5355\u5143\u683c L3 \u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u3002 \u5c0f\u7f16\u4f7f\u7528GcExcel\u7684IRange \u63a5\u53e3\u7684 API<\/a>) \u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u914d\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 IValidation \u63a5\u53e3\u7684 API<\/a>) \u4e3a\u533a\u57df\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u89c4\u5219\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002\u9009\u62e9 ValidationType.List \u5217\u8868\u7c7b\u578b\u6570\u636e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528 UNIQUE \u516c\u5f0f\u5c06\u516c\u5f0f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u5355\u5143\u683c\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n
IValidation customerNameList = worksheet.getRange("L3").getValidation();\ncustomerNameList.add(ValidationType.List, ValidationAlertStyle.Stop, ValidationOperator.Equal, "=$T$3#", null);<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8981\u83b7\u5f97\u52a8\u6001\u6570\u7ec4\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u5355\u5143\u683c\u5f15\u7528\u540e\u8ddf\u4e00\u4e2a\/#<\/strong>\u3002
\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa4 5 – \u83b7\u53d6\u552f\u4e00 OrderID\uff08\u8ba2\u5355ID\uff09 \u5217\u8868\uff08\u7528\u4e8e\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e0b\u62c9\u5217\u8868\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b8c\u4e3b\u4e0b\u62c9\u5217\u8868\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u83b7\u53d6\u5728\u4e3b\u4e0b\u62c9\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u5ba2\u6237\u540d\u79f0\u7684\u552f\u4e00 OrderID \u5217\u8868\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u518d\u6b21\u9009\u62e9\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u5355\u5143\u683c\uff08\u5728\u6b64\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6b64\u5355\u5143\u683c\u4e3a $V$2\uff09\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u5355\u5143\u683c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u516c\u5f0f\u83b7\u53d6\u6240\u9700\u7684 OrderID \u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n
=CHOOSECOLS(\n    FILTER(\n        Unique_Cus_Order_combo,\n        CHOOSECOLS(Unique_Cus_Order_combo,2)=CustomerName\n    ),\n    1\n)<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u516c\u5f0f\u89e3\u6790\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
    \n
  1. \u5b9a\u4e49 CustomerName\u662f\u6307\u5305\u542b\u4e3b\u4e0b\u62c9\u5217\u8868\u7684\u5355\u5143\u683c\u7684\u503c;\u5728\u6b64\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u6307\u7684\u662f =$L$3
    \"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \n
    1. \u5b9a\u4e49\u7684Unique_Cus_Order_combo\u662f\u6307\u8ba2\u5355 ID \u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u540d\u79f0\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u7ec4\u5408\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u5b83\u5b58\u50a8\u516c\u5f0f =UNIQUE\uff08data\uff01$A$2\uff1a$B$2156\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8303\u56f4 A \u548c B \u5206\u522b\u5305\u542b OrderID \u548c Customer Names\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n
      \u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u6570\u636e\u90e8\u5206\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1a
      \"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u5185\u90e8 CHOOSECOLS \u51fd\u6570\u63d0\u4f9b\u7531 Unique_Cus_Order_combo \u8868\u793a\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684 Customer \u540d\u79f0\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e0e FILTER \u51fd\u6570\u4e2d\u7684 CustomerName \u5339\u914d\u3002
        \"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \n
        1. FILTER\u51fd\u6570\u4ece\u6240\u9009\u5ba2\u6237\u540d\u79f0\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684Unique_Cus_Order_combo\u4e2d\u7b5b\u9009\u51fa\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1a
          \"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \n
          1. \u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5916\u90e8 CHOOSECOLS \u51fd\u6570\u4ece\u7b5b\u9009\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u8fd4\u56de\u6240\u9700\u7684 OrderID \u5217\u8868\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a
            \"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \u4f7f\u7528 GcExcel \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u516c\u5f0f\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
            workbook.getNames().add("CustomerName", "=$L$3");\nworkbook.getNames().add("Unique_Cus_Order_combo", "=UNIQUE(data!$A$2:$B$2156)");\n\nIRange rngUniqueOrderIds;\nrngUniqueOrderIds = worksheet.getRange("V2"); \/\/dummy rnage to get unique list of customer names\nrngUniqueOrderIds.setFormula2("=CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(Unique_Cus_Order_combo, CHOOSECOLS(Unique_Cus_Order_combo,2)=CustomerName), 1)");<\/code><\/pre>\n
            \u6b65\u9aa4 6 – \u586b\u5145\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e0b\u62c9\u5217\u8868<\/strong><\/p>\n
            \u83b7\u53d6\u552f\u4e00\u8ba2\u5355ID\u540e\uff0c\u7d27\u63a5\u7740\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u5217\u8868\u586b\u5145 OrderID \u4e0b\u62c9\u5217\u8868\uff08\u5728\u6b64\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u4f4d\u4e8e L6\uff09\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u8bf7\u6dfb\u52a0\u7c7b\u578b\u5217\u8868\u7684\u6570\u636e\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff08\u4e0e\u4e3a\u4e3b\u4e0b\u62c9\u5217\u8868\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u6570\u636e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u76f8\u540c\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u6e90\u503c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u5305\u542b\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b65\u4e2d\u516c\u5f0f\u7684\u5355\u5143\u683c\u503c\uff08\u5373 =$V$2\uff09\u524d\u7f00\u4e3a \/#\u3002<\/p>\n
            IValidation orderIdList = worksheet.getRange("L6").getValidation();\norderIdList.add(ValidationType.List, ValidationAlertStyle.Stop, ValidationOperator.Equal, "=$v$2#", null);<\/code><\/pre>\n
            \u6b65\u9aa4 7 – \u5c06\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u4e0b\u62c9\u5217\u8868\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u5de5\u4f5c\u7c3f<\/strong><\/p>\n
            \u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 IRange \u63a5\u53e3\u7684 API<\/a>) \u5c06\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u4e0b\u62c9\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528 IWorkbook \u63a5\u53e3\u7684 API<\/a>) \u4fdd\u5b58\u5de5\u4f5c\u7c3f\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u7247\u6bb5\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n
            worksheet.getRange("L3").setValue("Paul Henriot");\nworksheet.getRange("L6").setValue(10248);\nworkbook.save("E:\/\/download\/\/smartdependentlist\/\/CustomerOrderHistoryReport.xlsx");<\/code><\/pre>\n
            \u751f\u6210\u7684\u5e26\u6709\u667a\u80fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u5217\u8868\u7684 Excel \u6587\u4ef6\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1a
            \"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n
            \u9644\u4e0a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5de5\u7a0b\u6587\u4ef6\uff1ahttps:\/\/gitee.com\/GrapeCity\/gc-excel_-dynamic_functions<\/a><\/p>\n
            \u603b\u7ed3<\/strong><\/p>\n
            \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Java\u751f\u6210\u4f9d\u8d56\u5217\u8868\u7684\u5168\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc<\/a>\u67e5\u770b\u66f4\u591a\u8d44\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n
            \u6269\u5c55\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n
            \u8f7b\u677e\u6784\u5efa\u4f4e\u4ee3\u7801\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1a\u7b80\u5316\u7e41\u7410\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5229\u5668<\/a><\/p>\n
             \u4f18\u5316\u9884\u7b97\u7ba1\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1aWeb\u7aef\u5b9e\u73b0\u9884\u7b97\u7f16\u5236\u7684\u5229\u5668<\/a><\/p>\n
            \u5982\u4f55\u5728.NET\u7535\u5b50\u8868\u683c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe<\/a><\/p>\n
            https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/a\/1190000044647758<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
            \u524d\u8a00 \u5728Excel \u4e2d\uff0c\u4f9d\u8d56\u5217\u8868\u6216\u7ea7\u8054\u4e0b\u62c9\u5217\u8868\u8868\u793a\u4e24\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5217\u8868\u7684\u9879\u6839\u636e\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5217\u8868\u800c\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4f9d\u8d56\u5217 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10008384","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-share"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10008384","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10008384"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10008384\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10008384"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10008384"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10008384"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}