{"id":10008311,"date":"2023-09-22T16:29:10","date_gmt":"2023-09-22T08:29:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.itmax.cn\/?p=10008311"},"modified":"2023-09-22T16:29:10","modified_gmt":"2023-09-22T08:29:10","slug":"%e5%ae%9e%e6%97%b6%e6%95%b0%e4%bb%93%e6%b7%b7%e6%b2%8c%e6%bc%94%e7%bb%83%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/?p=10008311","title":{"rendered":"\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u4ed3\u6df7\u6c8c\u6f14\u7ec3\u5b9e\u8df5"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u80cc\u666f\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/h2>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u4ed3\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6295\u653e\u5b9e\u65f6\u6307\u6807\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u522b\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u62a5\u8868\u5c55\u793a\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u4e0b\u6e38\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5bf9\u6295\u653e\u8fd0\u8425\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\u6295\u653e\u4ea7\u751f\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6216\u8005\u5f02\u5e38\u5747\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u76f4\u63a5\u6216\u8005\u95f4\u63a5\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img 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height=\"359\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVc9Pvs\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><br 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decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"204\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVc9Pvu\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u7bc7\u4e3b\u8981\u548c\u5927\u5bb6\u5206\u4eab\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e1a\u52a1\u4fa7\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u4ed3\u6df7\u6c8c\u6f14\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3>1.\u7f16\u5199\u6f14\u7ec3SOP<\/h3>\n<p>SOP\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5c06\u67d0\u4e00\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4\u548c\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u7ec6\u5316\u3001\u91cf\u5316\u53ca\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u4e1a\u52a1\u4fa7\u6df7\u6c8c\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u4ed3\u6570\u636e\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6f14\u7ec3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u505a\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u4e1a\u754c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u627e\u5230\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6f14\u7ec3\u6307\u5bfc\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u5904\u4e8e\u63a2\u7d22\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u9879\u76ee\u8fdb\u5ea6\u7684\u987a\u5229\u8fdb\u884c\u53ca\u540e\u7eed\u6f14\u7ec3\u64cd\u4f5c\u66f4\u52a0\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\uff0c\u5728\u6f14\u7ec3\u524d\u671f\u5927\u5bb6\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6c9f\u901a\u3001\u8ba8\u8bba\u540e\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u524d\u671f\u68b3\u7406\u7684SOP\u6f14\u7ec3\u6a21\u677f\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"81\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVc9Pvv\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<h3>2.\u6f14\u7ec3\u65b9\u6848\u8c03\u7814<\/h3>\n<p>\u5148\u6536\u96c6\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u4ed3\u6295\u653e\u94fe\u8def\u6838\u5fc3\u6307\u6807\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u62c9\u53d6\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u6ce2\u52a8\u9600\u503c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u76f8\u5e94\u7684DQC\u89c4\u5219\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6ce2\u52a8\u4e0d\u5728\u5065\u5eb7\u9600\u503c\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5728\u5206\u949f\u7ea7\u522b\uff08\u9884\u671f15min\uff09\u5185\u53ca\u65f6\u544a\u8b66\uff0c\u5e76\u5feb\u901f\u6392\u67e5\u54cd\u5e94\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u6f14\u7ec3\u524d\u671f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u8c03\u7814\u3001\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u300c\u4e0b\u6587\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u6307\u6807\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u662f\u4ee5\u8bbe\u5907\u6fc0\u6d3b\u6570\u4e3a\u4f8b\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u65b9\u6848\u4e00: 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\u6309\u7167\u5929\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\uff0c<strong><em>\u540c\u4e00\u5929\u76f8\u90bb\u6574\u70b9\u6307\u6807\u6ce2\u52a8<\/em><\/strong>\u6570\u636e\u627e\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6bcf\u5929\u4e0a\u53489\u70b9\u523010\u70b9\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5206\u522b\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u5206\u5e03\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5e0c\u671b\u627e\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u533a\u95f4\uff1b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"175\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVc9Pvx\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u65b9\u6848\u4e09: \u6309\u7167\u5929\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\uff0c<strong><em>\u76f8\u90bb\u5929\u6574\u70b9\u6307\u6807\u6ce2\u52a8<\/em><\/strong>\u6570\u636e\u627e\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6628\u5929\u4e0a\u53489\u70b9\u5230\u524d\u5929\u4e0a\u53489\u70b9\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5206\u522b\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u5206\u5e03\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5e0c\u671b\u627e\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u533a\u95f4\uff1b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"146\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVc9Pvz\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u65b9\u6848\u56db:\u5728\u524d\u9762\u4e09\u79cd\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u6307\u6807\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\u548c\u5468\u672b\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u65e5\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7edf\u8ba1\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u8c03\u7814\u4e86<strong><em>\u5468\u7ef4\u5ea6\u540c\u6bd4\u6ce2\u52a8<\/em><\/strong>\u5206\u5e03\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6bcf\u5468\u4e00\u4e0a\u53489\u70b9\u5230\u4e0a\u534810\u70b9\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5206\u522b\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u5206\u5e03\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5e0c\u671b\u627e\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u533a\u95f4\uff1b<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"165\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVc9PvD\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/li>\n<li>\u65b9\u6848\u4e94:\u540c\u7406\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u8c03\u7814\u4e86<strong><em>\u5468\u7ef4\u5ea6\u73af\u6bd4\u6ce2\u52a8<\/em><\/strong>\u5206\u5e03\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u672c\u5468\u4e00\u4e0a\u53489\u70b9\u5230\u4e0a\u5468\u4e00\u4e0a\u53489\u70b9\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5206\u522b\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u5206\u5e03\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5e0c\u671b\u627e\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u533a\u95f4\uff1b<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"155\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVc9PvF\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/li>\n<li>\u65b9\u6848\u516d\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e3b\u5907\u94fe\u8def\uff0c\u5728source\u6e90\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u4ed3\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u7684\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u4e24\u6761\u94fe\u8defsink\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6b63\u5e38\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6ce2\u52a8\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u6bd4\u598210\u5206\u949f\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u4e3b\u5907\u94fe\u8def\uff0c\u6ce2\u52a8\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc710%\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u5dee\u5f02\u505a\u5230\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u505a\u523090%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u65b9\u68481\u52305\uff0c\u90fd\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8fc7\u4e00\u904d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u65b9\u6848\u573a\u666f\u6570\u636e\u901a\u8fc7\u6700\u5927\u503c\u3001\u6700\u5c0f\u503c\u3001\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u3001\u5404\u767e\u5206\u4f4d\u5206\u5e03\u3001\u65b9\u5dee\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u5dee\u7b49\u7edf\u8ba1\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5f53\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u6846\u5b9a\u6307\u6807\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u9600\u503c\u533a\u95f4\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u6f14\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u544a\u8b66\u9600\u503c\u8fc7\u5927\uff0c\u771f\u5b9e\u751f\u4ea7\u4e0a\u4e1a\u52a1\u6570\u636e\u6ce2\u52a8\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u53ca\u65f6\u544a\u8b66\u53d1\u73b0\uff1b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8fc7\u5c0f\uff0c\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u544a\u8b66\u9891\u7e41\uff0c\u5bf9\u5176\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3001\u6709\u6548\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u6295\u653e\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6307\u6807\u6709\u51e0\u5341\u4e2a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u9600\u503c\u90fd\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8981\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u5206\u6790\u6210\u672c\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\uff0c\u4ece\u6f14\u7ec3\u7684\u6548\u679c\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6574\u4f53\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6f14\u7ec3\u4e3b\u8981\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u662f\u65b9\u6848\u516d\uff1a\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u6295\u653e\u6838\u5fc3\u6307\u6807\u6570\u5171\u6536\u96c629\u4e2a\uff0c\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\uff0815min\uff09\uff0c\u4e3b\u5907\u94fe\u8def\u6307\u6807\u6ce2\u52a8\u5dee\u5f02\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc710%\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3>3.\u6f14\u7ec3\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h3>\n<p>\u7ea2\u84dd\u5bf9\u6297\u6f14\u7ec3\uff0c\u5c06\u56e2\u961f\u5206\u4e3a\u7ea2\uff08\u9632\uff09\u84dd\uff08\u653b\uff09\u4e24\u7ec4\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eba\u5458\u7ec4\u6210\u84dd\u519b\uff1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u5236\u5b9a\u6df7\u6c8c\u6f14\u7ec3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u76ee\u6807\u7cfb\u7edf\u6545\u969c\u6ce8\u5165\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bb0\u5f55\u6f14\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u4ed3\u5f00\u53d1\u4e3a\u7ea2\u519b\uff1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u53d1\u73b0\u6545\u969c\u3001\u5e94\u6025\u54cd\u5e94\u3001\u6392\u9664\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6545\u969c\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u5bb9\u9519\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u76d1\u63a7\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u54cd\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u6062\u590d\u80fd\u529b\u7b49\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"711\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVc9PvG\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u6f14\u7ec3\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h2>\n<p>\u6574\u4f53\u6f14\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5927\u81f4\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a\u51c6\u5907\u9636\u6bb5\u3001\u653b\u9632\u9636\u6bb5\u53ca\u590d\u76d8\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"410\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVc9PvH\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<h3>1.\u51c6\u5907\u9636\u6bb5<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u65b9\u6848\u51c6\u5907\u5b8c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u901a\u8fc7\u540e\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u597d\u94fe\u8def\u8ba1\u5212\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u84dd\u519b\u6309\u8ba1\u5212\u6839\u636e\u4e8b\u5148\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u3001\u811a\u672c\uff1b<br \/>\u200d<\/li>\n<li>\u7ea2\u519b\u6309\u8ba1\u5212\u6839\u636e\u4e8b\u5148\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5728\u6f14\u7ec3\u524d\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u786e\u4fdd\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u9632\u5fa1\u3001\u5e94\u6025\u54cd\u5e94\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2.\u653b\u9632\u9636\u6bb5<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u84dd\u961f\u6839\u636e\u4e8b\u5148\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u7ea6\u5b9a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5728\u6f14\u7ec3\u94fe\u8def\uff08\u5907\u7528\u94fe\u8def\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u6545\u969c\u6ce8\u5165\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8bb0\u5f55\u597d\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u540e\u7eed\u62a5\u544a\u68b3\u7406\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u7ea2\u961f\u5728\u84dd\u519b\u653b\u51fb\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u98de\u4e66\/\u90ae\u4ef6\u544a\u8b66\u7b49\u901a\u77e5\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b9e\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5982\u6709\u5f02\u5e38\u544a\u8b66\uff0c\u9700\u7b2c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u95ee\u9898\u6392\u67e5\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u5728\u8bc4\u4f30\u4fee\u590d\u65b9\u6848\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u653b\u9632\u5bf9\u6297\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u84dd\u519b\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u7ea2\u519b\u7684\u9632\u5fa1\u63aa\u65bd\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\u653b\u51fb\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5c3d\u529b\u7a81\u7834\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9632\u5fa1\u5e76\u8fbe\u5230\u65e2\u5b9a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u7ea2\u519b\u4e5f\u53ef\u5206\u6790\u84dd\u519b\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u624b\u6cd5\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u6539\u8fdb\u9632\u5fa1\u63aa\u65bd\u6765\u52a0\u5f3a\u9632\u5fa1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3.\u590d\u76d8\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\u9636\u6bb5<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5728\u6df7\u6c8c\u6f14\u7ec3\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u603b\u7ed3\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u7ea2\u961f\u548c\u84dd\u961f\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6297\u653b\u51fb\u80fd\u529b\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u603b\u7ed3\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6559\u8bad\uff0c\u603b\u7ed3\u6210\u529f\u7684\u9632\u5fa1\u63aa\u65bd\u548c\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u624b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u6539\u8fdb\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\uff1b<br \/>\u200d<\/li>\n<li>\u6839\u636e\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ed3\u679c\u548c\u603b\u7ed3\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u6539\u8fdb\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u4fee\u8865\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u548c\u8584\u5f31\u70b9\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6297\u98ce\u9669\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u653b\u9632\u5b9e\u6218<\/h2>\n<p>\u672c\u6b21\u6f14\u7ec3\u5171\u8ba1\u670929\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u6ce2\u52a8case\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u6f14\u7ec3\u64cd\u4f5c\u5927\u540c\u5c0f\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"641\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVc9PvI\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u5176\u4e2dcase17 \u201c\u53ec\u56de\u5546\u54c1\u6536\u85cfuv\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u6e20\u9053\u4e0b\u6574\u70b9\u6ce2\u52a8\u5f02\u5e38\u201d\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c<strong>\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6f14\u7ec3\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3>1.\u6570\u636e\u51c6\u5907<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7\u540e\u53f0\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u62c9\u51fa\u751f\u4ea7\u4e3b(\u5907)\u94fe\u8def\uff0c\u67d0\u4e2a\u6e20\u9053\uff08\u5982<code>media_id<\/code> = &#8216;2&#8217;\uff09\u4e0b\u67d0\u4e2a\u6574\u70b9\uff08\u5982<code>hour<\/code> = 10\uff09\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ec\u56de\u5546\u54c1\u6536\u85cfuv\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u7edf\u8ba1\u503cN\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre><code>--\u6e20\u9053\u5c0f\u65f6\u6574\u70b9\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5546\u54c1\u6536\u85cfuv\u6c47\u603b\u6570\u636e\n    select\n      `\u6307\u6807\u540d\u79f0`,\n      `\u65e5\u671f`,\n      '2' as `\u6307\u6807ID`,\n      `\u5c0f\u65f6\u6bb5`,\n      sum(`\u6307\u6807\u503c`)\n    from table_a\n    where\n      date = date_format(now(), '%Y%m%d')\n      and `\u6307\u6807\u540d\u79f0` in ( '\u5546\u54c1\u6536\u85cfuv' )\n      and `\u5c0f\u65f6\u6bb5` = 10\n      AND `\u6307\u6807id` = '2'\n    GROUP BY\n      `\u6307\u6807\u540d\u79f0`,\n      `\u65e5\u671f`,\n      `\u5c0f\u65f6\u6bb5`\n    order by\n      \u6307\u6807\u540d\u79f0;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<ul>\n<li>\u62c9\u51fa\u5907\u7528\u94fe\u8def\uff0c\u67d0\u4e2a\u6e20\u9053\uff08\u5982<code>media_id<\/code> = &#8216;2&#8217;\uff09\u4e0b\u67d0\u4e2a\u6574\u70b9\uff08\u5982<code>hour<\/code> = 10\uff09\u4e0b\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4e00\u6761\u660e\u7ec6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u5546\u54c1\u6536\u85cfuv\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u503c\u4e3an,\u628an\u6539\u4e3an+0.1N,\u540e\u7eed\u6ce8\u5165\u8fdb\u5907\u7528\u94fe\u8def\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e3b\u5907\u6ce2\u52a8\u5dee\u5f02\u572810%\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre><code>-- \u660e\u7ec6\u6570\u636e\n    select\n      t.\u6307\u6807\u540d\u79f0,t.\u8d26\u6237id,t.\u8ba1\u5212ID,t.\u8bbe\u5907\u7c7b\u578b,t.\u6307\u6807\u503c\n    from\n      (\n        select\n          `\u8d26\u6237id`,\n          `\u8ba1\u5212id`,\n          `\u6307\u6807\u540d\u79f0`,\n          `\u6307\u6807\u503c`,\n          `\u8bbe\u5907\u7c7b\u578b` ,\n          row_number() over (partition by \u6307\u6807\u540d\u79f0 order by \u6307\u6807\u503c desc ) as rn\n        from  table_a\n        where\n          date = date_format(now(), '%Y%m%d')\n          and `\u6307\u6807\u540d\u79f0` in ('\u5546\u54c1\u6536\u85cfuv')\n          and `\u8bbe\u5907\u7c7b\u578b` = '\u53ec\u56de'\n          and `\u5c0f\u65f6\u6bb5` = 10\n          AND `\u6307\u6807id` = '2'\n      ) t\n    where\n      t.rn = 1\n    ORDER BY \u6307\u6807\u540d\u79f0;<\/code><\/pre>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6574\u7406\u540e\u5f97\u5230\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u5165\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u89c1\u6807\u9ec4\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"104\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVc9PvO\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<h3>2.\u6545\u969c\u6ce8\u5165odps<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u5165\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u5165odps\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5bfc\u5165\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728datawork\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u65b0\u5efa\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8868du\/_qa\/_dw\/_dev.hundun\/_case\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5bfc\u5165\u6f14\u7ec3\u6570\u636e<\/p>\n<pre><code>-- drop table if  EXISTS du_qa_dw_dev.hundun_case;\nCREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS hundun_case\n(\n    message  STRING COMMENT '\u6d88\u606f\u5185\u5bb9'\n)\nCOMMENT '\u6df7\u6c8c\u6f14\u7ec3'\n;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5f80du\/_qa\/_dw\/_dev.hundun\/_case\u8868\u91cc\u704c\u6570\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"327\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVc9PvR\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"373\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVc9PwC\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u5165\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\u3002<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"146\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVc9PwH\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3.odps\u540c\u6b65\u5230kafka<\/h3>\n<p>\u6267\u884cflink\u540c\u6b65\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u5c06odsp du\/_qa\/_dw\/_dev.hundun\/_case\u8868\u8868\u6570\u636e\u540c\u6b65\u5230\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684kafka topic\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>flink\u4efb\u52a1\u811a\u672c\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<pre><code>--SQL\n--********************************************************************--\n--odps\u540c\u6b65\u5230kakfa\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u4ed3\u6df7\u6c8c\u6f14\u7ec3\u5f02\u5e38\u6ce8\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\n--********************************************************************--\n-- \u57fa\u672c\u51fd\u6570\nCREATE FUNCTION JsonParseField AS 'com.alibaba.blink.udx.log.JsonParseField';\nCREATE FUNCTION jsonStringUdf AS 'com.alibaba.blink.udx.udf.JsonStringUdfV2';\n---\u540c\u6b65\u8d26\u53f7\u8868\nCREATE TABLE `source` (\nmessage                        VARCHAR  \n) WITH (\n   'connector' = 'du-odps',\n  'endPoint' = '***',\n  'project' = '***',\n  'tableName' = 'hundun_case_01',\n  'accessId' = '*******',\n  'accessKey' = '*******'\n\n);\n\nCREATE TABLE `kafka_sink` (\n  `messageKey`  VARBINARY,\n  `message`  VARBINARY,\n  PRIMARY KEY (`messageKey`) NOT ENFORCED\n) WITH (\n  'connector' = 'du-kafka',\n  'topic' = '********',\n   'properties.bootstrap.servers' = '*******',\n  'properties.compression.type' = 'gzip',\n  'properties.batch.size' = '40960',\n  'properties.linger.ms' = '1000',\n  'key.format' = 'raw',\n  'value.format' = 'raw',\n  'value.fields-include' = 'EXCEPT_KEY'\n);\n\nINSERT INTO kafka_sink\nSELECT\ncast(MD5(message) as VARBINARY),\ncast(message as VARBINARY)\nFROM source\n;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3>4.kafka\u5e73\u53f0\u67e5\u8be2\u6570\u636e<\/h3>\n<p>\u6267\u884c\u5b8cflink\u540c\u6b65\u4efb\u52a1\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u540e\u53f0\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6570\u636e\u662f\u5426\u540c\u6b65\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"310\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVc9PwI\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<h3>5.\u5f02\u5e38\u6ce8\u5165\u901a\u77e5<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5f02\u5e38\u6ce8\u5165\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u98de\u4e66\u7fa4\u901a\u77e5\uff0c\u544a\u77e5\u7ea2\u519b\uff0c\u5982\u6536\u5230\u544a\u8b66\uff0c\u9700\u7b2c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u7fa4\u544a\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u84dd\u519b\uff1a\u84dd\u519b\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u6570\u636e\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u8bf7\u7ea2\u519b\u5728\u6f14\u7ec3\u524d\u786e\u4fdd\u73af\u5883OK\u4e14\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u89c4\u5219\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u52a1\u5fc5\u5c06\u6f14\u7ec3\u65f6\u95f4\u8ba1\u5212\u53ca\u65f6\u540c\u6b65\u901a\u77e5\u5230\u4e0b\u6e38\u5173\u8054\u65b9\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u84dd\u519b\uff1a\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u6ce8\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3>6.\u544a\u8b66\u89e6\u53d1\u901a\u77e5<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7ea2\u519b\u5728\u6f14\u7ec3\u524d\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u63a7\u5e73\u53f0\u63d0\u524d\u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u9632\u5fa1\u89c4\u5219\u3002<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"417\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVc9PwJ\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u5f02\u5e38\u6ce8\u5165\u540e\uff0c\u5982\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f\uff0c\u572815min\u5185\u53d1\u73b0\u6307\u6807\u6ce2\u52a8\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u7ea2\u519b\u9700\u53ca\u65f6\u540c\u6b65\u5230\u6f14\u7ec3\u7fa4\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u4e2d\u5371**\u53cc\u94fe\u8def\u4e3b\u5907\u4e00\u81f4\u76d1\u63a7<\/p>\n<p>\u670d\u52a1\u540d\uff1a**** \u73af\u5883\uff1a****** \u544a\u8b66\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a****** \u89e6\u53d1\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a**\u53cc\u94fe\u8def\u6bd4\u5bf9\u6ce2\u52a8\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u6301\u7eed10\u5206\u949f \u544a\u8b66\u8be6\u60c5\uff1a\u6307\u6807:prd\/_collect\/_uv\u4e3b\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5907\u4e0b\u964d:[-10%] \u4e3b:1066 \u5907:956<\/p>\n<p>\u4e1a\u52a1\u57df\uff1a\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u4ed3<\/p>\n<p>\u5e94\u7528\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff1a***<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5982\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f\uff0c\u672a\u572815min\u5185\u53d1\u73b0\u6307\u6807\u6ce2\u52a8\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u7ea2\u519b\u9700\u53ca\u65f6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3001\u8ddf\u8fdb\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4fee\u590d\u540e\uff0c\u6c9f\u901a\u540e\u7eed\u6f14\u7ec3\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4fee\u590d\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u7ea2\u519b\uff1a15min\u5185\u672a\u6536\u5230\u544a\u8b66\uff0c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e2d<\/p>\n<p>\u7ea2\u519b\uff1a\u539f\u56e0\u5df2\u627e\u5230\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e***\u9020\u6210\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u544a\u8b66\u6570\u636e\u6ca1\u6709\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u51fa\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u4fee\u590d\u5904\u7406<\/p>\n<p>\u7ea2\u519b\uff1a\u5df2\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u8bf7\u7ea2\u519b\u91cd\u65b0\u53d1\u8d77\u653b\u51fb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3>7.\u6f14\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8bb0\u5f55<\/h3>\n<p>\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u6c47\u603b\u8bb0\u5f55\u6f14\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u542b\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u3001\u6267\u884c\u4eba\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b49\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"704\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVc9PwL\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u6f14\u7ec3\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"313\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVc9PwM\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<h2>\u4e03\u3001\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u4ed3\u4e1a\u52a1\u4fa7\u7684\u6df7\u6c8c\u6f14\u7ec3\uff0c\u4ece0\u52301\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u5b9e\u8df5\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e3b\u5907\u94fe\u8def\u6bd4\u5bf9\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6f14\u7ec3\u671f\u95f4\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f02\u5e38\u6ce2\u52a8\u7684\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u8bc6\u522b\u611f\u77e5\uff0c\u4ece\u6f14\u7ec3\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0a\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6f14\u7ec3\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4eba\u5de5\u6ce8\u5165\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5982\u65e0\u6cd5\u5feb\u901f\u6e05\u9664\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u5907\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6ca1\u6709\u5907\u94fe\u8def\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u6307\u6807\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5236\u5b9a\u66f4\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u627e\u5bfb\u6307\u6807\u5065\u5eb7\u6ce2\u52a8\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u56e2\u961f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53bb\u63a2\u7d22\u3001\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u6f14\u7ec3\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4e0d\u65ad\u79ef\u7d2f\u3001\u4e30\u5bcc\u6f14\u7ec3case\u3001\u5b8c\u5584\u6f14\u7ec3\u5e93\uff0c\u540e\u7eed\u8ba1\u5212\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5e73\u53f0\uff09\u3001\u5efa\u7acb\u6f14\u7ec3\u534f\u52a9\u673a\u5236\u3001\u5b9a\u671f\u5b9a\u65f6\u6f14\u7ec3\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f7f\u6df7\u6c8c\u6f14\u7ec3\u66f4\u52a0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3001\u89c4\u8303\u5316\u3001\u5e38\u6001\u5316\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u4ed3\u6574\u4f53\u6570\u636e\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"386\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/bVc9PwN\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>*\u6587 \/ \u8881\u5bb5<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c5e\u5f97\u7269\u6280\u672f\u539f\u521b\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u7cbe\u5f69\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf7\u770b\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/link.segmentfault.com\/?enc=JtNibzAJlFgHVMHs4Aka5w%3D%3D.W0EbC9OGdEVgcwlH5M4Fdzq8i8fS81%2BC3n8%2Btt%2BOiog%3D\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5f97\u7269\u6280\u672f\u5b98\u7f51<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u672a\u7ecf\u5f97\u7269\u6280\u672f\u8bb8\u53ef\u4e25\u7981\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4f9d\u6cd5\u8ffd\u7a76\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8d23\u4efb\uff01<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/a\/1190000044249700\">https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/a\/1190000044249700<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u3001\u80cc\u666f\u4ecb\u7ecd 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