{"id":10007057,"date":"2023-01-09T18:13:27","date_gmt":"2023-01-09T10:13:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ityet.com\/?p=10007057"},"modified":"2023-01-09T18:13:27","modified_gmt":"2023-01-09T10:13:27","slug":"soa-%e5%92%8c%e5%be%ae%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e6%9c%89%e4%bd%95%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/?p=10007057","title":{"rendered":"SOA \u548c\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u6709\u4f55\u533a\u522b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u73a9\u8fc7 Dubbo \u7684\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u5e94\u8be5\u90fd\u6709\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u53eb\u505a SOA\uff0c\u6bcf\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4\u8d77\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5c31\u4f1a\u53bb\u7ea0\u7ed3\u8fd9\u548c SOA \u6709\u5565\u5173\u7cfb\u5440\uff1f\u611f\u89c9\u6362\u6c64\u4e0d\u6362\u836f\u5440\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u5929\u677e\u54e5\u6765\u7a0d\u5fae\u548c\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u4eec\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u770b\u770b SOA \u548c\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u5230\u5e95\u6709\u4f55\u5f02\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>1. SOA<\/h2>\n<p>SOA\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u5168\u79f0\u662f Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA) governance\uff0c\u5355\u7eaf\u4ece\u5b57\u9762\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u662f\u9762\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u6cbb\u7406\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u4eec\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u5e94\u8be5\u5f88\u96be\u770b\u5230\u6bd4\u8f83\u6743\u5a01\u7684\u5173\u4e8e SOA \u901a\u4fd7\u6613\u61c2\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u8fd8\u662f\u4ee5 TienChin \u9879\u76ee\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u6765\u548c\u5927\u5bb6\u634b\u4e00\u634b SOA\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5047\u8bbe TienChin \u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u524d\u7aef\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u7aef\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u7f51\u9875<\/li>\n<li>\u624b\u673a App<\/li>\n<li>\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000043274998\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u91c7\u7528\u4f20\u7edf\u7684 JavaWeb \u5f00\u53d1\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u53ef\u80fd\u5f97\u5199\u4e09\u904d\u6ce8\u518c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a Client \u5404\u81ea\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u4eec\u7a0d\u5fae\u601d\u8003\u4e00\u4e0b\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6ce8\u518c\u903b\u8f91\u5176\u5b9e\u90fd\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u533a\u522b\u53ef\u80fd\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u63a5\u53e3\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\u6709\u5dee\u5f02\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6ce8\u518c\u529f\u80fd\u62bd\u53d6\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5199\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u5982 HTTP \u6216\u8005 Socket \u7b49\uff0c\u53bb\u8c03\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684 SOA \u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\u770b\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f88\u591a\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u90fd\u61f5\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u5c31\u662f\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6765\u8bf4\u8bf4 SOA \u548c\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u5230\u5e95\u54ea\u91cc\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>2. SOA PK \u5fae\u670d\u52a1<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1<\/h3>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\u7b2c\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73a9\u8fc7 Dubbo \u7684\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0cDubbo \u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u5c31\u662f Dubbo \u534f\u8bae\uff0cDubbo \u534f\u8bae\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f socket \u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u5728 SOA \u4e2d\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u5f80\u5f80\u90fd\u662f\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u7ea7\u534f\u8bae\u5982 SOAP \u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u6846\u67b6 Spring Cloud\uff0c\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f REST \u8fd9\u79cd\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u6d88\u606f\u6765\u9a71\u52a8\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u54ea\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u90fd\u66f4\u52a0\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.2 \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728 SOA \u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\u4e0d\u592a\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u5e93\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e93\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5206\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u5219\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6628\u5929\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u677e\u54e5\u753b\u7684\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u5f20\u56fe\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5e93\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u90fd\u662f\u64cd\u4f5c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5e93\uff0c\u5408\u540c\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u7528\u7528\u6237\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u8c03\u7528\u5e93\uff0c\u5f97\u901a\u8fc7\u7528\u6237\u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684 REST \u63a5\u53e3\u53bb\u8c03\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000043274999\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<h3>2.3 \u670d\u52a1\u89c4\u6a21<\/h3>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e09\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u4e0d\u540c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>SOA \u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u5355\u4f53\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a SOA \u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5206\u7684\u5f88\u7ec6\u3002\u800c\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u5219\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5c06\u670d\u52a1\u90fd\u5212\u5206\u7684\u5f88\u7ec6\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u53ea\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u5c0f\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u524d\u6211\u4eec\u73a9 SOA \u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u90fd\u8fd8\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u7684 SSM \u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u642d\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a SSM \u9879\u76ee\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u8d39\u4e8b\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u5c11\u642d\u5efa\u5c31\u5c11\u642d\u5efa\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u540e\u6765\u6709\u4e86 Spring Boot \u5c31\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u4e86\uff0c\u5229\u7528 Spring Boot\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u975e\u5e38\u65b9\u4fbf\u5feb\u6377\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6b64\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u628a\u670d\u52a1\u5212\u5206\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ec6\u81f4\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\u5462\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u4e0a\u770b\uff0cSOA \u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u51e0\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\u578b\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u7ec4\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u800c\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u5219\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u51e0\u5341\u751a\u81f3\u4e0a\u767e\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u7ec4\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u597d\u5566\uff0c\u4e34\u8fd1\u653e\u5047\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u5c31\u804a\u70b9\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4e0d\u70e7\u8111\u7684\u54c8\u54c8\uff5e<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/a\/1190000043274996\">https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/a\/1190000043274996<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u73a9\u8fc7 Dubbo \u7684\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u5e94\u8be5\u90fd\u6709\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u53eb\u505a SOA\uff0c\u6bcf\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4\u8d77\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5c31\u4f1a\u53bb\u7ea0\u7ed3\u8fd9\u548c  [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10007057","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-share"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10007057","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10007057"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10007057\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10007057"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10007057"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10007057"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}