{"id":10006608,"date":"2022-09-27T02:42:49","date_gmt":"2022-09-26T18:42:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ityet.com\/?p=10006608"},"modified":"2022-09-27T02:42:49","modified_gmt":"2022-09-26T18:42:49","slug":"%e9%98%bf%e9%87%8c%e4%ba%91-ack-%e5%ae%b9%e5%99%a8%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e7%94%9f%e4%ba%a7%e7%ba%a7%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e4%bd%93%e7%b3%bb%e5%bb%ba%e8%ae%be%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/?p=10006608","title":{"rendered":"\u963f\u91cc\u4e91 ACK \u5bb9\u5668\u670d\u52a1\u751f\u4ea7\u7ea7\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u4f53\u7cfb\u5efa\u8bbe\u5b9e\u8df5"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u7b80\u4ecb\uff1a\u00a0\u968f\u7740\u5bb9\u5668\u88ab\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u63a5\u7eb3\u4e0e\u843d\u5730\uff0c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6210\u4e3a\u91cd\u70b9\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u963f\u91cc\u4e91 ACK \u5bb9\u5668\u670d\u52a1\u751f\u4ea7\u7ea7\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u4f53\u7cfb\u5efa\u8bbe\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u4e3a\u81ea\u8eab\u4e1a\u52a1\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff5e\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u51af\u8bd7\u6df3\uff08\u884c\u75be\uff09\u00a0ACK \u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u4f53\u7cfb\u4ecb\u7ecd\u00a0\u5168\u666f\u6982\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u00a0<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000042547298\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>\u00a0\u4e0a\u56fe\u4e3a ACK \u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u4f53\u7cfb\u5168\u666f\u56fe\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0a\u81f3\u4e0b\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u5c42\uff1a\u00a0\u6700\u4e0a\u5c42\u662f\u6700\u63a5\u8fd1\u7528\u6237\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684 Business Monitoring\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7528\u6237\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u524d\u7aef\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u3001PV\u3001\u524d\u7aef\u6027\u80fd\u3001JS \u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u7b49\u76d1\u63a7\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bb9\u5668\u670d\u52a1\u7684 IngressDashboard \u6765\u76d1\u6d4b Ingress \u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u91cf\u4ee5\u53ca\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u5236\u4e1a\u52a1\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bb9\u5668\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u76d1\u63a7\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u76d1\u63a7\u3002\u00a0\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c42\u662f Application Performance Monitoring\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u7531 ARMS APM \u4ea7\u54c1\u63d0\u4f9b\u7528\u6237Java Profiling \u548c Tracing\u7b49\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u652f\u6301 OpenTracing\u548c OpenTelemetric \u534f\u8bae\u7684\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u76d1\u63a7\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u00a0\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c42\u662f Container Monitoring\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u5bb9\u5668 runtime \u5c42\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u5f15\u64ce\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bb9\u5668\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u963f\u91cc\u4e91 Prometheus \u5728\u4e00\u5f20 Global view \u7684\u5927\u76d8\u4e2d\u5c55\u793a\u4e0d\u540c\u96c6\u7fa4\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u6c34\u4f4d\u3001\u4e91\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u7531\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5fc3\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8986\u76d6\u3002\u00a0\u6700\u4e0b\u5c42\u662f Infrastructure Monitoring\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e91\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u865a\u62df\u5316\u5c42\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838\u5c42\u7b49\u3002\u5bb9\u5668\u5c42\u548c\u57fa\u7840\u67b6\u6784\u5c42\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u4e8e eBPF \u7684\u65e0\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u67b6\u6784\u548c K8s \u76d1\u63a7\u80fd\u529b\u505a\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u8c03\u7528\u7684 tracing\u3002\u00a0\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u5c42\u90fd\u548c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u652f\u67f1 Logging\u3001Tracing\u3001Metrics \u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u6620\u5c04\u3002\u00a0\u573a\u666f\u4e00\uff1a\u5f02\u5e38\u8bca\u65ad\u573a\u666f\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u5b9e\u8df5\u00a0<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000042547299\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u8bca\u65ad\u6848\u4f8b\u00a0\u65e9\u4e0a 9 \u70b9\u591a\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u91cf\u6fc0\u589e\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5f02\u5e38\u8bca\u65ad\uff0c\u6536\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u62a5\u8b66\u63d0\u793a\u67d0 Pod Down \u5f71\u54cd\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u91cf\u3002\u7528\u6237\u6536\u5230\u62a5\u8b66\u540e\u5feb\u901f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5bf9\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684 Pod \u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u542f\u6216\u6269\u5bb9\uff0c\u67e5\u627e\u95ee\u9898\u6839\u56e0\u3002\u9996\u5148\u901a\u8fc7 IngressDashboard \u4ece\u5165\u53e3\u6d41\u91cf\u81ea\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5bf9\u5916\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u6210\u529f\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u4ee5\u53ca\u51fa\u73b0 4XX \u8fd4\u56de\u7801\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u8fd9\u6b21\u5f02\u5e38\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u4e1a\u52a1\u3002\u518d\u4ece\u8d44\u6e90\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5c42\u9762\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u671d\u4e5d\u665a\u4e94\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u5bfc\u81f4\u6c34\u4f4d\u8d1f\u8f7d\uff0c\u5728\u5f53\u5929\u65e9\u4e0a 9 \u70b9\u65f6\u5b58\u5728\u4e0e\u6545\u969c\u5bf9\u9f50\u7684\u660e\u663e\u6c34\u4f4d\u98d9\u5347\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6545\u969c\u6240\u5728\u3002\u00a0\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b2c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u62a5\u8b66\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684 Pod \u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u4e1a\u52a1\u65e5\u5fd7\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a ARMS Java \u7684 APM \u5e94\u7528\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u4ea7\u751f\u7f13\u5b58 bug \u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u65e9\u4e0a 9 \u70b9\u949f\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u91cf\u98d9\u5347\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86 bug \u6700\u540e\u9020\u6210\u9891\u7e41\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bfb\u5199\uff0c\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u4e5f\u53cd\u6620\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u6162\u67e5\u8be2,\u6700\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u4fee\u590d bug \u5f7b\u5e95\u95ed\u73af\u6574\u4e2a\u5f02\u5e38\u3002\u00a0\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5178\u578b\u7684\u8d2f\u7a7f\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a ACK \u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u4e0d\u540c\u80fd\u529b\u5f02\u5e38\u8bca\u65ad\u7684\u6392\u67e5\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3 ACK \u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u4f53\u7cfb\u5982\u4f55\u76f8\u4e92\u534f\u8c03\u5b8c\u6210\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u00a0\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4f53\u7cfb\u4ecb\u7ecd\u00a0<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000042547300\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>\u00a0\u793e\u533a\u7684\u00a0K8s \u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u6210\u719f\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53ca runtime \u5c42\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002ACK \u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u4f53\u7cfb\u5728\u793e\u533a\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ece\u8868\u5c42\u5230\u5e95\u5c42\u90fd\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8986\u76d6\u548c\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u505a\u5230\u4e86\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u5168\u8986\u76d6\u3002\u00a0\u5e94\u7528\u5f02\u5e38\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e K8s \u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e8b\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u7070\u5ea6\u53d1\u5e03\u4ee5\u53ca HPA \u7b49\u5f02\u5e38\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u76d1\u63a7\u3002\u00a0\u00a0\u7ba1\u63a7\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff1a\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u7ba1\u63a7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u64cd\u4f5c\u4ee5\u53ca\u91cd\u8981\u53d8\u66f4\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5305\u62ec\u6210\u672c\u548c\u9884\u7b97\u8d85\u6807\u7b49\u3002\u00a0\u00a0\u96c6\u7fa4\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5f02\u5e38\uff1a\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5f88\u5927\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7531\u96c6\u7fa4\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u6765\u4fdd\u8bc1\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u96c6\u7fa4\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5305\u62ec API server\u3001ETCD\u3001Scheduler\u3001CCM \u7b49\u90fd\u505a\u4e86\u5f02\u5e38\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u4e8b\u4ef6\u80fd\u591f\u7b2c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u89e6\u8fbe\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u7528\u6237\u4fa7\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6 addon \u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982 Terway\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u7b49\u3002\u00a0\u00a0\u96c6\u7fa4\u5bb9\u5668\u5f15\u64ce\u5c42\u5f02\u5e38\uff1a\u5bf9\u96c6\u7fa4\u5bb9\u5668\u5f15\u64ce\u5c42\u505a\u4e86\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e86 Container Runtime\u3001Kubelet\u3001Cgroup \u7b49\u5f02\u5e38\u3002\u00a0\u00a0\u8282\u70b9\u5f02\u5e38\uff1a\u5305\u62ec OS\/\u5185\u6838\u5c42\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838\u5b95\u673a\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u7b49\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u8d44\u6e90\u5c42\u5f02\u5e38\u6bd4\u5982\u7f51\u7edc\u8d44\u6e90\u5f02\u5e38\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u8d44\u6e90\u5f02\u5e38\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u4e91\u8d44\u6e90\u5f02\u5e38\u7b49\uff0c\u4e3a\u5bb9\u5668\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4fdd\u969c\u53ca\u529f\u80fd\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u8986\u76d6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u652f\u6301\u3002\u00a0\u00a0<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000042547301\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>\u00a0ACK \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f00\u7bb1\u5373\u7528\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5fc3\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e00\u952e\u5f00\u542f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u4eab\u53d7\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4f53\u7cfb\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9884\u7f6e\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5927\u76d8\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u7a81\u51fa\u4ee5\u53ca\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u3001\u7075\u6d3b\u6613\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e3a\u540e\u9762\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u7684 OPS \u4f53\u7cfb\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002ACK K8s \u96c6\u7fa4\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u662f\u5bf9\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u63a7\uff0c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e3a\u951a\u70b9\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7684\u7ba1\u63a7\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u8fdb\u884c\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u4f18\u5316\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5f02\u5e38 Pod \u72b6\u6001\u5feb\u901f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u00a0\u65e5\u5fd7\u4f53\u7cfb\u4ecb\u7ecd\u00a0<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000042547302\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>\u00a0Logging \u5728 K8s \u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u5982 Ingress \u7b49\u3002ACK \u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u9ed8\u8ba4\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86 Ingress \u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u573a\u666f\u7684\u5927\u76d8\uff0c\u4e00\u952e\u63a5\u5165 Ingress \u5927\u76d8\u540e\u5373\u53ef\u5feb\u901f\u67e5\u770b\u96c6\u7fa4 Ingress \u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec PV\u3001UV\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u72b6\u6001\u4ee5\u53ca\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u6613\u4e8e\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u00a0\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u65e5\u5fd7\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\u662f\u5ba1\u8ba1\u3002\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u7ecf\u5e38\u88ab\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8d26\u53f7\u8bbf\u95ee\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4e5f\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5ba1\u8ba1\u65e5\u5fd7\u5927\u76d8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u5206\u6790\u96c6\u7fa4\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u8f68\u8ff9\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u672a\u88ab\u6388\u6743\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u53ef\u8fdb\u884c\u62a5\u8b66\u548c\u9884\u8b66\uff0c\u4e3a\u96c6\u7fa4\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002\u00a0\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u65e0\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u83b7\u53d6\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ea\u9700\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u7684 CRD \u6216\u5728 Pod \u4e0a\u6253 annotation \uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u5c06\u65e5\u5fd7\u91c7\u96c6\u5230\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5e76\u4eab\u53d7\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u591a\u7ef4\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5206\u6790\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u00a0Metric \u4f53\u7cfb\u4ecb\u7ecd\u00a0<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000042547303\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>\u00a0Metrics \u4f53\u7cfb\u662f\u505a\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4fdd\u969c\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u8c03\u4f18\u65f6\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u6c34\u4f4d\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u90fd\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u5927\u76d8\u8fdb\u884c\u76f4\u89c2\u5c55\u793a\u3002\u4ea7\u54c1\u4fa7\u9884\u7f6e\u4e86 ARMS Prometheus \u5927\u76d8\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u8d2d\u4e70\u4e86 ACK K8s \u96c6\u7fa4\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u952e\u5f00\u542f Prometheus \u5927\u76d8\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f53\u7cfb\u5185\u9884\u7f6e\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u573a\u666f\u7684 Prometheus \u5927\u76d8\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u7ecf\u8fc7 K8s \u4e0a\u4e1a\u52a1\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6210\u719f\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u6c89\u6dc0\u3002Prometheus \u65b9\u6848\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5305\u62ec\u5bb9\u5668\u670d\u52a1\u4fa7\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684 K8s \u5e94\u7528\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u6bd4\u5982 AI \u573a\u666f\u3001 GPU \u6307\u6807\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b58\u50a8 CSI \u7b49\u5916\u90e8\u5b58\u50a8\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u6216\u6210\u672c\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u6307\u6807\u3002\u00a0\u4f7f\u7528\u7edf\u4e00\u7684 Prometheus \u6570\u636e\u94fe\u8def\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fdb\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301\u5bb9\u5668\u573a\u666f\u7684\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4e5f\u652f\u6301\u4e0d\u540c\u4e91\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6307\u6807\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e91\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0a\u4e0d\u540c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7684\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u5c42\u7ea7\u6307\u6807\u90fd\u5728 Prometheus \u6570\u636e\u94fe\u8def\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u7edf\u4e00\u5c55\u793a\u3002\u00a0ACK \u96c6\u7fa4\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6 API Server\u3001ETCD \u3001scheduler \u3001CCM \u7b49\u4e5f\u505a\u4e86\u6307\u6807\u52a0\u5f3a\u3002Pro \u96c6\u7fa4\u4e0d\u53ea\u8d1f\u8d23\u6258\u7ba1\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u5176 SLA\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5c06\u900f\u660e\u6307\u6807\u6027\u80fd\u66b4\u9732\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5fc3\u3002\u00a0\u573a\u666f\u4e8c\uff1a\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4fdd\u969c &#8211; 2022 \u51ac\u5965\u4f1a ACK \u52a9\u529b\u5706\u6ee1\u5e73\u7a33\u4e3e\u884c\u00a0\u00a0<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000042547304\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>\u00a0\u6307\u6807\u573a\u666f\u662f\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4fdd\u969c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u652f\u6301\u80fd\u529b\u3002ACK \u975e\u5e38\u8363\u5e78\u5730\u4e3a 2022 \u5e74\u7684\u51ac\u5965\u4f1a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u51ac\u5965\u7cfb\u7edf\u5706\u6ee1\u5e73\u7a33\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u00a0ACK \u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\u90e8\u7f72\u4e86\u51ac\u5965\u4f1a\u591a\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u51ac\u5965\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5b98\u7f51\u3001\u6bd4\u8d5b\u573a\u9986\u3001\u7968\u52a1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\uff0c\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fdd\u9a7e\u62a4\u822a\u3002\u6838\u5fc3\u7cfb\u7edf\u591a\u4e3a Java \u7cfb\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u6709\u8fd1\u5343\u4e2a Deployment \u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u538b\u6d4b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u5bb9\u91cf\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u914d\u5408\u4e3a\u51ac\u5965\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u9996\u5c4f\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5927\u76d8\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u96c6\u7fa4\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u51ac\u5965\u8bbf\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u987a\u6ed1\u3002\u00a0\u573a\u666f\u4e09\uff1a\u751f\u4ea7\u7ea7\u89c4\u6a21\u96c6\u7fa4\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4fdd\u969c\u5b9e\u8df5\u00a0\u00a0<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000042547305\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>\u00a0\u5f88\u591a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\u89c4\u6a21\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u5230\u8fbe\u5343\u7ea7\u522b\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u89c4\u6a21\u540e\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5728\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e0a\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u5bc6\u96c6\u3001\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u8d44\u6e90\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u6781\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u96c6\u7fa4\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u00a0\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\u9891\u7e41\u5bc6\u96c6\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\u96c6\u7fa4\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u4f1a\u4f7f API Server \u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u6570\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0cAPI ServerMutating \u8bf7\u6c42\u6570\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5904\u4e8e\u9ad8\u4f4d\u3002API Server \u8d1f\u8f7d\u8fc7\u9ad8\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u51fa\u73b0\u4e22\u5f03\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f API Server \u7684\u964d\u7ea7\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u7528\u6237\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\u6216\u7528\u6237\u7684\u53d8\u66f4\u3002\u00a0\u518d\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u8d44\u6e90\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6253\u6ee1 API Server \u5e26\u5bbd\uff0cAPI Server \u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u5ef6\u65f6 RT \u4f1a\u5347\u81f3\u9ad8\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21 API \u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u51e0\u5341\u79d2\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0cAPI Server \u7684\u53ea\u8bfb\u8bf7\u6c42\u6570\u4e5f\u4f1a\u98d9\u5347\u3002\u00a0\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86 control plane \u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u5927\u76d8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u73b0 API Server \u7684\u6c34\u4f4d\u548c\u8bf7\u6c42\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5ef6\u65f6\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6839\u636e API Server \u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u65e5\u5fd7\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u662f\u54ea\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4ec0\u4e48\u52a8\u4f5c\u5bfc\u81f4 API Server \u7684\u6c34\u4f4d\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u8bf7\u6c42\u9ad8\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u627e\u5230\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u6b62\u8840\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u00a0Prometheus For ACK Pro\u00a0<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000042547306\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>\u00a0\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u8fd1\u671f\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86 Prometheus for ACK Pro \uff0c\u5b83\u662f Prometheus \u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u5f20\u5927\u76d8\u4e0a\u770b\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u6e90\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e8b\u4ef6\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u57fa\u4e8e eBPF \u7684\u65e0\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6307\u6807\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u6307\u6807\u7b49\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u5f20\u5927\u76d8\u7684\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u4ece\u603b\u89c8\u5230\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u3001\u591a\u89d2\u5ea6\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u5ea6\u7684\u6392\u67e5\u3002\u00a0Tracing \u4f53\u7cfb\u4ecb\u7ecd\u00a0\u5e94\u7528\u5c42 Trace\u00a0\u00a0<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000042547307\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>\u00a0\u5728 ACK \u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u4f53\u7cfb\u91cc\uff0c Tracing \u4f53\u7cfb\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6700\u7ec8\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6839\u56e0\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5b83\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u90e8\u5206:\u00a0\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u7684 Tracing\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b ARMS APM \u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u652f\u6301 OpenTracing\u3001OpenTelemetric \u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u9488\u5bf9 Java \u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65e0\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u7684 APM \u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728 Pod \u4e0a\u6253\u4e0a annotation\uff0c Java \u5e94\u7528\u7684 Pod \u5373\u53ef\u4eab\u53d7\u5b9e\u65f6\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u5b9e\u65f6\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6c34\u4f4d\u3001 JVM \u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6e38\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u548c\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5168\u5c40\u8c03\u7528 top \u56fe\u7b49\uff0c\u4e5f\u652f\u6301 Profiling \u4ee5\u53ca\u4ee3\u7801\u5806\u6808\u7ea7\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u76d1\u63a7\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u8bed\u8a00\u53ef\u4ee5\u6c47\u805a\u6210\u540c\u4e00\u5f20\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8c03\u7528\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5927\u56fe\uff0c\u81ea\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u5730\u67e5\u770b\u4e00\u6b21\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8c03\u7528\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3001\u8bca\u65ad\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u00a0\u96c6\u7fa4\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u8c03\u7528 Trace\u00a0\u00a0<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000042547308\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>\u00a0\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u96c6\u7fa4\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u8c03\u7528 Trace\u3002\u00a0\u8fd1\u671f\u6211\u4eec\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e eBPF \u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u9762\u7684 Tracing \u80fd\u529b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7 eBPF \u63d2\u6869\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5728\u5185\u6838\u5c42\u9762\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u96f6\u4ee3\u7801\u6539\u52a8\u4e14\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\u6027\u80fd\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u7f51\u7edc Tracing \u80fd\u529b\u3002\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5168\u5c40\u62d3\u6251\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u62d3\u6251\u5c55\u793a\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d44\u6e90\u5c42\u9762\u5c55\u793a\uff0c\u4e5f\u652f\u6301\u5728\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u5168\u5c40\u67b6\u6784\u89c6\u56fe\u4e2d\u96c6\u5408 Metrics\u3001Tracing \u548c Logging \u591a\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002\u00a0\u57fa\u4e8e ACK \u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u5efa\u8bbe AIOps\u4f53\u7cfb\u00a0<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000042547309\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>\u00a0\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u7684 AIOps \u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u8fdb\u884c\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u3001\u89e6\u8fbe\u4ee5\u53ca AI \u667a\u80fd\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u6865\u6881\u3002\u4ee5 ACK \u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u6784\u9020\u4e86\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u683c\u5f0f\u89c4\u8303\uff0cK8s \u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4f1a\u4ee5\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e\u683c\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4ee5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u6d41\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba2\u9605\u4e8b\u4ef6\u505a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4ee5\u53ca\u6784\u5efa\u5176\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u67d0\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u8fdb\u884c\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u63a8\u9001\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u6269\u5bb9\u6216\u7f29\u5bb9\u7b49\u3002\u00a0\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86 ACK \u62a5\u8b66\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u62a5\u8b66\u914d\u7f6e\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u6784\u5efa AIOps \u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u5feb\u901f\u5efa\u7acb\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7684\u8ba2\u9605\u3001\u6536\u53d1\u548c\u95ee\u9898\u6392\u969c\u3001\u5904\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u00a0<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000042547310\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>\u00a0\u62a5\u8b66\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4f1a\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u5feb\u901f\u5efa\u7acb ACK \u573a\u666f\u4e0a\u5f02\u5e38\u8bca\u65ad\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u89c4\u5219\u96c6\u3002ACK \u62a5\u8b66\u4e2d\u5fc3\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f00\u7bb1\u5373\u7528\u7684\u62a5\u8b66\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6c89\u6dc0\u4e86\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u573a\u666f\u5f02\u5e38\u89c4\u5219\u96c6\uff0c\u5f00\u7bb1\u5373\u7528\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u62a5\u8b66\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u7ec6\u7c92\u5ea6\u8ba2\u9605\u5173\u7cfb\u6784\u5efa ITOps \u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u62a5\u8b66\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u8ba2\u9605\u914d\u7f6e\u5173\u7cfb\u6295\u9012\u5230\u771f\u6b63\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u51b3\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u4eba\u624b\u91cc\u3002ACK \u4e5f\u6c89\u6dc0\u4e86\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5e94\u6807\u51c6\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u7684 SOP \u624b\u518c\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u62a5\u8b66\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u5f02\u5e38\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u6807\u51c6 SOP \u4fee\u590d\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u00a0\u57fa\u4e8e ACK \u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u5efa\u8bbe FinOps \u4f53\u7cfb\u00a0<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000042547311\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>\u00a0\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7528\u6237\u9762\u4e34\u4e86\u4e0a\u4e91\u9636\u6bb5\u6216\u4e0a\u4e91\u540e\u6cbb\u7406\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u964d\u672c\u589e\u6548\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5b58\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u75db\u70b9\uff1a\u00a0\u4e0a\u4e91\u4e4b\u524d\u2014\u2014\u5982\u4f55\u4e0a\u4e91\uff0c\u96be\u89c4\u5212\uff1b\u00a0\u00a0\u4e0a\u4e91\u4e4b\u540e\u2014\u2014\u4e91\u4ea7\u54c1\u79cd\u7c7b\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u96c6\u7fa4\u8d44\u6e90\u7c7b\u578b\u4e5f\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u8ba1\u8d39\u96be\uff1b\u00a0\u00a0\u9ad8\u5ea6 SaaS \u5316\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u5171\u4eab\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u5206\u8d26\u96be\uff1b\u00a0\u00a0\u6bcf\u5e74\u90fd\u4f1a\u6709\u65b0\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u751f\u6210\u548c\u4e0b\u7ebf\uff0c\u96c6\u7fa4\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u52a8\u6001\u7684\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u6cbb\u7406\uff1b\u00a0\u00a0\u6b64\u524d\u4e00\u822c\u4f7f\u7528 Excel \u8868\u5bf9\u80fd\u529b\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8d26\u5355\u8d44\u6e90\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u00a0\u00a0ACK \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u4f01\u4e1a IT \u6210\u672c\u6cbb\u7406\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u6210\u672c\u5206\u644a\u548c\u4f30\u7b97\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4e3a\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u8fdb\u884c\u6210\u672c\u4f30\u7b97\u548c\u5206\u644a\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6839\u56e0\u7684\u4e0b\u94bb\u548c\u8d8b\u52bf\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u8fdb\u884c\u6210\u672c\u6d1e\u5bdf\uff0c\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e0a\u591a\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u6210\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ec6\u7c92\u5ea6\u4e0b\u94bb\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u6210\u672c\u62c6\u5206\u3002\u5bf9\u591a\u96c6\u7fa4\u573a\u666f\u4e0a\u7684\u6210\u672c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6210\u719f\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u8986\u76d6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e91\u539f\u751f IT \u6210\u672c\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u00a0\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8d44\u6e90\u753b\u50cf\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u63a8\u8350\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8d44\u6e90\u63a8\u8350\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u7b97\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u573a\u666f\u8fdb\u884c\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u5982\u5927\u6570\u636e\u3001AI\u3001\u6e38\u620f\u7b49\u3002\u00a0\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u6837\u5316\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u591a\u4e91\u548c\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u7b49\u90fd\u80fd\u5728\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u5e73\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u5c55\u793a\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u00a0\u5ba2\u6237\u6848\u4f8b\u00a0<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000042547312\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>\u00a0\u4e2d\u534e\u8d22\u9669\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u91d1\u878d\u7684\u5934\u90e8\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u6709\u5343\u6838\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u7ba1\u7406\u8fd0\u7ef4\u591a\u4e2a SaaS \u5316\u7ebf\u4e0a\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u591a\u79df\u5316\u3001\u5bf9\u4e1a\u52a1\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u3001\u5bf9\u4e1a\u52a1\u8d44\u6e90\/\u6210\u672c\u8d8b\u52bf\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u9ad8\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u00a0\u4e2d\u534e\u8d22\u9669\u4ece\u4f20\u7edf IT \u67b6\u6784\u5230\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5316\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u5bb9\u91cf\u89c4\u5212\u96be\u3001\u7b97\u6e05\u6210\u672c\u96be\u3001\u95f2\u7f6e\u8d44\u6e90\u96be\u53d1\u73b0\u4ee5\u53ca\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u96be\u4ee5\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u00a0\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7 ACK \u7684\u6210\u672c\u6cbb\u7406\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u4e3a\u5b83\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u538b\u6d4b\u3001\u5bb9\u91cf\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7 ACK \u6210\u672c\u5206\u6790\u8fdb\u884c\u4e1a\u52a1\u5206\u8d26\u7684\u8d26\u5355\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u95f2\u7f6e\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u4e3a\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5206\u914d\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u5bb9\u5668\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7ec6\u7c92\u5ea6\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u90e8\u7f72\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f39\u6027\u7b56\u7565\u7b49\u4f18\u5316\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u00a0\u4e0a\u4e91\u524d\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u95f2\u7f6e\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe 30%+\uff0c\u800c\u901a\u8fc7\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6210\u672c\u6cbb\u7406\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u95f2\u7f6e\u7387\u964d\u81f3 10% \u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e3a\u884c\u4e1a\u9886\u5148\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u00a0\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u6b64\u5904\u3002\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/link.segmentfault.com\/?enc=sity5KoO5Fx%2FrLuXz363xg%3D%3D.I5SZiiDgyEssUkVWUmQG7q%2Byl9Eis5hnFZ3M%2FcNvixeW8KN%2B7H%2Frp0jmwrNWaWRH\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/click.aliyun.com\/m\/10&#8230;<\/a>\u672c\u6587\u4e3a\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u539f\u521b\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u672a\u7ecf\u5141\u8bb8\u4e0d\u5f97\u8f6c\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/a\/1190000042547296\">https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/a\/1190000042547296<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7b80\u4ecb\uff1a\u00a0\u968f\u7740\u5bb9\u5668\u88ab\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u63a5\u7eb3\u4e0e\u843d\u5730\uff0c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6210\u4e3a\u91cd\u70b9\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u963f\u91cc\u4e91 ACK \u5bb9\u5668\u670d\u52a1\u751f\u4ea7\u7ea7\u53ef [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10006608","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10006608","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10006608"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10006608\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10006608"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10006608"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10006608"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}