{"id":10006601,"date":"2022-09-26T16:34:24","date_gmt":"2022-09-26T08:34:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ityet.com\/?p=10006601"},"modified":"2022-09-26T16:34:24","modified_gmt":"2022-09-26T08:34:24","slug":"nested%e5%b5%8c%e5%a5%97%e5%af%b9%e8%b1%a1%e7%b1%bb%e5%9e%8b%e8%bf%98%e6%8c%ba%e5%ae%9e%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/?p=10006601","title":{"rendered":"Nested\u5d4c\u5957\u5bf9\u8c61\u7c7b\u578b\u8fd8\u633a\u5b9e\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86Join<\/code>\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7236\u5b50\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u4e00\u4e0b\u5d4c\u5957\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adf\u5d4c\u5957\u6587\u6863\u4e5f\u662fElasticsearch<\/code>\u63a8\u8350\u7684\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u6761\u8bed\u53e5<\/p>\n

PUT word_document\/_doc\/1\n{\n  "title" : "up",\n  "user" : [ \n    {\n      "name" : "honghong",\n      "sex" :  "female",\n      "numberOfLikes":500\n    },\n    {\n      "name" : "mingming",\n      "sex" :  "male",\n      "numberOfLikes":50\n    },\n    {\n      "name" : "lanlan",\n      "sex" :  "male",\n      "numberOfLikes":100\n    }\n  ]\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0a\u9762\u8fd9\u79cd\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0cuser<\/code>\u5c31\u662f\u5d4c\u5957\u5bf9\u8c61\u6570\u7ec4\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48user<\/code>\u5728Elasticsearch<\/code>\u4e2d\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5bf9\u5d4c\u5957\u7684\u5b50\u5bf9\u8c61\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u7d22\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u624d\u80fd\u68c0\u7d22\u51fa\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5462\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u4e0bNested<\/code>\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n
\u73af\u5883<\/h2>\n
    \n
  • macos 10.14.6<\/li>\n
  • Elasticsearch 8.1<\/li>\n
  • Kibana 8.1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    Nested<\/h2>\n
    \u5f00\u5934\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u662f\u5148\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fNested<\/code>\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u5b57\u9762\u610f\u601d\uff0cNested<\/code>\u5c31\u662f\u5d4c\u5957\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6587\u7ae0\u5f00\u5934user<\/code>\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u90a3\u79cd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4e3a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684Object<\/code>\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u8fd8\u662f\u4ee5\u6587\u7ae0\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e3a\u4f8b<\/p>\n
    PUT word_document\/_doc\/1\n{\n  "title" : "up",\n  "user" : [ \n    {\n      "name" : "honghong",\n      "sex" :  "female",\n      "numberOfLikes":500\n    },\n    {\n      "name" : "mingming",\n      "sex" :  "male",\n      "numberOfLikes":50\n    },\n    {\n      "name" : "lanlan",\n      "sex" :  "male",\n      "numberOfLikes":100\n    }\n  ]\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9word_document<\/code>\u7d22\u5f15\u8fdb\u884c\u663e\u793a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bed\u53e5\u6267\u884c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0cElasticsearch\u4f1a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u63a8\u65ad\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5728Elasticsearch\u4e2d\u5185\u5bb9\u4f1a\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u5982\u4e0b\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u6241\u5e73\u5316\u7684\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e<\/p>\n
    {\n  "title":"up",\n  "user.name":["honghong","mingming","lanlan"],\n  "user.sex":["male","male","female"],\n  "user.numberOfLikes":[500,50,100]\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u76f8\u4fe1\u5927\u5bb6\u4e5f\u770b\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u88abElasticsearch<\/code>\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u4f1a\u88ab\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bed\u53e5\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u641c\u7d22name<\/code>\u662fhonghong<\/code>\uff0csex<\/code>\u662fmale<\/code>\uff0c\u9884\u671f\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u5339\u914d\u7684\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u56e0\u4e3aElasticsearch<\/code>\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6241\u5e73\u5316\u7684\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u5339\u914d<\/p>\n
    GET word_document\/_search\n{\n  "query": {\n    "bool": {\n      "must": [\n        { "match": { "user.name": "honghong" }},\n        { "match": { "user.sex":  "male" }}\n      ]\n    }\n  }\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u5982\u4f55\u907f\u514d\u4e0a\u8ff0\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u5462\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Elasticsearch<\/code>\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684Nested<\/code>\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\uff0cNested<\/code> \u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u5d4c\u5957\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5d4c\u5957\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u7d22\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5<\/p>\n
      \n
    • \n
      \u9996\u5148\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u662f\u4ee5\u4e0a\u9762\u6587\u6863\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u8fd9\u6b21\u6211\u4eec\u4f18\u5148\u521b\u5efa\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u5e76\u6307\u5b9auser<\/code>\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e3anested<\/code><\/p>\n
      PUT word_document\n{\n  "mappings": {\n    "properties": {\n      "title":{\n        "type": "keyword"\n        },\n      "user": {\n        "type": "nested" \n      },\n      "numberOfLikes":{\n        "type": "integer"\n      }\n    }\n  }\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
        \n
      • \n
        \u4e0b\u9762\u52a0\u5165\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u8bed\u53e5<\/p>\n
        PUT word_document\/_doc\/1\n{\n  "title" : "up",\n  "user" : [ \n    {\n      "name" : "honghong",\n      "sex" :  "female",\n      "numberOfLikes":500\n    },\n    {\n      "name" : "mingming",\n      "sex" :  "male",\n      "numberOfLikes":50\n    },\n    {\n      "name" : "lanlan",\n      "sex" :  "male",\n      "numberOfLikes":100\n    }\n  ]\n}\nPUT word_document\/_doc\/2\n{\n  "title" : "up",\n  "user" : [ \n      {\n      "name" : "honghong",\n      "sex" :  "female",\n      "numberOfLikes":20\n    },\n    {\n      "name" : "mingming",\n      "sex" :  "male",\n      "numberOfLikes":30\n    },\n    {\n      "name" : "lanlan",\n      "sex" :  "male",\n      "numberOfLikes":50\n    }\n  ]\n}\nPUT word_document\/_doc\/3\n{\n  "title" : "up",\n  "user" : [ \n    {\n      "name" : "honghong",\n      "sex" :  "female",\n      "numberOfLikes":50\n    },\n    {\n      "name" : "mingming",\n      "sex" :  "male",\n      "numberOfLikes":50\n    },\n    {\n      "name" : "lanlan",\n      "sex" :  "male",\n      "numberOfLikes":50\n    }\n  ]\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n
        \u4e0b\u9762\u8fd8\u662f\u521a\u624d\u90a3\u4e2a\u641c\u7d22\u8bed\u53e5\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u5339\u914d\u7684\u6587\u6863\u8fd4\u56de\uff0c\u8fd4\u56de\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a\u7a7a<\/p>\n
        GET word_document\/_search\n{\n  "query": {\n    "nested": {\n      "path": "user",\n      "query": {\n        "bool": {\n          "must": [\n            { "match": { "user.name": "honghong" }},\n            { "match": { "user.sex":  "male" }} \n          ]\n        }\n      }\n    }\n  }\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
          \n
        • \n
          \u90a3\u4e48\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5d4c\u5957\u6587\u6863\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u600e\u4e48\u67e5\u8be2\u5462\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u6307\u5b9anested<\/code>\u67e5\u8be2\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u666e\u901a\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u662f\u67e5\u8be2\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u54e6\uff0cnested<\/code>\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u53e5\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec<\/p>\n
          GET word_document\/_search\n{\n  "query": {\n    "nested": {\n      "path": "user",\n      "query": {\n        "bool": {\n          "must": [\n            { "match": { "user.name": "honghong" }},\n            { "match": { "user.sex":  "female" }} \n          ]\n        }\n      },\n      "inner_hits": { \n        "highlight": {\n          "fields": {\n            "user.name": {}\n          }\n        }\n      }\n    }\n  }\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
            \n
          • \n
            \u6b64\u5916\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5d4c\u5957\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e2d\u7684\u5b57\u6bb5\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u5347\u5e8f\u65f6\u83b7\u53d6\u5d4c\u5957\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e2d\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u503c\u6700\u4e3a\u6bd4\u8f83\u503c\uff0c\u964d\u5e8f\u65f6\u83b7\u53d6\u5d4c\u5957\u5bf9\u8c61\u6700\u5927\u7684\u503c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6bd4\u8f83\u503c<\/p>\n
            GET word_document\/_search\n{\n  "query": {\n    "nested": {\n      "path": "user",\n      "query": {\n        "match": {\n          "user.sex": "male"\n        }\n      }\n    }\n  },\n  "sort":[\n    {\n      "user.numberOfLikes": {\n        "order": "asc", \n        "nested": {\n          "path":"user"\n        }\n      }\n    }\n    ]\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
            \u8fd4\u56de\u5982\u4e0b<\/p>\n
            {\n  "took" : 101,\n  "timed_out" : false,\n  "_shards" : {\n    "total" : 1,\n    "successful" : 1,\n    "skipped" : 0,\n    "failed" : 0\n  },\n  "hits" : {\n    "total" : {\n      "value" : 3,\n      "relation" : "eq"\n    },\n    "max_score" : null,\n    "hits" : [\n      {\n        "_index" : "word_document",\n        "_id" : "2",\n        "_score" : null,\n        "_source" : {\n          "title" : "up",\n          "user" : [\n            {\n              "name" : "honghong",\n              "sex" : "female",\n              "numberOfLikes" : 20\n            },\n            {\n              "name" : "mingming",\n              "sex" : "male",\n              "numberOfLikes" : 30\n            },\n            {\n              "name" : "lanlan",\n              "sex" : "male",\n              "numberOfLikes" : 50\n            }\n          ]\n        },\n        "sort" : [\n          20\n        ]\n      },\n      {\n        "_index" : "word_document",\n        "_id" : "1",\n        "_score" : null,\n        "_source" : {\n          "title" : "up",\n          "user" : [\n            {\n              "name" : "honghong",\n              "sex" : "female",\n              "numberOfLikes" : 500\n            },\n            {\n              "name" : "mingming",\n              "sex" : "male",\n              "numberOfLikes" : 50\n            },\n            {\n              "name" : "lanlan",\n              "sex" : "male",\n              "numberOfLikes" : 100\n            }\n          ]\n        },\n        "sort" : [\n          50\n        ]\n      },\n      {\n        "_index" : "word_document",\n        "_id" : "3",\n        "_score" : null,\n        "_source" : {\n          "title" : "up",\n          "user" : [\n            {\n              "name" : "honghong",\n              "sex" : "female",\n              "numberOfLikes" : 50\n            },\n            {\n              "name" : "mingming",\n              "sex" : "male",\n              "numberOfLikes" : 50\n            },\n            {\n              "name" : "lanlan",\n              "sex" : "male",\n              "numberOfLikes" : 50\n            }\n          ]\n        },\n        "sort" : [\n          50\n        ]\n      }\n    ]\n  }\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
              \n
            • \n
              \u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5d4c\u5957\u5bf9\u8c61\u8fdb\u884c\u805a\u5408\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6211\u4eec\u83b7\u53d6\u7d22\u5f15\u4e2duser.name=honghong<\/code>,user.sex=female<\/code>\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u805a\u5408\u7edf\u8ba1numberOfLikes<\/code>\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u503c<\/p>\n
              GET word_document\/_search\n{\n  "query": {\n    "nested": {\n      "path": "user",\n      "query": {\n        "bool": {\n          "must": [\n            {\n              "match": {\n                "user.name": "honghong"\n              }\n            },\n            {\n              "match": {\n                "user.sex": "female"\n              }\n            }\n          ]\n        }\n      }\n    }\n  },\n  "aggs": {\n    "my_min_value": {\n      "nested": {\n        "path": "user"\n      }, \n      "aggs": {\n        "min_value": {\n          "min": {\n            "field": "user.numberOfLikes"\n          }\n        }\n      }\n    }\n  }\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                \n
              • \n
                \u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u805a\u5408\u7edf\u8ba1\u53ea\u662f\u5bf9\u5916\u90e8\u7684\u6587\u6863\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u90a3\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u4e2a\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u805a\u5408\u7edf\u8ba1\u5d4c\u5957\u5bf9\u8c61user<\/code>\u5185\u5bb9sex=male<\/code>\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u503c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0bfilter<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bed\u53e5\u4f18\u5148\u8fc7\u6ee4title=up<\/code>\u7684\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u805a\u5408\u7edf\u8ba1user.sex=male<\/code>\u7684numberOfLikes<\/code>\u6700\u5c0f\u503c<\/p>\n
                GET \/word_document\/_search?size=0\n{\n  "query": {\n    "match": {\n      "title": "up"\n    }\n  },\n  "aggs": {\n    "my_user": {\n      "nested": {\n        "path": "user"\n      },\n      "aggs": {\n        "filter_my_user": {\n          "filter": {\n            "bool": {\n              "filter": [\n                {\n                  "match": {\n                    "user.sex": "male"\n                  }\n                }\n              ]\n            }\n          },\n          "aggs": {\n            "min_price": {\n              "min": {\n                "field": "user.numberOfLikes"\n              }\n            }\n          }\n        },\n        "no_filter_my_user":{\n          "min": {\n            "field": "user.numberOfLikes"\n          }\n        }\n      }\n    }\n  }\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n