{"id":10006353,"date":"2022-08-30T22:01:05","date_gmt":"2022-08-30T14:01:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ityet.com\/?p=10006353"},"modified":"2022-08-30T22:01:05","modified_gmt":"2022-08-30T14:01:05","slug":"%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e4%b8%8d%e7%a8%b3%e5%ae%9a%e5%a4%8d%e6%9d%82%e7%9a%84%e5%bf%85%e7%84%b6%e6%80%a7%e5%8f%8a%e5%85%b6%e5%af%b9%e7%ad%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/?p=10006353","title":{"rendered":"\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a&amp;\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u7b56"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u7b80\u4ecb\uff1a\u00a0\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u662f\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u8ba9\u5b83\u5c3d\u91cf\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e00\u70b9\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u6bd4\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u66f4\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u8ba9\u5b83\u5c3d\u91cf\u7b80\u5355\u4e00\u70b9\uff1f\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e24\u70b9\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u4eab\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u8c08\u4e00\u8c08\u5bf9\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u7684\u533a\u522b\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000042404988\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>\u4f5c\u8005 | \u53f2\u57f9\u57f9(\u5b89\u8fb0)\u6765\u6e90 | \u963f\u91cc\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u60f3\u8981\u8bb2\u7684\uff0c\u7684\u786e\u662f\u4e24\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u662f\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u8ba9\u5b83\u5c3d\u91cf\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e00\u70b9\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u6bd4\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u66f4\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u8ba9\u5b83\u5c3d\u91cf\u7b80\u5355\u4e00\u70b9\uff1f\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u8c08\u4e00\u8c08\u5bf9\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u7684\u533a\u522b\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u672c\u6587\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u89c2\u70b9\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u662f\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u73b0TiP\uff08Test in Production\uff09\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u662f\u5c3d\u91cf\u8ba9\u5b83\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e00\u70b9\uff1b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u6bd4\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u66f4\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u5171\u632f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5373\u505a\u597d\u9694\u79bb\u80fd\u529b\uff0cMesh \u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u9694\u79bb\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u672a\u6765\u65b9\u5411\uff1b\u5728 DevOps \u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4ecb\u4e8e Dev \u548c Ops \u4e2d\u95f4\u91cd\u53e0\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4e00\u63d0\u5230\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u5c31\u4f1a\u8bf4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u4e0d\u591f\u7528\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u5316\u4e86\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5bf9\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8bc9\u6c42\u4e0e\u6311\u6218\u4e5f\u6108\u53d1\u660e\u663e\u3002\u00a0<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000042404989\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>\u00a0\u4ece\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7814\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u8bf4\uff08\u5982\u4e0a\u56fe\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u5de6\u5f80\u53f3\u5448\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u6f0f\u6597\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\u63a8\u8fdb\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u90fd\u5728\u9010\u6b65\u6536\u655b\uff1a\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u96c6\u6210\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\u7b49\u53d8\u66f4\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u9891\u7e41\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u91cc\u7814\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u8fed\u4ee3\u3001\u8054\u8c03\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7b49\uff0c\u4ece\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u9ad8\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u548c\u4f4e\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u662f\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7b49\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5076\u7136\u7684\uff1b\u5230\u4e86\u9884\u53d1\u3001\u7070\u5ea6\u548c\u53d1\u5e03\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u53d8\u66f4\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d8b\u4e8e\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u524d\u9762\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u6d17\u793c\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u4f4e\u7684\uff0c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e5f\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff1b<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000042404990\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u4e0a\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u5957\uff0c\u94fe\u8def\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u95f4\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u5173\u7cfb\u6bd4\u8f83\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u81ea\u6d4b\u3001\u8054\u8c03\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7b49\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u5343\u519b\u4e07\u9a6c\u8fc7\u72ec\u6728\u6865\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u4ea7\u751f\u5171\u632f\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7684\u7814\u53d1\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u6bd4\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u8981\u590d\u6742\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4e9f\u9700\u89e3\u51b3\u9694\u79bb\u3001\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u7684\u533a\u522b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u8bf4\u7ebf\u4e0b\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u6ca1\u6709\u7ebf\u4e0a\u5927\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u8bf4\u7ebf\u4e0b\u6ca1\u6709\u771f\u5b9e\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u8bf4\u7ebf\u4e0b\u7f3a\u5c11\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u7b54\u6848\u90fd\u6709\u3002\u5728\u6211\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u533a\u522b\u662f\uff1a\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u51c6\u786e\u4e0e\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6700\u91cd\u8981\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u9694\u79bb\u3001\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u8bf8\u591a\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u603b\u7ed3\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08dev\uff09\uff1a\u5f00\u53d1\u6216\u6d4b\u8bd5\u540c\u5b66\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7535\u8111\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u975e Aone \u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9879\u76ee\u73af\u5883\uff08project\uff09\uff1a\u5173\u8054\u5230\u67d0\u4e2a\u53d8\u66f4\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4ec5\u90e8\u7f72\u8be5\u53d8\u66f4\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5206\u652f\u5355\u5e94\u7528\u6d4b\u8bd5\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u8054\u8c03\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a\u5bf9\u8be5\u53d8\u66f4\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5206\u652f\u505a\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65e5\u5e38\u96c6\u6210\u73af\u5883\uff08daily\uff09\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u719f\u6089\u7684 daily \u73af\u5883\uff0c\u53ef\u90e8\u7f72\u591a\u4e2a\u53d8\u66f4\u5bf9\u5e94\u5206\u652f\u7684\u5408\u5e76\u4ee3\u7801\u4e3b\u5e72\u73af\u5883\uff08testing-trunk\uff09\uff1a\u90e8\u7f72\u6700\u65b0\u6b63\u5f0f\u73af\u5883\u53d1\u5e03\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u5373\u6b63\u5f0f\u73af\u5883\u955c\u50cf mirror of production\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\uff08auto-testing\uff09\uff1a\u8dd1\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u7684\u73af\u5883&#8230; &#8230;\u5927\u5bb6\u7ecf\u5e38\u5410\u69fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u63d0\u8d77\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u542c\u5230\u5982\u4e0b\u89e3\u91ca\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u90fd\u662f\u8fc7\u4fdd\u7684\u673a\u5668\u800c\u4e14\u8d85\u5356\u4e86\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8282\u7701\u6210\u672c\u751f\u4ea7\u6709\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u6ca1\u6709\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u542f\u52a8\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u544a\u8b66\u7b49\u80fd\u529b\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u6ca1\u6709\u914d\u5957\u6295\u5165\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u4e0d\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u5bf9\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u4e0d\u53ca\u65f6\uff0c\u6d41\u7a0b\u673a\u5236\u7b49\u6ca1\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u6765&#8230; &#8230;\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u539f\u56e0\u4e2d\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u672c\u8d28\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u72e0\u72e0\u7684\u7838\u94b1\u3001\u7838\u4eba\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u673a\u5668\u4e0d\u7528\u8fc7\u4fdd\u673a\u3001\u786c\u4ef6\u4e0d\u8d85\u5356\u3001\u5de5\u5177\u5efa\u8bbe\u597d\u628a\u914d\u7f6e\u76d1\u63a7\u81ea\u6108\u7b49\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u6301\u5bf9\u9f50\u3001\u95ee\u9898\u54cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u4e5f\u8fd8\u662f\u4f1a\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5c0f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u6bd4\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u5982\u4e0a\u6587\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u5957\uff0c\u94fe\u8def\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u95f4\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u5173\u7cfb\u6bd4\u8f83\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u4e5f\u76f8\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8f83\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u5e76\u884c\u7814\u53d1\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u5f88\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982 A \u5bf9 B \u5f3a\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48 A \u7684\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e B\uff0c\u800c\u4e14 B \u53d8\u5316\u4e86\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd A\u3002\u9996\u5148\u662f\u73af\u5883\u521b\u5efa\uff0c\u6b64\u5904\u7684\u201c\u73af\u5883\u521b\u5efa\u201d\u6307\u7684\u5e76\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u901a\u8fc7 yaml \u521b\u5efa\u51fa\u4e00\u53f0 pod \u90e8\u7f72\u5e94\u7528\u8fd9\u4e48\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u521b\u5efa\u51fa\u4e00\u5957\u201c\u53ef\u6d4b\u201d\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u201c\u53ef\u6d4b\u201d\u7684\u51c6\u5219\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u670d\u52a1\u53ef\u7528\u3001\u94fe\u8def\u8054\u901a\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6e38\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff09\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u9694\u79bb\u7b49\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6f14\u8fdb\uff0c\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u4e5f\u5448\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u968f\u4e4b\u5347\u7ea7\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u201d\u53ef\u80fd\u5355\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ea4\u4e92\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u6027\u7684\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5730\u72f1\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6837\u4f8b\u6765\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u00a0<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000042404991\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>\u00a0\u4e00\u6761\u94fe\u8def\u4e0a\u6709\u4e0a\u767e\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6570\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e24\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528 A \u4e0e B \u6709\u53d8\u66f4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u4e00\u60f3\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u5305\u542b\u4e24\u4e2a\u5355\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u201c\u53ef\u6d4b\u201d\u6761\u4ef6\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u5982\u4e0b\u8bf8\u591a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u94fe\u8def\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u90fd\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u5957\u73af\u5883\u624d\u80fd\u5c06\u94fe\u8def\u8dd1\u901a\uff0c\u8c01\u80fd\u6e05\u695a\u6574\u6761\u94fe\u8def\u4e0a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff1f\u591a\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\/\u53d8\u66f4\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u90fd\u5c06\u6574\u6761\u94fe\u8def\u4e0a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u91cd\u65b0\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u5957\u73af\u5883\uff1f\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u6392\u67e5\u6210\u672c\u5982\u4f55\uff1f\u591a\u5957\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u5e76\u884c\u5e72\u6270\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u8def\u7531\u5230\u671f\u671b\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u4e0a\uff1f\u540c\u4e00\u5957\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7b49\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5982\u4f55\u8f6f\u9694\u79bb\uff1f\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u4e3a\u67d0\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u9879\u76ee\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u80cc\u540e\u6d89\u53ca\u4e86\u4e00\u6574\u5957\u73af\u5883\u590d\u7528\u4e0e\u9694\u79bb\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u6c34\u9759\u6d41\u6df1\u3002\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\uff08\u9884\u53d1\u3001\u6b63\u5f0f\u7b49\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u9996\u5148\u662f\u7269\u7406\u9694\u79bb\uff08\u9884\u53d1\u4e0e\u6b63\u5f0f\u662f\u4e24\u5957\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u5957\u73af\u5883\u5373\u53ef\u6ee1\u8db3\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u5e76\u884c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u600e\u4e48\u8ba9\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u5c3d\u91cf\u7a33\u5b9a\u548c\u7b80\u5355\u4e00\u70b9\u201c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u201d\uff0c\u5f52\u6839\u5230\u5e95\uff0c\u65e0\u5916\u4e4e\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u4e09\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\uff1a\u73af\u5883\u7684\u590d\u7528\u73af\u5883\u7684\u9694\u79bb\u73af\u5883\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff08\u4e3b\u5e72\u73af\u5883\uff09\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u6765\u68b3\u7406\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e1a\u52a1\u89c6\u89d2\uff1a\u4e0a\u5c42\u4e1a\u52a1\u5e73\u53f0\u89c6\u89d2\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0a\u5c42\u4e1a\u52a1\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u75db\u70b9\u53ca\u8bc9\u6c42\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u662f\u5e95\u5c42\u7684\u4e2d\u53f0\u80fd\u66f4\u52a0\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e2d\u53f0\u89c6\u89d2\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u53f0\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u7ed9\u4e0a\u5c42\u4e1a\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u5916\uff0c\u81ea\u8eab\u8fd8\u6709\u96c6\u6210\u8bc9\u6c42\u73af\u5883\u590d\u7528\u7ad9\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u540c\u5b66\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ed6\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e3a\u6709\u53d8\u66f4\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u521b\u5efa\u73af\u5883\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u90fd\u590d\u7528\u4e00\u5957\u515c\u5e95\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u9879\u76ee\u73af\u5883+\u4e3b\u5e72\u73af\u5883\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000042404992\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u5e72\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4e3b\u5e72\u73af\u5883\u4e4b\u4e0a\u201c\u6302\u7740\u201d\u82e5\u5e72\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u73af\u5883\u201c\u4e3b\u5e72\u73af\u5883\u201d\uff0c\u8dd1\u7684\u662f\u548c\u6b63\u5f0f\u73af\u5883\u7684\u7248\u672c\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u53d1\u5e03\u540e\uff0c\u4e3b\u5e72\u73af\u5883\u4e5f\u4f1a\u540c\u6b65\u66f4\u65b0\u201c\u9879\u76ee\u73af\u5883\u201d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u662f\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5206\u652f\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u4e0a\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u73af\u5883\u91cc\u505a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8054\u8c03\uff08\u96c6\u6210\uff09\u9879\u76ee\u73af\u5883\u4e0d\u662f\u5168\u91cf\u7684\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ea4\u6613\u94fe\u8def\u4e00\u5171\u6709\u4e00\u767e\u4e2a\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u4e3b\u5e72\u73af\u5883\u662f\u5168\u91cf\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u9879\u76ee\u73af\u5883\u53ea\u5305\u542b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u4f1a\u88ab\u8def\u7531\u673a\u5236\u4ece\u4e3b\u5e72\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8def\u7531\u5230\u9879\u76ee\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9664\u4e86\u9879\u76ee\u73af\u5883+\u4e3b\u5e72\u73af\u5883\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u65e5\u5e38\u96c6\u6210\u73af\u5883\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1a<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000042404993\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>\u5bf9\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6216\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u8fdb\u884c\u590d\u7528\u540e\uff0c\u642d\u5efa\u73af\u5883\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4ece\u8d44\u6e90\u6210\u672c\u8fd8\u662f\u4ece\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4e0a\u90fd\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6781\u5927\u7684\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u73af\u5883\u9694\u79bb\u5f53\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u590d\u7528\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u5e76\u884c\u5e72\u6270\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u8fdb\u884c\u9694\u79bb\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u8def\u7531\u5230\u671f\u671b\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u9694\u79bb\u5927\u81f4\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\uff1a\u670d\u52a1\u9694\u79bb\uff08RPC\uff09\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u9694\u79bb\uff08\u6d88\u606f\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u7b49\uff09\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u9694\u79bbHTTP \u6d41\u91cf\u9694\u79bb\uff08\u65e0\u7ebf\u7aef + PC \u7aef\uff09\u4ee5\u670d\u52a1\u9694\u79bb\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\uff0c\u5f53\u591a\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u5e76\u884c\u7814\u53d1\u65f6\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u5230\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e92\u76f8\u4e0d\u5e72\u6270\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000042404994\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>\u672a\u6765\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7 Service Mesh \u5b9e\u73b0\u9694\u79bbService Mesh \u7684\u6743\u5a01\u5b9a\u4e49\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\u201cA service mesh is a dedicated infrastructure layer for handling service-to-service communication. It\u2019s responsible for the reliable delivery of requests through the complex topology of services that comprise a modern, cloud native application. In practice, the service mesh is typically implemented as an array of lightweight network proxies that are deployed alongside application code, without the application needing to be aware.\u201d\u7528\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u6765\u603b\u7ed3\u5c31\u662f\uff0cService Mesh \u662f\u4e00\u7ec4\u7528\u6765\u5904\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u901a\u8baf\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\uff1a<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000042404995\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>\u4ece\u4e0a\u56fe\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0cSidecar \u63a5\u7ba1\u4e86\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6743\uff0c\u5728\u9694\u79bb\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 Sidecar \u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 Service Mesh \u5b9e\u73b0\u9694\u79bb\u6709\u5982\u4e0b\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u7528\u672c\u8eab\u65e0\u4fb5\u5165\u9002\u914d\u591a\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\uff08web socket\u3001rpc \u7b49\uff09\u3001\u591a\u79cd\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff08\u6d88\u606f\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u3001DB \u7b49\uff09\u5c4f\u853d\u4e86\u6280\u672f\u6808\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u5347\u7ea7\u5bf9\u5e94\u7528\u672c\u8eab\u65e0\u5f71\u54cd\u73af\u5883\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u73af\u5883\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5bf9\u5e94\u7740\u5982\u4e0b\u7684\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8d8a\u5f80\u4e0b\u5c42\uff0c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8d8a\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6bcf\u4e00\u5c42\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u53ea\u6709 99%\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48 0.99 ^ 4 = 0.96\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u589e\u591a\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5c31\u4f1a\u88ab\u653e\u5927\uff0c\u5982 0.99 ^ 365 = 0.03\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6bcf\u4e00\u5c42\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u90fd\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b 100%\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u81f3\u5c11\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u201c\u4e94\u4e2a9\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u624d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u00a0<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000042404996\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>\u00a0\u57fa\u7840\u670d\u52a1\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u670d\u52a1\u5305\u62ec\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u662f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u6309\u7167\u751f\u4ea7\u7ea7\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u8fdb\u884c\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u670d\u52a1\u6296\u4e00\u6296\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0a\u5c42\u670d\u52a1\u6765\u8bf4\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u5730\u9707\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f88\u591a\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u6392\u67e5\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5e73\u53f0\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u5efa\u8bbe\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u4fdd\u969c\u57fa\u7840\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u9996\u5148\u5bf9\u4e8e\u57fa\u7840\u670d\u52a1\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u7cfb\u7edf SLI\/SLO \u76d1\u63a7\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5fc5\u987b\u8fbe\u5230 100%\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u81f3\u5c11\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u201c\u4e94\u4e2a9\u201d\u3002\u5176\u6b21\u9700\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u5feb\u6062\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u6b62\u8840\uff0c\u505a\u5230 \u201c1-5-10\u201d\uff0c\u5373 1 \u5206\u949f\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c5 \u5206\u949f\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c10 \u5206\u949f\u6062\u590d\u3002\u4e3b\u5e72\u73af\u5883\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u7814\u53d1\u540c\u5b66\u7684\u5fc3\u667a\u662f\uff1a\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u540c\u5b66\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9047\u5230\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u201c\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u73af\u5883\u95ee\u9898\u201d\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u201c\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u201d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u201c\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u201d\u90fd\u6392\u51fa\u540e\u4ed6\u624d\u4f1a\u8ba4\u771f\u7684\u53bb\u770b\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff09\u3002\u4e3b\u5e72\u73af\u5883\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6cbb\u7406\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u505a\u4e00\u9053\u8bc1\u660e\u9898\uff1a\u62ff\u51fa\u6570\u636e\u6765\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e3b\u5e72\u73af\u5883\u662f\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bf7\u5148\u6392\u67e5\u4f60\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u8bc1\u660e\u4e3b\u5e72\u73af\u5883\u662f\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u4e24\u7c7b\uff0c\u5355\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u94fe\u8def\uff1a\u5355\u5e94\u7528\u5c31\u662f\u50cf\u5065\u5eb7\u68c0\u67e5\u548c RPC \u68c0\u67e5\u8fd9\u7c7b\uff0c\u5b83\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u662f\u5355\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u662f\u53ef\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5bf9\u4e0d\u5bf9\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u914d\u7f6e\u5bf9\u4e0d\u5bf9\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u542f\u52a8\u4e14\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u3002\u5355\u5e94\u7528\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5fc5\u987b\u8fbe\u5230100%\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u81f3\u5c11\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u201c\u4e94\u4e2a9\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8981\u6c42\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5355\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u662f\u94fe\u8def\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5355\u5e94\u7528\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u6b63\u5e38\u542f\u52a8\u4e14\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u94fe\u8def\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u548c\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u5c31\u6839\u672c\u65e0\u4ece\u8c08\u8d77\uff1b<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000042404997\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>\u94fe\u8def\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u8bf4\u767d\u4e86\u5c31\u662f\u8dd1\u811a\u672c\u3001\u8dd1\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u3002\u9891\u7387\u662f\u5206\u949f\u7ea7\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u5c0f\u65f6\u7ea7\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002\u9a8c\u8bc1\u94fe\u8def\u7684\u811a\u672c\u662f\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u8865\u5145\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\uff0c\u5f53\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u5e72\u73af\u5883\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4f46\u662f\u9a8c\u8bc1\u811a\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u573a\u666f\u8865\u5145\u5230\u94fe\u8def\u9a8c\u8bc1\u811a\u672c\uff08\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\uff09\u91cc\u9762\u53bb\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u7528\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u5145\u5206\u5ea6\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\u624b\u6bb5\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u884c\u8986\u76d6\u7387\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u8986\u76d6\u7387\u7b49\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u7684\u8865\u5145\u94fe\u8def\u9a8c\u8bc1\u811a\u672c\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e0a\u6765\uff1b\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u7684\u6548\u679c\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u7528\u6570\u636e\u8bf4\u8bdd\u3002\u7528\u5f88\u6709\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff1a\u4e3b\u5e72\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5355\u5e94\u7528\u90fd\u662f\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u94fe\u8def\u4e5f\u90fd\u662f\u80fd\u8dd1\u901a\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u5148\u6000\u7591\u662f\u9879\u76ee\u73af\u5883\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8def\u7531\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9694\u79bb\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u8def\u7531\u8c03\u98de\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u7528\u6237\u60f3\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6ca1\u6709\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5230\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u6392\u67e5\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u662f\u6781\u5176\u9ad8\u7684\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u6392\u67e5\u81f3\u5c11\u9700\u8981\u534a\u5c0f\u65f6\u8d77\u6b65\u3002\u8def\u7531\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u505a\u4e00\u9053\u8bc1\u660e\u9898\uff1a\u62ff\u51fa\u6570\u636e\u6765\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u8def\u7531\u903b\u8f91\u662f\u51c6\u786e\u7684\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9694\u79bb\u63d2\u4ef6\u3001\u9694\u79bb\u914d\u7f6e\u7b49\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bf7\u5148\u6392\u67e5\u4f60\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u8bc1\u660e\u8def\u7531\u662f\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u4e24\u7c7b\uff0c\u9694\u79bb\u63d2\u4ef6\u8986\u76d6\u548c\u9694\u79bb\u6570\u636e\u540c\u6b65\uff1a\u9694\u79bb\u63d2\u4ef6\u8986\u76d6\u5c31\u662f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6240\u6709\u9700\u8981\u9694\u79bb\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u90fd\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u9694\u79bb\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982 HSF \u9694\u79bb\u63d2\u4ef6\u3001MetaQ \u9694\u79bb\u63d2\u4ef6\u7b49\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u8def\u7531\u903b\u8f91\u5bf9\u4e0d\u5bf9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5\u9694\u79bb\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u662f\u4f1a\u8c03\u98de\u7684\uff08\u968f\u673a\u8c03\u7528\uff09\u3002\u9694\u79bb\u63d2\u4ef6\u7684\u8986\u76d6\u7387\u5fc5\u987b\u8fbe\u5230100%\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u81f3\u5c11\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u201c\u4e94\u4e2a9\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8981\u6c42\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u9694\u79bb\u63d2\u4ef6\u662f\u9694\u79bb\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9694\u79bb\u63d2\u4ef6\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u6b63\u5e38\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u9694\u79bb\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u548c\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u5c31\u6839\u672c\u65e0\u4ece\u8c08\u8d77\uff1b\u9694\u79bb\u6570\u636e\u540c\u6b65\u5c31\u662f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u9694\u79bb\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u540c\u6b65\u7684\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5982 \u670d\u52a1\u4e0a\u662f\u5426\u6253\u4e0a\u4e86\u9694\u79bb\u6807\u7b7e\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u662f\u5426\u5e26\u4e0a\u4e86\u9694\u79bb\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u5f53\u73af\u5883\u521b\u5efa\u6216\u8005\u53d8\u66f4\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u9694\u79bb\u6570\u636e\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u9694\u79bb\u6570\u636e\u540c\u6b65\u7684\u6548\u7387\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u79d2\u7ea7\uff0c\u540c\u6b65\u7684\u6210\u529f\u7387\u5fc5\u987b\u8fbe\u5230100%\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u81f3\u5c11\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u201c\u4e94\u4e2a9\u201d\u3002\u9694\u79bb\u6570\u636e\u540c\u6837\u662f\u9694\u79bb\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u9694\u79bb\u63d2\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53ca\u6574\u4e2a\u9694\u79bb\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u90fd\u662f\u56f4\u7ed5\u7740\u9694\u79bb\u6570\u636e\u5c55\u5f00\u7684\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7 StarAgent \u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6bcf\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72 Metricbeat \u91c7\u96c6\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u91c7\u96c6\u63d2\u4ef6\u5b89\u88c5\u60c5\u51b5\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5065\u5eb7\u68c0\u67e5\u60c5\u51b5\u7b49\uff0c\u5206\u949f\u7ea7\u4e0a\u62a5 5w+ \u673a\u5668\u7684\u5de1\u68c0\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u540e\u53ca\u65f6\u81ea\u6108\uff1a<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" src=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/img\/remote\/1460000042404998\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" loading=\"lazy\"><br \/>\u7ed3\u8bed\u5173\u4e8e\u672c\u6587\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u603b\u7ed3\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u662f\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u73b0TiP\uff08Test in Production\uff09\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u662f\u5c3d\u91cf\u8ba9\u5b83\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e00\u70b9\uff1b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u6bd4\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u66f4\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u5171\u632f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5373\u505a\u597d\u9694\u79bb\u80fd\u529b\uff0cMesh \u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u9694\u79bb\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u672a\u6765\u65b9\u5411\uff1b\u804a\u73b0\u5728\u8c08\u672a\u6765\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u5c06\u73af\u5883\u4e00\u7ad9\u5f0f\/\u6c89\u6d78\u5f0f\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u6574\u4e2a\u8054\u8c03\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ece\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa\u5230\u56de\u5f52\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5c40\u90e8\u7684\u8bd5\u70b9\u4f18\u5316\u53ca\u6539\u8fdb\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u5168\u5c40\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u603b\u7ed3\u51fa\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u4e0e\u5de5\u5177\u80fd\u9010\u6b65\u8986\u76d6\u5230\u5168\u5c40\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8054\u8c03\u95ee\u9898\u5f80\u6b63\u5411\u5faa\u73af\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5168\u9762\u89e3\u51b3\u8054\u8c03\u6548\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u53c2\u8003\uff1a1. \u300aPattern: Service Mesh\u300b2. \u300aWhat Is a Service Mesh?\u300b\u00a0\u300a\u963f\u91cc\u5df4\u5df4DevOps\u5b9e\u8df5\u624b\u518c\u300b\u00a0\u706b\u904d\u5168\u7403\u7684 DevOps \u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528 DevOps \u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u7814\u53d1\uff1f\u5982\u4f55\u4eab\u53d7 DevOps \u7ea2\u5229\uff0c\u6253\u9020\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u4ea4\u4ed8\u56e2\u961f\uff1f\u300a\u963f\u91cc\u5df4\u5df4DevOps\u5b9e\u8df5\u6307\u5357\u300b\u7ed9\u4f60\u7b54\u6848\uff01\u672c\u4e66\u5206\u4e3a\u5f00\u7bc7\u3001\u654f\u6377\u7814\u53d1\u7bc7\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u7ba1\u7406\u7bc7\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7bc7\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7bc7\u4e94\u5927\u7bc7\u7ae0\uff0c\u8986\u76d6 DevOps \u6f14\u8fdb\u53f2\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u5ff5\u4e0e\u963f\u91cc\u5df4\u5df4\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u4eceDevOps\u5230\u4e91\u6548\u67b6\u6784\u5e08\u6559\u4f60\u642d\u5efaDevOps\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7814\u53d1\uff0c\u8bfb\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u5c31\u6ca1\u9519\u5566\uff01\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u67e5\u770b\u8be6\u60c5\u3002\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/link.segmentfault.com\/?enc=17xCry%2FRqgw%2BdyueZ%2FgzkQ%3D%3D.3txbhWjKs%2B1ApDrDB4%2BqMf60uyIoYS2Lgg1VIkOEh%2Bb0DWekPUwrose1k%2FFMuj0U\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/click.aliyun.com\/m\/10&#8230;<\/a>\u672c\u6587\u4e3a\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u539f\u521b\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u672a\u7ecf\u5141\u8bb8\u4e0d\u5f97\u8f6c\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/a\/1190000042404986\">https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/a\/1190000042404986<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7b80\u4ecb\uff1a\u00a0\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u662f\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u8ba9\u5b83\u5c3d\u91cf\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e00\u70b9\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u6bd4\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u66f4\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u8ba9\u5b83\u5c3d\u91cf\u7b80\u5355 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10006353","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10006353","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10006353"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10006353\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10006353"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10006353"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10006353"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}