{"id":10006140,"date":"2022-08-09T00:29:27","date_gmt":"2022-08-08T16:29:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ityet.com\/?p=10006140"},"modified":"2022-08-09T00:29:27","modified_gmt":"2022-08-08T16:29:27","slug":"%e9%9d%a2%e8%af%95%e7%aa%81%e5%87%bb72%ef%bc%9a%e8%be%93%e5%85%a5url%e4%b9%8b%e5%90%8e%e4%bc%9a%e6%89%a7%e8%a1%8c%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%b5%81%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/?p=10006140","title":{"rendered":"\u9762\u8bd5\u7a81\u51fb72\uff1a\u8f93\u5165URL\u4e4b\u540e\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u4ec0\u4e48\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165 URL \u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u6267\u884c DNS \u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5c01\u88c5 HTTP \u8bf7\u6c42\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5c01\u88c5 TCP \u8bf7\u6c42\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5efa\u7acb TCP \u8fde\u63a5\uff083 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DNS \u7f13\u5b58<\/strong>\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u6709\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u5b8c\u6210\u89e3\u6790\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6ca1\u6709\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u53bb<strong>\u67e5\u8be2\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7f13\u5b58<\/strong>\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u67e5\u8be2\u5230\u8bb0\u5f55\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8fd4\u56de IP \u5730\u5740\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u89e3\u6790\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ca1\u6709 DNS \u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u53bb<strong>\u67e5\u770b\u672c\u5730 host \u6587\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff0cWindows \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0b\uff0chost \u6587\u4ef6\u4e00\u822c\u4f4d\u4e8e &#8220;C:\/Windows\/System32\/drivers\/etc\/hosts&#8221;\uff0c\u5982\u679c host \u6587\u4ef6\u6709\u8bb0\u5f55\u5219\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u672c\u5730 host 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\u6b21\u6325\u624b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>_\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef_\uff1a\u54b1\u4eec\u5206\u624b\u5427\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef_\uff1a\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef_\uff1a\u6211\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u5206\u624b\u5427\u3002<\/li>\n<li>_\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef_\uff1a\u597d\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e4b\u540e\uff0cTCP \u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u5c31\u65ad\u5f00\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>8.\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6e32\u67d3\u5e76\u5c55\u793a\u7ed3\u679c<\/h2>\n<p>\u7ecf\u8fc7 TCP \u4ea4\u4e92\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e5f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u6267\u884c\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u5c06\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5c55\u793a\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u6267\u884c\u6d41\u7a0b\u5c31\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u53c2\u8003 &#038; \u9e23\u8c22<\/h4>\n<p>zhuanlan.zhihu.com\/p\/58108010<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u662f\u975e\u5ba1\u4e4b\u4e8e\u5df1\uff0c\u6bc1\u8a89\u542c\u4e4b\u4e8e\u4eba\uff0c\u5f97\u5931\u5b89\u4e4b\u4e8e\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1aJava\u9762\u8bd5\u771f\u9898\u89e3\u6790<\/p>\n<p>\u9762\u8bd5\u5408\u96c6\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/link.segmentfault.com\/?enc=N7hvspwlIYcQvRObOOK4LA%3D%3D.XhAzD4NXtVW1TsMNheVzohTnhmFvpMfA0q6Pa3VY%2FPmTb%2FhEI2aiXhpyg7i%2F8o8g\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/gitee.com\/mydb\/interview<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/a\/1190000042282627\">https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/a\/1190000042282627<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165 URL \u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1a \u6267\u884c DNS \u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\uff1b \u5c01\u88c5 HTTP \u8bf7\u6c42\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff1b  [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10006140","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10006140","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10006140"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10006140\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10006140"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10006140"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10006140"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}