{"id":10006120,"date":"2022-08-05T18:32:39","date_gmt":"2022-08-05T10:32:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ityet.com\/?p=10006120"},"modified":"2022-08-05T18:32:39","modified_gmt":"2022-08-05T10:32:39","slug":"nginx-%e9%99%90%e6%b5%81%e7%9a%84%e5%a4%a9%e5%9d%91%ef%bc%81%ef%bc%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itmax.cn\/?p=10006120","title":{"rendered":"Nginx \u9650\u6d41\u7684\u5929\u5751\uff01\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u95ee\u9898\u80cc\u666f<\/h2>\n

\u5927\u5bb6\u770b\u770b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\uff1f<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u4e3b\u9875\uff1ahttp:\/\/www.javastack.cn\/<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u9875\u9762 CSS \u6837\u5f0f\u5168\u4e22\u5931\u4e86\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u9875\u9762\u6df7\u4e71\u3002\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\u662f\u6211\u4eba\u4e3a\u5220\u9664\u4e86\u6837\u5f0f\uff08\u4e3a\u4e86\u6f14\u793a\uff09\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u6808\u957f\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\u65f6\u4e0d\u65f6\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u6837\u5f0f\u9519\u4e71\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f88\u8be1\u5f02\uff01\uff01<\/p>\n

\u4e8e\u662f\u8fd9\u7bc7\u5c31\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u6392\u67e5\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u548c\u5927\u5bb6\u5206\u4eab\u4e0b\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4f60\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u548c Nginx \u6709\u5565\u5173\u7cfb\uff1f\uff1f\u6211\u4e5f\u4e07\u4e07\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\uff0c\u8fd9\u7684\u786e\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a Nginx \u9650\u6d41\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f00\u59cb\u6392\u67e5<\/h2>\n

\u9875\u9762\u6837\u5f0f\u9519\u4e71\uff0c\u90a3\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u68c0\u67e5\u6837\u5f0f\u6587\u4ef6\u5457\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6837\u5f0f\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u9875\u9762\u4e2d\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6837\u5f0f\u6587\u4ef6\u5f15\u5165\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n

<link type="text\/css" rel="styleSheet" href="\/css\/style.css" \/>\n<link type="text\/css" rel="styleSheet" href="\/css\/page.css" \/>\n<link type="text\/css" rel="styleSheet" href="\/css\/plugin.css" \/>\n...<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\u6ca1\u95ee\u9898\u5440\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u4e00\u76f4\u597d\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u5f88\u795e\u5947\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u4f1a\u65f6\u4e0d\u65f6\u6837\u5f0f\u9519\u4e71\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u6000\u7591\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c1d\u8bd5\u89e3\u51b31\uff09<\/h4>\n
\u56e0\u4e3a\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u5230\u4e86 Spring Boot\uff0c\u800c CSS \u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u653e\u5728 \/resources\/static\/css \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u8003\u8651\u52a0\u4e0a static \u8bd5\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
<link type="text\/css" rel="styleSheet" th:href="\/static\/css\/style.css" \/>\n<link type="text\/css" rel="styleSheet" th:href="\/static\/css\/page.css" \/>\n<link type="text\/css" rel="styleSheet" th:href="\/static\/css\/plugin.css" \/>\n...<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7ed3\u679c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5176\u5b9e\u4f7f\u7528 Spring Boot\uff0cstatic \u76ee\u5f55\u5c31\u662f\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u76ee\u5f55\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5f15\u7528\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\u5e76\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u52a0\u4e0a static\uff0c\u6211\u611f\u89c9\u53ea\u662f\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u4e0e\u81ea\u6211\u8ba4\u77e5\u5bf9\u6297\u7684\u65e0\u8c13\u7684\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n
Spring Boot \u8fd9\u4e9b\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u6211\u5c31\u4e0d\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u5173\u6ce8\u516c\u4f17\u53f7Java\u6280\u672f\u6808\uff0c\u56de\u590d\uff1aboot\uff0c\u770b\u6211\u6574\u7406\u7684\u7cfb\u5217\u8be6\u7ec6\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u5b9e\u6218\u6e90\u7801\u4e5f\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u4e86 Github \u4ed3\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n
https:\/\/github.com\/javastacks…<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u5c1d\u8bd5\u89e3\u51b32\uff09<\/h4>\n
\u56e0\u4e3a\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u5230\u4e86 Thymeleaf\uff08\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce\uff09\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528 Thymeleaf \u7684\u6807\u7b7e th:href<\/code> \u8fdb\u884c\u5f15\u5165\u8bd5\u8bd5\uff1a<\/p>\n
<link type="text\/css" rel="styleSheet" th:href="@{\/css\/style.css}" \/>\n<link type="text\/css" rel="styleSheet" th:href="@{\/css\/page.css}" \/>\n<link type="text\/css" rel="styleSheet" th:href="@{\/css\/plugin.css}" \/>\n...<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6539\u4e86\u4e4b\u540e\u8fd8\u662f\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u7528\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7528\u7f51\u9875\u68c0\u67e5\u6a21\u5f0f\u770b\u9875\u9762\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6e90\u7801\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0 Thymeleaf \u751f\u6210\u7684 href \u548c\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u770b\u6765\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u51fa\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n
\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u8f6c\u673a<\/h2>\n
\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u770b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\u7f51\u9875\u6e90\u7801\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6211\u518d\u987a\u4fbf\u70b9\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b Console \u9762\u677f\uff1a<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\u7136\u540e\u5c31\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a 503 \u9519\u8bef\uff1a<\/p>\n
503 Service Temporarily Unavailable<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u7136\u540e\u518d\u70b9\u8fdb\u53bb Network \u9762\u677f\u770b\u770b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\uff0c\u6837\u5f0f\u6587\u4ef6\u52a0\u8f7d\u5931\u8d25\uff01\uff01\uff01<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a 503 \u54cd\u5e94\u7801\u660e\u663e\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e0a\u9762\u7684 Network \u9762\u677f\u6ca1\u6709\uff0c\u6211\u53ea\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u9875\u5237\u65b0\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u540e\u53f0\u5374\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u5806\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u9762\u5c31\u5305\u62ec\u6709 js\u3001css \u7b49\u9759\u6001\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6211\u53ea\u5411\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86 N \u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u8fd9\u548c\u9875\u9762\u4e0a\u5f15\u7528\u5230\u7684 css\u3001js \u6587\u4ef6\u6570\u91cf\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9759\u6001\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e5f\u4f1a\u7eb3\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c Nginx \u9650\u6d41\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u662f\u6bcf\u79d2 5 \u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\uff1a<\/p>\n
limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=mylimit:10m rate=5r\/s;<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u800c\u9875\u9762\u4e0a\u7684 css\u3001js \u6587\u4ef6\u6570\u91cf\u5374\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86 8 \u4e2a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u4e00\u79d2\u4e4b\u5185\u52a0\u8f7d\u5b8c\u6574\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\u53ca\u9644\u5e26\u7684 8 \u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u90a3\u5176\u4ed6 4 \u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90\u52bf\u5fc5\u4f1a\u88ab\u9650\u6d41\u89c4\u5219\u6321\u4f4f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f 2 \u79d2\u52a0\u8f7d\u5b8c\u5c31\u6ca1\u95ee\u9898\uff08\u6bcf\u79d2 4\u30015 \u4e2a\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ec8\u4e8e\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u9875\u9762\u65f6\u4e0d\u662f\u65f6\u6837\u5f0f\u9519\u4e71\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e86\uff01\uff01<\/p>\n
\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n
\u65e2\u7136\u9875\u9762\u4e0a\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a css\u3001js \u6587\u4ef6\u4e5f\u7b97\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u5f97\u8c03\u6574\u9650\u6d41\u89c4\u5219\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u88ab\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u6570\u91cf\u518d\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9650\u6d41\u8c03\u6574\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n
limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=mylimit:10m rate=20r\/s;<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f46\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u80fd\u53c8\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6240\u6709\u7684\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u6570\u91cf\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u7eaf\u63a5\u53e3\u53c8\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u9875\u9762\u8df3\u8f6c\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u5927\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f15\u7528\u9759\u6001\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u9650\u6d41\uff0c\u5bf9 css\u3001js \u7b49\u9759\u6001\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u5c31\u53d6\u6d88\u9650\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4fdd\u6301\u6240\u6709\u9650\u6d41\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n
location \/ {\n    limit_req zone=mylimit;\n    proxy_pass http:\/\/javastack.cn;\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9759\u6001\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0d\u9650\u6d41\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n
location ~* \/.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico)$ {\n    proxy_pass http:\/\/javastack.cn;\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4fee\u6539\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7d Nginx \u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u53cd\u590d\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u9875\u9762\u663e\u793a\u6b63\u5e38\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5751\u5176\u5b9e\u548c Nginx \u672c\u8eab\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u548c Nginx \u606f\u606f\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e5f\u8ba9\u6211\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u6280\u672f\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u77e5\u9053\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7528\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53ea\u77e5\u5176\u4e00\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u5176\u4e8c\uff0c\u5c31\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u6211\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u9047\u5230\u7684 Nginx \u7684\u5751\uff1a<\/p>\n
Nginx \u8f6c\u53d1\u65f6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5751\uff0c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5c45\u7136\u8ba9\u6211\u80cc\u9505\uff01\uff01<\/a><\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec6\u8282\u7684\u5751\u6211\u600e\u4e48\u80fd\u60f3\u5230\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u628a Nginx \u6587\u6863\u5168\u90e8\u719f\u8bfb\u4e00\u904d\u3002\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u53ea\u6709\u78b0\u5230\u4e86\u624d\u4f1a\u53bb\u5c1d\u8bd5\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u4e0d\u627e\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u8bf4\u767d\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6211\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u4e0d\u591f\u6df1\uff0c\u4e0d\u591f\u5168\u9762\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n
\u4f46\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e5f\u5f88\u6b8b\u9177\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5168\u90e8\u6280\u672f\u90fd\u5b66\u5f97\u7cbe\u6df1\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u7cbe\u529b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u66f4\u65b0\u4e5f\u5feb\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5b66\u4f1a\u603b\u7ed3\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e0b\u6b21\u518d\u72af\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5206\u4eab\u5c31\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e86\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u6808\u957f\u4f1a\u5206\u4eab\u66f4\u591a\u597d\u73a9\u7684 Java \u6280\u672f\u548c\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8d44\u8baf\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u516c\u4f17\u53f7Java\u6280\u672f\u6808\u7b2c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u63a8\u9001\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u5c06\u4e3b\u6d41 Java \u9762\u8bd5\u9898\u548c\u53c2\u8003\u7b54\u6848\u90fd\u6574\u7406\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u5728\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u540e\u53f0\u56de\u590d\u5173\u952e\u5b57 “\u9762\u8bd5” \u8fdb\u884c\u5237\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7248\u6743\u58f0\u660e\uff1a<\/strong> \u672c\u6587\u7cfb\u516c\u4f17\u53f7 “Java\u6280\u672f\u6808” \u539f\u521b\uff0c\u8f6c\u8f7d\u3001\u5f15\u7528\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u8bf7\u6ce8\u660e\u51fa\u5904\uff0c\u6284\u88ad\u3001\u6d17\u7a3f\u4e00\u5f8b\u6295\u8bc9\u4fb5\u6743\uff0c\u540e\u679c\u81ea\u8d1f\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u7559\u8ffd\u7a76\u5176\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u8fd1\u671f\u70ed\u6587\u63a8\u8350\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n
1.1,000+ \u9053 Java\u9762\u8bd5\u9898\u53ca\u7b54\u6848\u6574\u7406(2022\u6700\u65b0\u7248)<\/a><\/p>\n
2.\u52b2\u7206\uff01Java \u534f\u7a0b\u8981\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u3002\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n
3.Spring Boot 2.x \u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u592a\u5168\u4e86\uff01<\/a><\/p>\n
4.\u522b\u518d\u5199\u6ee1\u5c4f\u7684\u7206\u7206\u7206\u70b8\u7c7b\u4e86\uff0c\u8bd5\u8bd5\u88c5\u9970\u5668\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u624d\u662f\u4f18\u96c5\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff01\uff01<\/a><\/p>\n
5.\u300aJava\u5f00\u53d1\u624b\u518c\uff08\u5d69\u5c71\u7248\uff09\u300b\u6700\u65b0\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u901f\u901f\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff01<\/a><\/p>\n
\u89c9\u5f97\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u522b\u5fd8\u4e86\u968f\u624b\u70b9\u8d5e+\u8f6c\u53d1\u54e6\uff01<\/p>\n
https:\/\/segmentfault.com\/a\/1190000042275479<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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